Complex classes like SendMessagesAbstract often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use SendMessagesAbstract, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 29 | abstract class SendMessagesAbstract |
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| 30 | { |
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| 31 | /** |
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| 32 | * Instance of issue that this message belong to. |
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| 33 | * |
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| 34 | * @var Issue |
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| 35 | */ |
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| 36 | protected $issue; |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | /** |
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| 39 | * Instance of project that this message belong to. |
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| 40 | * |
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| 41 | * @var Issue |
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| 42 | */ |
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| 43 | protected $project; |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | /** |
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| 46 | * The latest message queued. |
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| 47 | * |
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| 48 | * @var Message\Queue |
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| 49 | */ |
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| 50 | protected $latestMessage; |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | /** |
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| 53 | * Collection of all of the queued messages. |
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| 54 | * |
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| 55 | * @var Collection |
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| 56 | */ |
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| 57 | protected $allMessages; |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | /** |
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| 60 | * Instance of a queued message that is for adding a record (ie. adding issue). |
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| 61 | * |
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| 62 | * @var Message\Queue |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | protected $addMessage; |
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| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * Collection of users that must not receive messages. |
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| 67 | * |
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| 68 | * @var Collection |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | protected $excludeUsers; |
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| 71 | /** |
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| 72 | * Collection of all of the project users that should receive messages. |
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| 73 | * |
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| 74 | * @var Collection |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | protected $projectUsers; |
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| 77 | /** |
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| 78 | * Collection of full subscribers that will always receive messages. |
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| 79 | * |
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| 80 | * @var Collection |
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| 81 | */ |
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| 82 | protected $fullSubscribers; |
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| 83 | /** |
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| 84 | * Name of message template. |
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| 85 | * |
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| 86 | * @var string |
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| 87 | */ |
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| 88 | protected $template; |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | /** |
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| 91 | * @var Mailer |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | protected $mailer; |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * Collection of all messages. |
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| 97 | * |
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| 98 | * @var Collection |
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| 99 | */ |
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| 100 | protected $messages; |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | /** |
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| 103 | * Set instance of Mailer. |
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| 104 | * |
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| 105 | * @param Mailer $mailer |
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| 106 | * |
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| 107 | * @return $this |
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| 108 | */ |
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| 109 | 5 | public function setMailer(Mailer $mailer) |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | /** |
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| 117 | * The main method to process the massages queue and send them. |
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| 118 | * |
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| 119 | * @param Message\Queue $latestMessage |
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| 120 | * @param Collection $changes |
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| 121 | * |
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| 122 | * @return void |
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| 123 | */ |
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| 124 | 5 | public function process(Message\Queue $latestMessage, Collection $changes) |
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| 125 | { |
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| 126 | 5 | $this->setup($latestMessage, $changes); |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | // Is model deleted? or in valid |
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| 129 | 5 | if (!$this->getModel() || !$this->validateData()) { |
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| 130 | 2 | return; |
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| 131 | } |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | 5 | $this->processDirectMessages(); |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | // Skip if no users found |
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| 136 | 5 | if ($this->getProjectUsers()->isEmpty()) { |
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| 137 | return; |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | 5 | $this->populateData(); |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | // Send the latest message if it is about status (ie. closed issue) |
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| 143 | 5 | if ($this->isStatusMessage()) { |
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| 144 | 2 | return $this->sendMessageToAll($this->latestMessage); |
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| 145 | } |
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | // Get message data for all of the messages combined & for add message queue if exists |
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| 148 | 5 | $addMessageData = []; |
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| 149 | 5 | if ($this->addMessage) { |
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| 150 | 5 | $addMessageData = $this->getMessageData($this->addMessage); |
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| 151 | } |
