TemplateInspector::closesParent() - Code Metrics - Inspection of "TemplateInspector: split individual elements' inpe..." - s9e/TextFormatter - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

Completed

Push — master ( ee4b1b...d3fde3 )

by Josh

created 2017-12-08 01:13 UTC

TemplateInspector::closesParent() A

↳ Parent: TemplateInspector

Complexity

Conditions	4
Paths	4

Size

Total Lines	15
Code Lines	6

Duplication

Lines	0
Ratio	0 %

Importance

Changes

Metric	Value
dl	0
loc	15
rs	9.2
c	0
b	0
f	0
cc	4
eloc	6
nc	4
nop	1

<?php

/**
* @package   s9e\TextFormatter
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2010-2017 The s9e Authors
* @license   http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License
*/
namespace s9e\TextFormatter\Configurator\Helpers;

use DOMElement;
use DOMXPath;

/**
* This class helps the RulesGenerator by analyzing a given template in order to answer questions
* such as "can this tag be a child/descendant of that other tag?" and others related to the HTML5
* content model.
*
* We use the HTML5 specs to determine which children or descendants should be allowed or denied
* based on HTML5 content models. While it does not exactly match HTML5 content models, it gets
* pretty close. We also use HTML5 "optional end tag" rules to create closeParent rules.
*
* Currently, this method does not evaluate elements created with <xsl:element> correctly, or
* attributes created with <xsl:attribute> and may never will due to the increased complexity it
* would entail. Additionally, it does not evaluate the scope of <xsl:apply-templates/>. For
* instance, it will treat <xsl:apply-templates select="LI"/> as if it was <xsl:apply-templates/>
*
* @link http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/content-models.html#content-models
* @link http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/syntax.html#optional-tags
*/
class TemplateInspector
{
	/**
	* XSL namespace
	*/
	const XMLNS_XSL = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform';

	/**
	* @var string[] allowChild bitfield for each branch
	*/
	protected $allowChildBitfields = [];

	/**
	* @var bool Whether elements are allowed as children
	*/
	protected $allowsChildElements;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether text nodes are allowed as children
	*/
	protected $allowsText;

	/**
	* @var array[] Array of array of DOMElement instances
	*/
	protected $branches;

	/**
	* @var string OR-ed bitfield representing all of the categories used by this template
	*/
	protected $contentBitfield = "\0";

	/**
	* @var string Default bitfield used at the root of a branch
	*/
	protected $defaultBranchBitfield;

	/**
	* @var string denyDescendant bitfield
	*/
	protected $denyDescendantBitfield = "\0";

	/**
	* @var \DOMDocument Document containing the template
	*/
	protected $dom;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether this template contains any HTML elements
	*/
	protected $hasElements = false;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether this template renders non-whitespace text nodes at its root
	*/
	protected $hasRootText;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether this template should be considered a block-level element
	*/
	protected $isBlock = false;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether the template uses the "empty" content model
	*/
	protected $isEmpty;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether this template adds to the list of active formatting elements
	*/
	protected $isFormattingElement;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether this template lets content through via an xsl:apply-templates element
	*/
	protected $isPassthrough = false;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether all branches use the transparent content model
	*/
	protected $isTransparent = false;

	/**
	* @var bool Whether all branches have an ancestor that is a void element
	*/
	protected $isVoid;

	/**
	* @var array Last HTML element that precedes an <xsl:apply-templates/> node
	*/
	protected $leafNodes = [];

	/**
	* @var bool Whether any branch has an element that preserves new lines by default (e.g. <pre>)
	*/
	protected $preservesNewLines = false;

	/**
	* @var array Bitfield of the first HTML element of every branch
	*/
	protected $rootBitfields = [];

	/**
	* @var array Every HTML element that has no HTML parent
	*/
	protected $rootNodes = [];

	/**
	* @var DOMXPath XPath engine associated with $this->dom
	*/
	protected $xpath;

	/**
	* Constructor
	*
	* @param string $template Template content
	*/
	public function __construct($template)
	{
		$this->dom   = TemplateHelper::loadTemplate($template);
		$this->xpath = new DOMXPath($this->dom);

		$this->defaultBranchBitfield = ElementInspector::getAllowChildBitfield($this->dom->createElement('div'));

