Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like BufferUnpacker often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use BufferUnpacker, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 19 | class BufferUnpacker |
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| 20 | { |
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| 21 | const INT_AS_EXCEPTION = 0; |
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| 22 | const INT_AS_STR = 1; |
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| 23 | const INT_AS_GMP = 2; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * @var int |
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| 27 | */ |
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| 28 | private $intOverflowMode = self::INT_AS_EXCEPTION; |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** |
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| 31 | * @var string |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | private $buffer = ''; |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** |
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| 36 | * @var int |
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| 37 | */ |
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| 38 | private $offset = 0; |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /** |
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| 41 | * @var Collection |
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| 42 | */ |
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| 43 | private $transformers; |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | /** |
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| 46 | * @param int|null $intOverflowMode |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | 97 | public function __construct($intOverflowMode = null) |
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| 49 | { |
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| 50 | 97 | if (null !== $intOverflowMode) { |
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| 51 | 2 | $this->intOverflowMode = $intOverflowMode; |
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| 52 | 2 | } |
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| 53 | 97 | } |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /** |
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| 56 | * @param Collection|null $transformers |
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| 57 | */ |
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| 58 | 2 | public function setTransformers(Collection $transformers = null) |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * @return Collection|null |
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| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | 1 | public function getTransformers() |
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| 67 | { |
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| 68 | 1 | return $this->transformers; |
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| 69 | } |
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| 70 | |||
| 71 | /** |
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| 72 | * @param int $intOverflowMode |
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| 73 | * |
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| 74 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | 2 | public function setIntOverflowMode($intOverflowMode) |
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| 77 | { |
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| 78 | 2 | if (!\in_array($intOverflowMode, [ |
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| 79 | 2 | self::INT_AS_EXCEPTION, |
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| 80 | 2 | self::INT_AS_STR, |
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| 81 | 2 | self::INT_AS_GMP, |
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| 82 | 2 | ], true)) { |
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| 83 | 1 | throw new \InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('Invalid integer overflow mode: %s.', $intOverflowMode)); |
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| 84 | } |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | 1 | $this->intOverflowMode = $intOverflowMode; |
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| 87 | 1 | } |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | /** |
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| 90 | * @return int |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | 1 | public function getIntOverflowMode() |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | /** |
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| 98 | * @param string $data |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * @return $this |
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| 101 | */ |
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| 102 | 5 | public function append($data) |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | /** |
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| 110 | * @param string $buffer |
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| 111 | * |
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| 112 | * @return $this |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | 89 | public function reset($buffer = '') |
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | /** |
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| 123 | * @return array |
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| 124 | */ |
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| 125 | 3 | public function tryUnpack() |
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | /** |
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| 148 | * @return mixed |
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| 149 | * |
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| 150 | * @throws UnpackingFailedException |
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| 151 | */ |
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| 152 | 93 | public function unpack() |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | 16 | private function unpackU8() |
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| 234 | { |
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| 235 | 16 | $this->ensureLength(1); |
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| 236 | |||
| 237 | 16 | $num = $this->buffer[$this->offset]; |
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| 238 | 16 | $this->offset += 1; |
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| 239 | |||
| 240 | 16 | return \ord($num); |
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| 241 | } |
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | 13 | View Code Duplication | private function unpackU16() |
| 244 | { |
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| 245 | 13 | $this->ensureLength(2); |
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| 246 | |||
| 247 | 13 | $num = $this->buffer[$this->offset].$this->buffer[$this->offset + 1]; |
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| 248 | 13 | $this->offset += 2; |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | 13 | $num = \unpack('n', $num); |
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| 251 | |||
| 252 | 13 | return $num[1]; |
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| 253 | } |
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| 254 | |||
| 255 | 9 | View Code Duplication | private function unpackU32() |
| 256 | { |
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| 257 | 9 | $this->ensureLength(4); |
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| 258 | |||
| 259 | 9 | $num = \substr($this->buffer, $this->offset, 4); |
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| 260 | 9 | $this->offset += 4; |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | 9 | $num = \unpack('N', $num); |
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| 263 | |||
| 264 | 9 | return $num[1]; |
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| 265 | } |
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| 266 | |||
| 267 | 7 | private function unpackU64() |
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| 268 | { |
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| 269 | 7 | $this->ensureLength(8); |
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| 270 | |||
| 271 | 7 | $num = \substr($this->buffer, $this->offset, 8); |
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| 272 | 7 | $this->offset += 8; |
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| 273 | |||
| 274 | //$num = \unpack('J', $num); |
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| 275 | |||
| 276 | 7 | $set = \unpack('N2', $num); |
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| 277 | 7 | $value = $set[1] << 32 | $set[2]; |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | // PHP does not support unsigned integers. |
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| 280 | // If a number is bigger than 2^63, it will be interpreted as a float. |
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| 281 | // @link http://php.net/manual/en/language.types.integer.php#language.types.integer.overflow |
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| 282 | |||
| 283 | 7 | return ($value < 0) ? $this->handleIntOverflow($value) : $value; |
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| 284 | } |
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| 285 | |||
| 286 | 13 | View Code Duplication | private function unpackI8() |
| 287 | { |
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| 288 | 13 | $this->ensureLength(1); |
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| 289 | |||
| 290 | 13 | $num = \ord($this->buffer[$this->offset]); |
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| 291 | 13 | $this->offset += 1; |
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| 292 | |||
| 293 | 13 | if ($num & 128) { |
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| 294 | 3 | return $num - 256; |
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| 295 | } |
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| 296 | |||
| 297 | 10 | return $num; |
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| 298 | } |
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| 299 | |||
| 300 | 3 | View Code Duplication | private function unpackI16() |
| 311 | |||
| 312 | 3 | private function unpackI32() |
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | 3 | View Code Duplication | private function unpackI64() |
| 335 | |||
| 336 | 2 | private function unpackFloat() |
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| 347 | |||
| 348 | 3 | private function unpackDouble() |
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| 359 | |||
| 360 | 25 | private function unpackStr($length) |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | 9 | private function unpackArray($size) |
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| 384 | |||
| 385 | 14 | private function unpackMap($size) |
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| 398 | |||
| 399 | 10 | private function unpackExt($length) |
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| 414 | |||
| 415 | 93 | private function ensureLength($length) |
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| 421 | |||
| 422 | 3 | private function handleIntOverflow($value) |
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| 433 | } |
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| 434 |
According to the PSR-2, the body of a case statement must start on the line immediately following the case statement.
}
To learn more about the PSR-2 coding standard, please refer to the PHP-Fig.