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| 152 | 5 | $everythingMessageData = $this->getCombineMessageData($this->allMessages); |
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| 153 | |||
| 154 | // Send messages to project users |
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| 155 | 5 | $this->sendMessages($this->getProjectUsers(), [ |
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| 156 | 5 | 'addMessage' => $addMessageData, |
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| 157 | 5 | 'everything' => $everythingMessageData, |
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| 158 | ]); |
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| 159 | 5 | } |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /** |
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| 162 | * Setup properties needed for the process. |
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| 163 | * |
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| 164 | * @param Message\Queue $latestMessage |
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| 165 | * @param Collection $allMessages |
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| 166 | * |
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| 167 | * @return void |
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| 168 | */ |
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| 169 | 5 | protected function setup(Message\Queue $latestMessage, Collection $allMessages) |
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| 170 | { |
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| 171 | // Set queue messages |
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| 172 | 5 | $this->latestMessage = $latestMessage; |
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| 173 | 5 | $this->allMessages = $allMessages; |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | // Exclude the user who made the change from receiving messages |
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| 176 | 5 | $this->addToExcludeUsers($this->latestMessage->changeBy); |
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | // Extract add model message if exists |
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| 179 | 5 | if ($this->getModel()) { |
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| 180 | 5 | $addMessageIdentifier = Message\Queue::getAddEventNameFromModel($this->getModel()); |
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| 181 | 5 | $this->addMessage = $this->allMessages->where('event', $addMessageIdentifier)->first(); |
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| 182 | } |
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| 183 | |||
| 184 | // Make sure to load issue |
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| 185 | 5 | $this->getIssue(); |
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| 186 | 5 | } |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | /** |
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| 189 | * Whether or not we have all the needed properties. |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @return bool |
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| 192 | */ |
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| 193 | abstract protected function validateData(); |
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| 194 | |||
| 195 | /** |
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| 196 | * Process any messages queue that is to send messages to specific users. |
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| 197 | * For example, assign issue to user to message the user about the issue. |
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| 198 | * |
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| 199 | * @return void |
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| 200 | */ |
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| 201 | 3 | protected function processDirectMessages() |
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| 202 | { |
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| 203 | 3 | } |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /** |
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| 206 | * Populate any data or properties. |
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| 207 | * |
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| 208 | * @return void |
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| 209 | */ |
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| 210 | 1 | protected function populateData() |
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| 211 | { |
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| 212 | 1 | } |
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| 213 | |||
| 214 | /** |
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| 215 | * Whether or not the latest message is about status change such as closed issue. |
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| 216 | * |
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| 217 | * @return bool |
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| 218 | */ |
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| 219 | abstract public function isStatusMessage(); |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | /** |
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| 222 | * Returns the message subject. |
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| 223 | * |
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| 224 | * @return string |
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| 225 | */ |
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| 226 | 4 | protected function getSubject() |
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| 227 | { |
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| 228 | 4 | return '#' . $this->issue->id . ' / ' . $this->issue->title; |
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| 229 | } |
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| 230 | |||
| 231 | /** |
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| 232 | * Returns an array of data needed for the message. |
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| 233 | * |
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| 234 | * @param Message\Queue $queue |
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| 235 | * @param array $extraData |
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| 236 | * |
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| 237 | * @return array |
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| 238 | */ |
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| 239 | 5 | protected function getMessageData(Message\Queue $queue, array $extraData = []) |
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| 240 | { |
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| 241 | // Generic info for all messages emails |
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| 242 | 5 | $messageData = []; |
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| 243 | 5 | $messageData['issue'] = $this->getIssue(); |
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| 244 | 5 | $messageData['project'] = $this->getProject(); |
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| 245 | 5 | $messageData['changes'] = []; |
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| 246 | 5 | $messageData['changes']['change_by'] = [ |
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| 247 | 5 | 'now' => $queue->changeBy->fullname, |
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| 248 | ]; |
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| 249 | 5 | if ($this->getIssue()) { |
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| 250 | 4 | $messageData['changes']['change_by']['url'] = $this->getIssue()->to(); |
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| 251 | } else { |
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| 252 | 1 | $messageData['changes']['change_by']['url'] = $this->getProject()->to(); |
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| 253 | } |
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| 254 | 5 | $messageData['changeByImage'] = $queue->changeBy->image; |