		$this->analyseRootNodes();
		$this->analyseBranches();
		$this->analyseContent();
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template allows a given child
	*
	* @param  TemplateInspector $child
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function allowsChild(TemplateInspector $child)
	{
		// Sometimes, a template can technically be allowed as a child but denied as a descendant
		if (!$this->allowsDescendant($child))
		{
			return false;
		}

		foreach ($child->rootBitfields as $rootBitfield)
		{
			foreach ($this->allowChildBitfields as $allowChildBitfield)
			{
				if (!self::match($rootBitfield, $allowChildBitfield))
				{
					return false;
				}
			}
		}

		return ($this->allowsText || !$child->hasRootText);
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template allows a given descendant
	*
	* @param  TemplateInspector $descendant
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function allowsDescendant(TemplateInspector $descendant)
	{
		// Test whether the descendant is explicitly disallowed
		if (self::match($descendant->contentBitfield, $this->denyDescendantBitfield))
		{
			return false;
		}

		// Test whether the descendant contains any elements and we disallow elements
		return ($this->allowsChildElements || !$descendant->hasElements);
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template allows elements as children
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function allowsChildElements()
	{
		return $this->allowsChildElements;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template allows text nodes as children
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function allowsText()
	{
		return $this->allowsText;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template automatically closes given parent template
	*
	* @param  TemplateInspector $parent
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function closesParent(TemplateInspector $parent)
	{
		foreach ($this->rootNodes as $rootNode)
		{
			foreach ($parent->leafNodes as $leafNode)
			{
				if (ElementInspector::closesParent($leafNode, $rootNode))
				{
					return true;
				}
			}
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	* Evaluate an XPath expression
	*
	* @param  string     $expr XPath expression
	* @param  DOMElement $node Context node
	* @return mixed
	*/
	public function evaluate($expr, DOMElement $node = null)
	{
		return $this->xpath->evaluate($expr, $node);
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template should be considered a block-level element
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function isBlock()
	{
		return $this->isBlock;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template adds to the list of active formatting elements
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function isFormattingElement()
	{
		return $this->isFormattingElement;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template uses the "empty" content model
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function isEmpty()
	{
		return $this->isEmpty;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template lets content through via an xsl:apply-templates element
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function isPassthrough()
	{
		return $this->isPassthrough;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template uses the "transparent" content model
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function isTransparent()
	{
		return $this->isTransparent;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether all branches have an ancestor that is a void element
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function isVoid()
	{
		return $this->isVoid;
	}

	/**
	* Return whether this template preserves the whitespace in its descendants
	*
	* @return bool
	*/
	public function preservesNewLines()
	{
		return $this->preservesNewLines;
	}

	/**
	* Analyses the content of the whole template and set $this->contentBitfield accordingly
	*/
	protected function analyseContent()
	{
		// Get all non-XSL elements
		$query = '//*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"]';
		foreach ($this->xpath->query($query) as $node)
		{
			$this->contentBitfield |= ElementInspector::getCategoryBitfield($node);
			$this->hasElements = true;
		}

		// Test whether this template is passthrough
		$this->isPassthrough = (bool) $this->evaluate('count(//xsl:apply-templates)');
	}

	/**
	* Records the HTML elements (and their bitfield) rendered at the root of the template
	*/
	protected function analyseRootNodes()
	{
		// Get every non-XSL element with no non-XSL ancestor. This should return us the first
		// HTML element of every branch
		$query = '//*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"]'
		       . '[not(ancestor::*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"])]';
		foreach ($this->xpath->query($query) as $node)
		{
			// Store the root node of this branch
			$this->rootNodes[] = $node;

			// If any root node is a block-level element, we'll mark the template as such
			if ($this->elementIsBlock($node))
			{
				$this->isBlock = true;
			}

			$this->rootBitfields[] = ElementInspector::getCategoryBitfield($node);
		}

		// Test for non-whitespace text nodes at the root. For that we need a predicate that filters
		// out: nodes with a non-XSL ancestor,
		$predicate = '[not(ancestor::*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"])]';

		// ..and nodes with an <xsl:attribute/>, <xsl:comment/> or <xsl:variable/> ancestor
		$predicate .= '[not(ancestor::xsl:attribute | ancestor::xsl:comment | ancestor::xsl:variable)]';

		$query = '//text()[normalize-space() != ""]' . $predicate
		       . '|'
		       . '//xsl:text[normalize-space() != ""]' . $predicate
		       . '|'
		       . '//xsl:value-of' . $predicate;

