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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace SavinMikhail\EnforceAaaPatternRector; |
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use PhpParser\Comment; |
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use PhpParser\Node; |
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use PhpParser\Node\Expr\MethodCall; |
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use PhpParser\Node\Expr\StaticCall; |
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use PhpParser\Node\Stmt; |
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use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\ClassMethod; |
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use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\Expression; |
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use Rector\Rector\AbstractRector; |
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use Symplify\RuleDocGenerator\Exception\PoorDocumentationException; |
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use Symplify\RuleDocGenerator\ValueObject\CodeSample\CodeSample; |
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use Symplify\RuleDocGenerator\ValueObject\RuleDefinition; |
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use function in_array; |
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final class EnforceAaaPatternRector extends AbstractRector |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @throws PoorDocumentationException |
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*/ |
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public function getRuleDefinition(): RuleDefinition |
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{ |
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return new RuleDefinition( |
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description: 'Enforce AAA (Arrange-Act-Assert) pattern in PHPUnit test methods', |
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codeSamples: [ |
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new CodeSample( |
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badCode: <<<'PHP_WRAP' |
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final class FooTest extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase |
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{ |
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public function testFoo(): void |
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{ |
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$date = new DateTimeImmutable('2025-01-01'); |
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$formatted = $date->format('Y-m-d'); |
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$this->assertEquals('2025-01-01', $formatted); |
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} |
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} |
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PHP_WRAP, |
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goodCode: <<<'PHP_WRAP' |
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final class FooTest extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase |
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{ |
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public function testFoo(): void |
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{ |
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// Arrange |
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$date = new DateTimeImmutable('2025-01-01'); |
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// Act |
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$formatted = $date->format('Y-m-d'); |
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// Assert |
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$this->assertEquals('2025-01-01', $formatted); |
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} |
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} |
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PHP_WRAP, |
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), |
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], |
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); |
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} |
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public function getNodeTypes(): array |
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{ |
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return [ClassMethod::class]; |
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} |
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private function isTestMethod(ClassMethod $classMethod): bool |
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{ |
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$name = $this->getName(node: $classMethod); |
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if (str_starts_with(haystack: $name, needle: 'test')) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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1 |
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$docComment = $classMethod->getDocComment(); |
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return $docComment !== null && str_contains(haystack: strtolower(string: $docComment->getText()), needle: '@test'); |
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} |
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private function isAaaComment(Comment $comment): bool |
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{ |
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$text = trim(string: $comment->getText()); |
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$coreText = trim(string: (string) preg_replace(pattern: '/^\/\/\s*|^\/\*\s*|\s*\*\/$/', replacement: '', subject: $text)); |
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$coreTextLower = strtolower(string: $coreText); |
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return in_array(needle: $coreTextLower, haystack: ['arrange', 'act', 'assert'], strict: true); |
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} |
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private function removeAaaComments(Node $stmt): void |
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{ |
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$filteredComments = []; |
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foreach ($stmt->getComments() as $comment) { |
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if (! $this->isAaaComment(comment: $comment)) { |
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$filteredComments[] = $comment; |
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} |
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} |
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$stmt->setAttribute('comments', $filteredComments); |
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} |
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private function addAaaComment(Node $stmt, string $aaaComment): void |
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{ |
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$existing = $stmt->getComments(); |
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$aaa = new Comment(text: '// ' . $aaaComment); |
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$stmt->setAttribute('comments', array_merge([$aaa], $existing)); |
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} |
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private function isAssertCall(Node\Expr $expr): bool |
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{ |
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if ($expr instanceof MethodCall |
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&& $expr->var instanceof Node\Expr\Variable |
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&& $this->isName(node: $expr->var, name: 'this') |
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) { |
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$methodName = $this->getName(node: $expr->name); |
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return $methodName !== null && str_starts_with(haystack: $methodName, needle: 'assert'); |
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} |
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if ($expr instanceof StaticCall |
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&& $expr->class instanceof Node\Name |
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&& $this->isName(node: $expr->class, name: 'self') |
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) { |
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$methodName = $this->getName(node: $expr->name); |
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return $methodName !== null && str_starts_with(haystack: $methodName, needle: 'assert'); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Stmt[] $stmts |
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*/ |
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private function findFirstAssert(array $stmts): ?int |
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{ |
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foreach ($stmts as $i => $stmt) { |
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if ($stmt instanceof Expression && $this->isAssertCall(expr: $stmt->expr)) { |
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return $i; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Stmt[] $stmts |
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*/ |
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private function findLastNonAssert(array $stmts, int $firstAssertIndex): int |
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{ |
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// Find the last statement before the first assert that is not an assert |
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for ($i = $firstAssertIndex - 1; $i >= 0; --$i) { |
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if (! $this->isAssertStatement(stmt: $stmts[$i])) { |
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return $i; |
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} |
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} |
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return $firstAssertIndex - 1; // fallback |
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} |
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private function isAssertStatement(Stmt $stmt): bool |
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{ |
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return $stmt instanceof Expression && $this->isAssertCall(expr: $stmt->expr); |
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} |
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public function refactor(Node $node): ?Node |
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{ |
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if (! $node instanceof ClassMethod) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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if (! $this->isTestMethod(classMethod: $node)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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if ($node->stmts === null || $node->stmts === []) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$stmts = $node->stmts; |
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$firstAssertIndex = $this->findFirstAssert(stmts: $stmts); |
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if ($firstAssertIndex === null) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Remove all existing AAA comments first |
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foreach ($stmts as $stmt) { |
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$this->removeAaaComments(stmt: $stmt); |
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} |
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// Handle simple case: only one statement before assert (treat as Act only) |
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if ($firstAssertIndex === 1) { |
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$this->addAaaComment(stmt: $stmts[0], aaaComment: 'Act'); |
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} else { |
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// Multiple statements before assert |
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// First statement gets "Arrange" |
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if (isset($stmts[0])) { |
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$this->addAaaComment(stmt: $stmts[0], aaaComment: 'Arrange'); |
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} |
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// Last non-assert statement before first assert gets "Act" |
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$lastActIndex = $this->findLastNonAssert(stmts: $stmts, firstAssertIndex: $firstAssertIndex); |
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if ($lastActIndex > 0 && isset($stmts[$lastActIndex])) { |
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$this->addAaaComment(stmt: $stmts[$lastActIndex], aaaComment: 'Act'); |
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} |
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} |
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// First assert gets "Assert" |
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if (isset($stmts[$firstAssertIndex])) { |
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$this->addAaaComment(stmt: $stmts[$firstAssertIndex], aaaComment: 'Assert'); |
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} |
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return $node; |
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} |
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} |
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