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| 255 | 5 | $messageData['changeByHeading'] = $this->getMessageHeading($queue); |
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| 256 | 5 | $messageData['event'] = $queue->event; |
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| 257 | |||
| 258 | // Info specific to a message type |
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| 259 | 5 | $method = 'getMessageDataFor' . ucfirst(camel_case($queue->event)); |
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| 260 | 5 | if (method_exists($this, $method)) { |
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| 261 | 5 | $messageData = array_replace_recursive($messageData, $this->{$method}($queue, $extraData)); |
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| 262 | } |
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| 263 | |||
| 264 | 5 | return $messageData; |
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| 265 | } |
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| 266 | |||
| 267 | /** |
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| 268 | * Loop through all of the messages and combine its message data. |
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| 269 | * |
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| 270 | * @param Collection $changes |
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| 271 | * |
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| 272 | * @return array |
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| 273 | */ |
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| 274 | 5 | protected function getCombineMessageData(Collection $changes) |
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| 275 | { |
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| 276 | 5 | $everything = []; |
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| 277 | $changes->reverse()->each(function (Message\Queue $queue) use (&$everything) { |
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| 278 | 5 | if (!$everything) { |
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| 279 | 5 | $everything = $this->getMessageData($queue); |
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| 280 | } else { |
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| 281 | 5 | $messageData = $this->getMessageData($queue); |
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| 282 | 5 | $everything['changes'] = array_merge($everything['changes'], $messageData['changes']); |
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| 283 | } |
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| 284 | 5 | }); |
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| 285 | 5 | $latestMessage = $changes->first(); |
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| 286 | 5 | $everything['changeByHeading'] = $this->getMessageHeading($latestMessage, $changes); |
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| 287 | 5 | $everything['event'] = $latestMessage->event; |
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| 288 | 5 | $messageData = $this->getMessageData($latestMessage); |
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| 289 | 5 | $everything = array_replace_recursive($everything, $messageData); |
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| 290 | |||
| 291 | 5 | return $everything; |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | |||
| 294 | /** |
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| 295 | * Return text to be used for the message heading. |
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| 296 | * |
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| 297 | * @param Message\Queue $queue |
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| 298 | * @param Collection|null $changes |
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| 299 | * |
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| 300 | * @return string |
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| 301 | */ |
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| 302 | 5 | protected function getMessageHeading(Message\Queue $queue, Collection $changes = null) |
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| 303 | { |
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| 304 | 5 | $heading = $queue->changeBy->fullname . ' '; |
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| 305 | |||
| 306 | // If other users have made changes too |
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| 307 | 5 | if (!is_null($changes) && $changes->unique('change_by_id')->count() > 1) { |
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| 308 | 1 | $heading .= '& others '; |
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| 309 | } |
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| 310 | |||
| 311 | 5 | return $heading; |
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| 312 | } |
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| 313 | |||
| 314 | /** |
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| 315 | * Returns collection of all users in a project that should receive the messages. |
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| 316 | * |
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| 317 | * @return Collection |
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| 318 | */ |
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| 319 | 5 | protected function getProjectUsers() |
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| 320 | { |
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| 321 | 5 | if (null === $this->projectUsers) { |
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| 322 | 5 | $this->projectUsers = (new Project\User()) |
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| 323 | 5 | ->with('message', 'user', 'user.role') |
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| 324 | 5 | ->whereNotIn('user_id', $this->getExcludeUsers()->lists('id')) |
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| 325 | 5 | ->where('project_id', '=', $this->getProjectId()) |
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| 326 | 5 | ->get(); |
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| 327 | } |
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| 328 | |||
| 329 | 5 | return $this->projectUsers; |
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| 330 | } |
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| 331 | |||
| 332 | /** |
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| 333 | * Returns the model that is belong to the queue message. |
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| 334 | * |
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| 335 | * @return Issue|Issue\Comment|Note |
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| 336 | */ |
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| 337 | 5 | protected function getModel() |
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| 338 | { |
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| 339 | 5 | return $this->latestMessage->model; |
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| 340 | } |
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| 341 | |||
| 342 | /** |
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| 343 | * Returns an instance of project issue. |
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| 344 | * |
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| 345 | * @return Issue |
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| 346 | */ |
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| 347 | abstract protected function getIssue(); |
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| 348 | |||
| 349 | /** |
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| 350 | * Returns an instance of project. |
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| 351 | * |
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| 352 | * @return Project |
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| 353 | */ |
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| 354 | abstract protected function getProject(); |