		$this->hasRootText = (bool) $this->evaluate('count(' . $query . ')');
	}

	/**
	* Analyses each branch that leads to an <xsl:apply-templates/> tag
	*/
	protected function analyseBranches()
	{
		$this->branches = [];
		foreach ($this->xpath->query('//xsl:apply-templates') as $applyTemplates)
		{
			$query            = 'ancestor::*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"]';
			$this->branches[] = iterator_to_array($this->xpath->query($query, $applyTemplates));
		}

		$this->computeAllowsChildElements();
		$this->computeAllowsText();
		$this->computeBitfields();
		$this->computeFormattingElement();
		$this->computeIsEmpty();
		$this->computeIsTransparent();
		$this->computeIsVoid();
		$this->computePreservesNewLines();
		$this->storeLeafNodes();
	}

	/**
	* Test whether any branch of this template has an element that has given property
	*
	* @param  string $methodName
	* @return bool
	*/
	protected function anyBranchHasProperty($methodName)
	{
		foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
		{
			foreach ($branch as $element)
			{
				if (ElementInspector::$methodName($element))
				{
					return true;
				}
			}
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	* Compute the allowChildBitfields and denyDescendantBitfield properties
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeBitfields()
	{
		if (empty($this->branches))
		{
			$this->allowChildBitfields = ["\0"];

			return;
		}
		foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
		{
			/**
			* @var string allowChild bitfield for current branch. Starts with the value associated
			*             with <div> in order to approximate a value if the whole branch uses the
			*             transparent content model
			*/
			$branchBitfield = $this->defaultBranchBitfield;

			foreach ($branch as $element)
			{
				if (!ElementInspector::isTransparent($element))
				{
					// If the element isn't transparent, we reset its bitfield
					$branchBitfield = "\0";
				}

				// allowChild rules are cumulative if transparent, and reset above otherwise
				$branchBitfield |= ElementInspector::getAllowChildBitfield($element);

				// denyDescendant rules are cumulative
				$this->denyDescendantBitfield |= ElementInspector::getDenyDescendantBitfield($element);
			}

			// Add this branch's bitfield to the list
			$this->allowChildBitfields[] = $branchBitfield;
		}
	}

	/**
	* Compute the allowsChildElements property
	*
	* A template allows child Elements if it has at least one xsl:apply-templates and none of its
	* ancestors have the text-only ("to") property
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeAllowsChildElements()
	{
		$this->allowsChildElements = ($this->anyBranchHasProperty('isTextOnly')) ? false : !empty($this->branches);
	}

	/**
	* Compute the allowsText property
	*
	* A template is said to allow text if none of the leaf elements disallow text
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeAllowsText()
	{
		foreach (array_filter($this->branches) as $branch)
		{
			if (ElementInspector::disallowsText(end($branch)))
			{
				$this->allowsText = false;

				return;
			}
		}
		$this->allowsText = true;
	}

	/**
	* Compute the isFormattingElement property
	*
	* A template is said to be a formatting element if all (non-zero) of its branches are entirely
	* composed of formatting elements
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeFormattingElement()
	{
		foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
		{
			foreach ($branch as $element)
			{
				if (!ElementInspector::isFormattingElement($element) && !$this->isFormattingSpan($element))
				{
					$this->isFormattingElement = false;

					return;
				}
			}
		}
		$this->isFormattingElement = (bool) count(array_filter($this->branches));
	}

	/**
	* Compute the isEmpty property
	*
	* A template is said to be empty if it has no xsl:apply-templates elements or any there is a empty
	* element ancestor to an xsl:apply-templates element
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeIsEmpty()
	{
		$this->isEmpty = ($this->anyBranchHasProperty('isEmpty')) || empty($this->branches);
	}

	/**
	* Compute the isTransparent property
	*
	* A template is said to be transparent if it has at least one branch and no non-transparent
	* elements in its path
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeIsTransparent()
	{
		foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
		{
			foreach ($branch as $element)
			{
				if (!ElementInspector::isTransparent($element))
				{
					$this->isTransparent = false;

					return;
				}
			}
		}
		$this->isTransparent = !empty($this->branches);
	}

	/**
	* Compute the isVoid property
	*
	* A template is said to be void if it has no xsl:apply-templates elements or any there is a void
	* element ancestor to an xsl:apply-templates element
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computeIsVoid()
	{
		$this->isVoid = ($this->anyBranchHasProperty('isVoid')) || empty($this->branches);
	}

