Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like WP_Fields_API_Field often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use WP_Fields_API_Field, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 10 | class WP_Fields_API_Field { |
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| 11 | |||
| 12 | /** |
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| 13 | * @access public |
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| 14 | * @var string |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | public $id = ''; |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | /** |
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| 19 | * Object type. |
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| 20 | * |
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| 21 | * @access public |
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| 22 | * @var string |
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| 23 | */ |
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| 24 | public $object_type = ''; |
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| 25 | |||
| 26 | /** |
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| 27 | * Object name (for post types and taxonomies). |
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| 28 | * |
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| 29 | * @access public |
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| 30 | * @var string |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | public $object_name = ''; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * Capability required to edit this field. |
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| 36 | * |
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| 37 | * @var string |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | public $capability = ''; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * Theme feature support for the field. |
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| 43 | * |
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| 44 | * @access public |
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| 45 | * @var string|array |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | public $theme_supports = ''; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * Default value for field |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * @var string |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | public $default = ''; |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | /** |
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| 57 | * Server-side sanitization callback for the field's value. |
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| 58 | * |
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| 59 | * @var callback |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | public $sanitize_callback = ''; |
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| 62 | public $sanitize_js_callback = ''; |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | protected $id_data = array(); |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | /** |
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| 67 | * Capabilities Callback. |
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| 68 | * |
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| 69 | * @access public |
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| 70 | * |
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| 71 | * @see WP_Fields_API_Field::check_capabilities() |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | * @var callable Callback is called with one argument, the instance of |
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| 74 | * WP_Fields_API_Field, and returns bool to indicate whether |
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| 75 | * the field has capabilities to be used. |
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| 76 | */ |
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| 77 | public $capabilities_callback = ''; |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /** |
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| 80 | * Value Callback. |
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| 81 | * |
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| 82 | * @access public |
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| 83 | * |
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| 84 | * @see WP_Fields_API_Field::value() |
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| 85 | * |
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| 86 | * @var callable Callback is called with two arguments, the item ID and the instance of |
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| 87 | * WP_Fields_API_Field. It returns a string for the value to use. |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | public $value_callback = ''; |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * Pre-Update Value Callback. |
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| 93 | * |
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| 94 | * @access public |
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| 95 | * |
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| 96 | * @see WP_Fields_API_Field::save() |
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| 97 | * |
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| 98 | * @var callable Callback is called with three arguments, the value being saved, the item ID, and the instance of |
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| 99 | * WP_Fields_API_Field. It returns a string of the value to save. |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | public $pre_update_value_callback = ''; |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** |
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| 104 | * Update Value Callback. |
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| 105 | * |
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| 106 | * @access public |
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| 107 | * |
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| 108 | * @see WP_Fields_API_Field::update() |
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| 109 | * |
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| 110 | * @var callable Callback is called with three arguments, the value being saved, the item ID, and the instance of |
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| 111 | * WP_Fields_API_Field. |
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| 112 | */ |
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| 113 | public $update_value_callback = ''; |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | /** |
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| 116 | * Constructor. |
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| 117 | * |
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| 118 | * Parameters are not set to maintain PHP overloading compatibility (strict standards) |
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| 119 | * |
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| 120 | * @return WP_Fields_API_Field $field |
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| 121 | */ |
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| 122 | public function __construct() { |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | /** |
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| 131 | * Secondary constructor; Any supplied $args override class property defaults. |
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| 132 | * |
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| 133 | * @param string $object_type Object type. |
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| 134 | * @param string $id A specific ID of the field. Can be a |
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| 135 | * theme mod or option name. |
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| 136 | * @param array $args Field arguments. |
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| 137 | * |
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| 138 | * @return WP_Fields_API_Field $field |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | public function init( $object_type, $id, $args = array() ) { |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /** |
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| 182 | * Check user capabilities and theme supports, and then save |
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| 183 | * the value of the field. |
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| 184 | * |
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| 185 | * @param mixed $value The value to save. |
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| 186 | * @param int $item_id The Item ID. |
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| 187 | * |
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| 188 | * @return false|mixed False if cap check fails or value isn't set. |
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| 189 | */ |
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| 190 | public function save() { |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | /** |
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| 222 | * Sanitize an input. |
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| 223 | * |
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| 224 | * @param mixed $value The value to sanitize. |
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| 225 | * |
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| 226 | * @return mixed Null if an input isn't valid, otherwise the sanitized value. |
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| 227 | */ |
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| 228 | public function sanitize( $value ) { |