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| 355 | |||
| 356 | /** |
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| 357 | * Returns the id of a project. |
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| 358 | * |
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| 359 | * @return int |
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| 360 | */ |
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| 361 | abstract protected function getProjectId(); |
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| 362 | |||
| 363 | /** |
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| 364 | * Returns collection of all of the users that must not receive messages. |
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| 365 | * |
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| 366 | * @return Collection |
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| 367 | */ |
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| 368 | 5 | protected function getExcludeUsers() |
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| 369 | { |
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| 370 | 5 | if (null === $this->excludeUsers) { |
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| 371 | 5 | $this->excludeUsers = collect([]); |
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| 372 | } |
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| 376 | |||
| 377 | /** |
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| 378 | * Exclude a user from receiving messages. |
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| 379 | * |
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| 380 | * @param User $user |
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| 381 | * |
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| 382 | * @return $this |
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| 383 | */ |
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| 384 | 5 | protected function addToExcludeUsers(User $user) |
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| 390 | |||
| 391 | /** |
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| 392 | * Find user by id. This search the project users and fallback to excluded list of users. |
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| 393 | * |
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| 394 | * @param int $userId |
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| 395 | * |
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| 396 | * @return User |
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| 397 | */ |
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| 398 | 4 | protected function getUserById($userId) |
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| 408 | |||
| 409 | /** |
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| 410 | * Returns collection of all messages. |
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| 411 | * |
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| 412 | * @return Collection |
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| 413 | */ |
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| 414 | 5 | protected function getMessages() |
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| 422 | |||
| 423 | /** |
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| 424 | * Send a message to a user. |
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| 425 | * |
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| 426 | * @param User $user |
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| 427 | * @param array $data |
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| 428 | * |
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| 429 | * @return mixed |
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| 430 | */ |
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| 431 | 5 | private function sendMessage(User $user, array $data) |
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| 442 | |||
| 443 | /** |
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| 444 | * Send a message to a collection of users, or send customised message per use logic. |
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| 445 | * |
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| 446 | * @param Collection $users |
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| 447 | * @param array $data |
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| 448 | * |
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| 449 | * @return void |
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| 450 | */ |
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| 451 | 5 | protected function sendMessages(Collection $users, array $data) |
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| 462 | |||
| 463 | /** |
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| 464 | * Get customised message per user logic. |
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| 465 | * |
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| 466 | * @param int $userId |
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| 467 | * @param array $messagesData |
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| 468 | * |
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| 469 | * @return array |
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| 470 | */ |
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| 471 | 5 | protected function getUserMessageData($userId, array $messagesData) |
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| 502 | |||
| 503 | /** |
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| 504 | * Whether or not the user wants to receive the message. |
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| 505 | * |
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| 506 | * @param Project\User $user |
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| 507 | * @param array $data |
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| 508 | * |
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| 509 | * @return bool |
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| 510 | */ |
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| 511 | 5 | protected function wantToReceiveMessage(Project\User $user, array $data) |
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| 546 | |||
| 547 | /** |
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| 548 | * Send a message to al users in project and full subscribes. |
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| 549 | * |
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| 550 | * @param Message\Queue $queue |
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| 551 | * |
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| 552 | * @return void |
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| 553 | */ |
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| 554 | 2 | protected function sendMessageToAll(Message\Queue $queue) |
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| 560 | |||
| 561 | /** |
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| 562 | * Load the creator of an issue to the collection of project users. So we can send message to creator if needed. |
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| 563 | * |
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| 564 | * @return void |
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| 565 | */ |
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| 566 | 4 | protected function loadIssueCreatorToProjectUsers() |
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| 597 | } |
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| 598 |
Since your code implements the magic setter
_set, this function will be called for any write access on an undefined variable. You can add the@propertyannotation to your class or interface to document the existence of this variable.Since the property has write access only, you can use the @property-write annotation instead.
Of course, you may also just have mistyped another name, in which case you should fix the error.
See also the PhpDoc documentation for @property.