	/**
	* Compute the preservesNewLines property
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function computePreservesNewLines()
	{
		foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
		{
			$style = '';
			foreach ($branch as $element)
			{
				$style .= $this->getStyle($element, true);
			}

			if (preg_match('(.*white-space\\s*:\\s*(no|pre))is', $style, $m) && strtolower($m[1]) === 'pre')
			{
				$this->preservesNewLines = true;

				return;
			}
		}
		$this->preservesNewLines = false;
	}

	/**
	* Test whether given element is a block-level element
	*
	* @param  DOMElement $element
	* @return bool
	*/
	protected function elementIsBlock(DOMElement $element)
	{
		$style = $this->getStyle($element);
		if (preg_match('(\\bdisplay\\s*:\\s*block)i', $style))
		{
			return true;
		}
		if (preg_match('(\\bdisplay\\s*:\\s*(?:inli|no)ne)i', $style))
		{
			return false;
		}

		return ElementInspector::isBlock($element);
	}

	/**
	* Retrieve and return the inline style assigned to given element
	*
	* @param  DOMElement $node Context node
	* @param  bool       $deep Whether to retrieve the content of all xsl:attribute descendants
	* @return string
	*/
	protected function getStyle(DOMElement $node, $deep = false)
	{
		$style = '';
		if (ElementInspector::preservesWhitespace($node))
		{
			$style .= 'white-space:pre;';
		}
		$style .= $node->getAttribute('style');

		// Add the content of any descendant/child xsl:attribute named "style"
		$query = (($deep) ? './/' : './') . 'xsl:attribute[@name="style"]';
		foreach ($this->xpath->query($query, $node) as $attribute)
		{
			$style .= ';' . $attribute->textContent;
		}

		return $style;
	}

	/**
	* Test whether given node is a span element used for formatting
	*
	* Will return TRUE if the node is a span element with a class attribute and/or a style attribute
	* and no other attributes
	*
	* @param  DOMElement $node
	* @return boolean
	*/
	protected function isFormattingSpan(DOMElement $node)
	{
		if ($node->nodeName !== 'span')
		{
			return false;
		}

		if ($node->getAttribute('class') === '' && $node->getAttribute('style') === '')
		{
			return false;
		}

		foreach ($node->attributes as $attrName => $attribute)
		{
			if ($attrName !== 'class' && $attrName !== 'style')
			{
				return false;
			}
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	* Store the names of every leaf node
	*
	* A leaf node is defined as the closest non-XSL ancestor to an xsl:apply-templates element
	*
	* @return void
	*/
	protected function storeLeafNodes()
	{
		foreach (array_filter($this->branches) as $branch)
		{
			$this->leafNodes[] = end($branch);
		}
	}

	/**
	* Test whether two bitfields have any bits in common
	*
	* @param  string $bitfield1
	* @param  string $bitfield2
	* @return bool
	*/
	protected static function match($bitfield1, $bitfield2)
	{
		return (trim($bitfield1 & $bitfield2, "\0") !== '');
	}
}