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | /** |
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| 243 | * Save the value of the field, using the related API. |
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| 244 | * |
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| 245 | * @param mixed $value The value to update. |
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| 246 | * @param int $item_id Item ID. |
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| 247 | * |
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| 248 | * @return mixed The result of saving the value. |
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| 249 | */ |
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| 250 | protected function update( $value ) { |
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| 290 | |||
| 291 | /** |
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| 292 | * Update the theme mod from the value of the parameter. |
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| 293 | * |
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| 294 | * @param mixed $value The value to update. |
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| 295 | * |
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| 296 | * @return null |
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| 297 | */ |
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| 298 | View Code Duplication | protected function _update_theme_mod( $value ) { |
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| 320 | |||
| 321 | /** |
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| 322 | * Update the option from the value of the field. |
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| 323 | * |
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| 324 | * @param mixed $value The value to update. |
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| 325 | * |
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| 326 | * @return bool|null The result of saving the value. |
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| 327 | */ |
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| 328 | View Code Duplication | protected function _update_option( $value ) { |
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| 350 | |||
| 351 | /** |
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| 352 | * Update the meta from the value of the field. |
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| 353 | * |
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| 354 | * @param string $meta_type The meta type. |
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| 355 | * @param mixed $value The value to update. |
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| 356 | * @param int $item_id Item ID. |
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| 357 | * |
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| 358 | * @return bool|null The result of saving the value. |
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| 359 | */ |
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| 360 | protected function _update_meta( $meta_type, $value, $item_id = 0 ) { |
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| 382 | |||
| 383 | /** |
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| 384 | * Fetch the value of the field. |
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| 385 | * |
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| 386 | * @param int $item_id (optional) The Item ID. |
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| 387 | * |
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| 388 | * @return mixed The value. |
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| 389 | */ |
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| 390 | public function value() { |
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| 434 | |||
| 435 | /** |
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| 436 | * Get value from meta / object |
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| 437 | * |
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| 438 | * @param int $item_id |
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| 439 | * |
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| 440 | * @return mixed|null |
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| 441 | */ |
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| 442 | public function get_object_value( $item_id ) { |
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| 482 | |||
| 483 | /** |
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| 484 | * Get value from option / theme_mod |
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| 485 | * |
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| 486 | * @return mixed|void |
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| 487 | */ |
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| 488 | public function get_option_value() { |
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| 516 | |||
| 517 | /** |
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| 518 | * Sanitize the field's value for use in JavaScript. |
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| 519 | * |
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| 520 | * @return mixed The requested escaped value. |
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| 521 | */ |
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| 522 | public function js_value() { |
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| 543 | |||
| 544 | /** |
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| 545 | * Validate user capabilities whether the theme supports the field. |
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| 546 | * |
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| 547 | * @return bool False if theme doesn't support the section or user can't change section, otherwise true. |
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| 548 | */ |
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| 549 | View Code Duplication | public function check_capabilities() { |
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| 568 | |||
| 569 | /** |
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| 570 | * Multidimensional helper function. |
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| 571 | * |
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| 572 | * @param $root |
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| 573 | * @param $keys |
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| 574 | * @param bool $create Default is false. |
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| 575 | * |
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| 576 | * @return null|array Keys are 'root', 'node', and 'key'. |
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| 577 | */ |
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| 578 | final protected function multidimensional( &$root, $keys, $create = false ) { |
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| 624 | |||
| 625 | /** |
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| 626 | * Will attempt to replace a specific value in a multidimensional array. |
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| 627 | * |
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| 628 | * @param $root |
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| 629 | * @param $keys |
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| 630 | * @param mixed $value The value to update. |
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| 631 | * |
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| 632 | * @return |
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| 633 | */ |
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| 634 | View Code Duplication | final protected function multidimensional_replace( $root, $keys, $value ) { |
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| 652 | |||
| 653 | /** |
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| 654 | * Will attempt to fetch a specific value from a multidimensional array. |
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| 655 | * |
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| 656 | * @param $root |
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| 657 | * @param $keys |
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| 658 | * @param mixed $default A default value which is used as a fallback. Default is null. |
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| 659 | * |
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| 660 | * @return mixed The requested value or the default value. |
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| 661 | */ |
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| 662 | View Code Duplication | final protected function multidimensional_get( $root, $keys, $default = null ) { |
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| 680 | |||
| 681 | /** |
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| 682 | * Will attempt to check if a specific value in a multidimensional array is set. |
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| 683 | * |
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| 684 | * @param $root |
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| 685 | * @param $keys |
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| 686 | * |
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| 687 | * @return bool True if value is set, false if not. |
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| 688 | */ |
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| 689 | final protected function multidimensional_isset( $root, $keys ) { |
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| 696 | } |
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| 697 | |||
| 720 | } |
Adding a
@returnannotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.