1			<?php
2
3			/**
4			* @package s9e\TextFormatter
5			* @copyright Copyright (c) 2010-2017 The s9e Authors
6			* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License
7			*/
8			namespace s9e\TextFormatter\Configurator\Helpers;
9
10			use DOMElement;
11			use DOMXPath;
12
13			/**
14			* This class helps the RulesGenerator by analyzing a given template in order to answer questions
15			* such as "can this tag be a child/descendant of that other tag?" and others related to the HTML5
16			* content model.
17			*
18			* We use the HTML5 specs to determine which children or descendants should be allowed or denied
19			* based on HTML5 content models. While it does not exactly match HTML5 content models, it gets
20			* pretty close. We also use HTML5 "optional end tag" rules to create closeParent rules.
21			*
22			* Currently, this method does not evaluate elements created with <xsl:element> correctly, or
23			* attributes created with <xsl:attribute> and may never will due to the increased complexity it
24			* would entail. Additionally, it does not evaluate the scope of <xsl:apply-templates/>. For
25			* instance, it will treat <xsl:apply-templates select="LI"/> as if it was <xsl:apply-templates/>
26			*
27			* @link http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/content-models.html#content-models
28			* @link http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/syntax.html#optional-tags
29			*/
30			class TemplateInspector
31			{
32			/**
33			* XSL namespace
34			*/
35			const XMLNS_XSL = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform';
36
37			/**
38			* @var string[] allowChild bitfield for each branch
39			*/
40			protected $allowChildBitfields = [];
41
42			/**
43			* @var bool Whether elements are allowed as children
44			*/
45			protected $allowsChildElements;
46
47			/**
48			* @var bool Whether text nodes are allowed as children
49			*/
50			protected $allowsText;
51
52			/**
53			* @var array[] Array of array of DOMElement instances
54			*/
55			protected $branches;
56
57			/**
58			* @var string OR-ed bitfield representing all of the categories used by this template
59			*/
60			protected $contentBitfield = "\0";
61
62			/**
63			* @var string Default bitfield used at the root of a branch
64			*/
65			protected $defaultBranchBitfield;
66
67			/**
68			* @var string denyDescendant bitfield
69			*/
70			protected $denyDescendantBitfield = "\0";
71
72			/**
73			* @var \DOMDocument Document containing the template
74			*/
75			protected $dom;
76
77			/**
78			* @var bool Whether this template contains any HTML elements
79			*/
80			protected $hasElements = false;
81
82			/**
83			* @var bool Whether this template renders non-whitespace text nodes at its root
84			*/
85			protected $hasRootText;
86
87			/**
88			* @var bool Whether this template should be considered a block-level element
89			*/
90			protected $isBlock = false;
91
92			/**
93			* @var bool Whether the template uses the "empty" content model
94			*/
95			protected $isEmpty;
96
97			/**
98			* @var bool Whether this template adds to the list of active formatting elements
99			*/
100			protected $isFormattingElement;
101
102			/**
103			* @var bool Whether this template lets content through via an xsl:apply-templates element
104			*/
105			protected $isPassthrough = false;
106
107			/**
108			* @var bool Whether all branches use the transparent content model
109			*/
110			protected $isTransparent = false;
111
112			/**
113			* @var bool Whether all branches have an ancestor that is a void element
114			*/
115			protected $isVoid;
116
117			/**
118			* @var array Last HTML element that precedes an <xsl:apply-templates/> node
119			*/
120			protected $leafNodes = [];
121
122			/**
123			* @var bool Whether any branch has an element that preserves new lines by default (e.g. <pre>)
124			*/
125			protected $preservesNewLines = false;
126
127			/**
128			* @var array Bitfield of the first HTML element of every branch
129			*/
130			protected $rootBitfields = [];
131
132			/**
133			* @var array Every HTML element that has no HTML parent
134			*/
135			protected $rootNodes = [];
136
137			/**
138			* @var DOMXPath XPath engine associated with $this->dom
139			*/
140			protected $xpath;
141
142			/**
143			* Constructor
144			*
145			* @param string $template Template content
146			*/
147			public function __construct($template)
148			{
149			$this->dom = TemplateHelper::loadTemplate($template);
150			$this->xpath = new DOMXPath($this->dom);
151
152			$this->defaultBranchBitfield = ElementInspector::getAllowChildBitfield($this->dom->createElement('div'));
153
154			$this->analyseRootNodes();
155			$this->analyseBranches();
156			$this->analyseContent();
157			}
158
159			/**
160			* Return whether this template allows a given child
161			*
162			* @param TemplateInspector $child
163			* @return bool
164			*/
165			public function allowsChild(TemplateInspector $child)
166			{
167			// Sometimes, a template can technically be allowed as a child but denied as a descendant
168			if (!$this->allowsDescendant($child))
169			{
170			return false;
171			}
172
173			foreach ($child->rootBitfields as $rootBitfield)
174			{
175			foreach ($this->allowChildBitfields as $allowChildBitfield)
176			{
177			if (!self::match($rootBitfield, $allowChildBitfield))
178			{
179			return false;
180			}
181			}
182			}
183
184			return ($this->allowsText \|\| !$child->hasRootText);
185			}
186
187			/**
188			* Return whether this template allows a given descendant
189			*
190			* @param TemplateInspector $descendant
191			* @return bool
192			*/
193			public function allowsDescendant(TemplateInspector $descendant)
194			{
195			// Test whether the descendant is explicitly disallowed
196			if (self::match($descendant->contentBitfield, $this->denyDescendantBitfield))
197			{
198			return false;
199			}
200
201			// Test whether the descendant contains any elements and we disallow elements
202			return ($this->allowsChildElements \|\| !$descendant->hasElements);
203			}
204
205			/**
206			* Return whether this template allows elements as children
207			*
208			* @return bool
209			*/
210			public function allowsChildElements()
211			{
212			return $this->allowsChildElements;
213			}
214
215			/**
216			* Return whether this template allows text nodes as children
217			*
218			* @return bool
219			*/
220			public function allowsText()
221			{
222			return $this->allowsText;
223			}
224
225			/**
226			* Return whether this template automatically closes given parent template
227			*
228			* @param TemplateInspector $parent
229			* @return bool
230			*/
231			public function closesParent(TemplateInspector $parent)
232			{
233			foreach ($this->rootNodes as $rootNode)
234			{
235			foreach ($parent->leafNodes as $leafNode)
236			{
237			if (ElementInspector::closesParent($leafNode, $rootNode))
238			{
239			return true;
240			}
241			}
242			}
243
244			return false;
245			}
246
247			/**
248			* Evaluate an XPath expression
249			*
250			* @param string $expr XPath expression
251			* @param DOMElement $node Context node
252			* @return mixed
253			*/
254			public function evaluate($expr, DOMElement $node = null)
255			{
256			return $this->xpath->evaluate($expr, $node);
257			}
258
259			/**
260			* Return whether this template should be considered a block-level element
261			*
262			* @return bool
263			*/
264			public function isBlock()
265			{
266			return $this->isBlock;
267			}
268
269			/**
270			* Return whether this template adds to the list of active formatting elements
271			*
272			* @return bool
273			*/
274			public function isFormattingElement()
275			{
276			return $this->isFormattingElement;
277			}
278
279			/**
280			* Return whether this template uses the "empty" content model
281			*
282			* @return bool
283			*/
284			public function isEmpty()
285			{
286			return $this->isEmpty;
287			}
288
289			/**
290			* Return whether this template lets content through via an xsl:apply-templates element
291			*
292			* @return bool
293			*/
294			public function isPassthrough()
295			{
296			return $this->isPassthrough;
297			}
298
299			/**
300			* Return whether this template uses the "transparent" content model
301			*
302			* @return bool
303			*/
304			public function isTransparent()
305			{
306			return $this->isTransparent;
307			}
308
309			/**
310			* Return whether all branches have an ancestor that is a void element
311			*
312			* @return bool
313			*/
314			public function isVoid()
315			{
316			return $this->isVoid;
317			}
318
319			/**
320			* Return whether this template preserves the whitespace in its descendants
321			*
322			* @return bool
323			*/
324			public function preservesNewLines()
325			{
326			return $this->preservesNewLines;
327			}
328
329			/**
330			* Analyses the content of the whole template and set $this->contentBitfield accordingly
331			*/
332			protected function analyseContent()
333			{
334			// Get all non-XSL elements
335			$query = '//*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"]';
336			foreach ($this->xpath->query($query) as $node)
337			{
338			$this->contentBitfield \|= ElementInspector::getCategoryBitfield($node);
339			$this->hasElements = true;
340			}
341
342			// Test whether this template is passthrough
343			$this->isPassthrough = (bool) $this->evaluate('count(//xsl:apply-templates)');
344			}
345
346			/**
347			* Records the HTML elements (and their bitfield) rendered at the root of the template
348			*/
349			protected function analyseRootNodes()
350			{
351			// Get every non-XSL element with no non-XSL ancestor. This should return us the first
352			// HTML element of every branch
353			$query = '//*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"]'
354			. '[not(ancestor::*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"])]';
355			foreach ($this->xpath->query($query) as $node)
356			{
357			// Store the root node of this branch
358			$this->rootNodes[] = $node;
359
360			// If any root node is a block-level element, we'll mark the template as such
361			if ($this->elementIsBlock($node))
362			{
363			$this->isBlock = true;
364			}
365
366			$this->rootBitfields[] = ElementInspector::getCategoryBitfield($node);
367			}
368
369			// Test for non-whitespace text nodes at the root. For that we need a predicate that filters
370			// out: nodes with a non-XSL ancestor,
371			$predicate = '[not(ancestor::*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"])]';
372
373			// ..and nodes with an <xsl:attribute/>, <xsl:comment/> or <xsl:variable/> ancestor
374			$predicate .= '[not(ancestor::xsl:attribute \| ancestor::xsl:comment \| ancestor::xsl:variable)]';
375
376			$query = '//text()[normalize-space() != ""]' . $predicate
377			. '\|'
378			. '//xsl:text[normalize-space() != ""]' . $predicate
379			. '\|'
380			. '//xsl:value-of' . $predicate;
381
382			$this->hasRootText = (bool) $this->evaluate('count(' . $query . ')');
383			}
384
385			/**
386			* Analyses each branch that leads to an <xsl:apply-templates/> tag
387			*/
388			protected function analyseBranches()
389			{
390			$this->branches = [];
391			foreach ($this->xpath->query('//xsl:apply-templates') as $applyTemplates)
392			{
393			$query = 'ancestor::*[namespace-uri() != "' . self::XMLNS_XSL . '"]';
394			$this->branches[] = iterator_to_array($this->xpath->query($query, $applyTemplates));
395			}
396
397			$this->computeAllowsChildElements();
398			$this->computeAllowsText();
399			$this->computeBitfields();
400			$this->computeFormattingElement();
401			$this->computeIsEmpty();
402			$this->computeIsTransparent();
403			$this->computeIsVoid();
404			$this->computePreservesNewLines();
405			$this->storeLeafNodes();
406			}
407
408			/**
409			* Test whether any branch of this template has an element that has given property
410			*
411			* @param string $methodName
412			* @return bool
413			*/
414			protected function anyBranchHasProperty($methodName)
415			{
416			foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
417			{
418			foreach ($branch as $element)
419			{
420			if (ElementInspector::$methodName($element))
421			{
422			return true;
423			}
424			}
425			}
426
427			return false;
428			}
429
430			/**
431			* Compute the allowChildBitfields and denyDescendantBitfield properties
432			*
433			* @return void
434			*/
435			protected function computeBitfields()
436			{
437			if (empty($this->branches))
438			{
439			$this->allowChildBitfields = ["\0"];
440
441			return;
442			}
443			foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
444			{
445			/**
446			* @var string allowChild bitfield for current branch. Starts with the value associated
447			* with <div> in order to approximate a value if the whole branch uses the
448			* transparent content model
449			*/
450			$branchBitfield = $this->defaultBranchBitfield;
451
452			foreach ($branch as $element)
453			{
454			if (!ElementInspector::isTransparent($element))
455			{
456			// If the element isn't transparent, we reset its bitfield
457			$branchBitfield = "\0";
458			}
459
460			// allowChild rules are cumulative if transparent, and reset above otherwise
461			$branchBitfield \|= ElementInspector::getAllowChildBitfield($element);
462
463			// denyDescendant rules are cumulative
464			$this->denyDescendantBitfield \|= ElementInspector::getDenyDescendantBitfield($element);
465			}
466
467			// Add this branch's bitfield to the list
468			$this->allowChildBitfields[] = $branchBitfield;
469			}
470			}
471
472			/**
473			* Compute the allowsChildElements property
474			*
475			* A template allows child Elements if it has at least one xsl:apply-templates and none of its
476			* ancestors have the text-only ("to") property
477			*
478			* @return void
479			*/
480			protected function computeAllowsChildElements()
481			{
482			$this->allowsChildElements = ($this->anyBranchHasProperty('isTextOnly')) ? false : !empty($this->branches);
483			}
484
485			/**
486			* Compute the allowsText property
487			*
488			* A template is said to allow text if none of the leaf elements disallow text
489			*
490			* @return void
491			*/
492			protected function computeAllowsText()
493			{
494			foreach (array_filter($this->branches) as $branch)
495			{
496			if (ElementInspector::disallowsText(end($branch)))
497			{
498			$this->allowsText = false;
499
500			return;
501			}
502			}
503			$this->allowsText = true;
504			}
505
506			/**
507			* Compute the isFormattingElement property
508			*
509			* A template is said to be a formatting element if all (non-zero) of its branches are entirely
510			* composed of formatting elements
511			*
512			* @return void
513			*/
514			protected function computeFormattingElement()
515			{
516			foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
517			{
518			foreach ($branch as $element)
519			{
520			if (!ElementInspector::isFormattingElement($element) && !$this->isFormattingSpan($element))
521			{
522			$this->isFormattingElement = false;
523
524			return;
525			}
526			}
527			}
528			$this->isFormattingElement = (bool) count(array_filter($this->branches));
529			}
530
531			/**
532			* Compute the isEmpty property
533			*
534			* A template is said to be empty if it has no xsl:apply-templates elements or any there is a empty
535			* element ancestor to an xsl:apply-templates element
536			*
537			* @return void
538			*/
539			protected function computeIsEmpty()
540			{
541			$this->isEmpty = ($this->anyBranchHasProperty('isEmpty')) \|\| empty($this->branches);
542			}
543
544			/**
545			* Compute the isTransparent property
546			*
547			* A template is said to be transparent if it has at least one branch and no non-transparent
548			* elements in its path
549			*
550			* @return void
551			*/
552			protected function computeIsTransparent()
553			{
554			foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
555			{
556			foreach ($branch as $element)
557			{
558			if (!ElementInspector::isTransparent($element))
559			{
560			$this->isTransparent = false;
561
562			return;
563			}
564			}
565			}
566			$this->isTransparent = !empty($this->branches);
567			}
568
569			/**
570			* Compute the isVoid property
571			*
572			* A template is said to be void if it has no xsl:apply-templates elements or any there is a void
573			* element ancestor to an xsl:apply-templates element
574			*
575			* @return void
576			*/
577			protected function computeIsVoid()
578			{
579			$this->isVoid = ($this->anyBranchHasProperty('isVoid')) \|\| empty($this->branches);
580			}
581
582			/**
583			* Compute the preservesNewLines property
584			*
585			* @return void
586			*/
587			protected function computePreservesNewLines()
588			{
589			foreach ($this->branches as $branch)
590			{
591			$style = '';
592			foreach ($branch as $element)
593			{
594			$style .= $this->getStyle($element, true);
595			}
596
597			if (preg_match('(.white-space\\s:\\s*(no\|pre))is', $style, $m) && strtolower($m[1]) === 'pre')
598			{
599			$this->preservesNewLines = true;
600
601			return;
602			}
603			}
604			$this->preservesNewLines = false;
605			}
606
607			/**
608			* Test whether given element is a block-level element
609			*
610			* @param DOMElement $element
611			* @return bool
612			*/
613			protected function elementIsBlock(DOMElement $element)
614			{
615			$style = $this->getStyle($element);
616			if (preg_match('(\\bdisplay\\s:\\sblock)i', $style))
617			{
618			return true;
619			}
620			if (preg_match('(\\bdisplay\\s:\\s(?:inli\|no)ne)i', $style))
621			{
622			return false;
623			}
624
625			return ElementInspector::isBlock($element);
626			}
627
628			/**
629			* Retrieve and return the inline style assigned to given element
630			*
631			* @param DOMElement $node Context node
632			* @param bool $deep Whether to retrieve the content of all xsl:attribute descendants
633			* @return string
634			*/
635			protected function getStyle(DOMElement $node, $deep = false)
636			{
637			$style = '';
638			if (ElementInspector::preservesWhitespace($node))
639			{
640			$style .= 'white-space:pre;';
641			}
642			$style .= $node->getAttribute('style');
643
644			// Add the content of any descendant/child xsl:attribute named "style"
645			$query = (($deep) ? './/' : './') . 'xsl:attribute[@name="style"]';
646			foreach ($this->xpath->query($query, $node) as $attribute)
647			{
648			$style .= ';' . $attribute->textContent;
649			}
650
651			return $style;
652			}
653
654			/**
655			* Test whether given node is a span element used for formatting
656			*
657			* Will return TRUE if the node is a span element with a class attribute and/or a style attribute
658			* and no other attributes
659			*
660			* @param DOMElement $node
661			* @return boolean
662			*/
663			protected function isFormattingSpan(DOMElement $node)
664			{
665			if ($node->nodeName !== 'span')
666			{
667			return false;
668			}
669
670			if ($node->getAttribute('class') === '' && $node->getAttribute('style') === '')
671			{
672			return false;
673			}
674
675			foreach ($node->attributes as $attrName => $attribute)
676			{
677			if ($attrName !== 'class' && $attrName !== 'style')
678			{
679			return false;
680			}
681			}
682
683			return true;
684			}
685
686			/**
687			* Store the names of every leaf node
688			*
689			* A leaf node is defined as the closest non-XSL ancestor to an xsl:apply-templates element
690			*
691			* @return void
692			*/
693			protected function storeLeafNodes()
694			{
695			foreach (array_filter($this->branches) as $branch)
696			{
697			$this->leafNodes[] = end($branch);
698			}
699			}
700
701			/**
702			* Test whether two bitfields have any bits in common
703			*
704			* @param string $bitfield1
705			* @param string $bitfield2
706			* @return bool
707			*/
708			protected static function match($bitfield1, $bitfield2)
709			{
710			return (trim($bitfield1 & $bitfield2, "\0") !== '');
711			}
712			}

s9e / TextFormatter

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