Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Client often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Client, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 19 | class Client |
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| 20 | { |
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| 21 | /** |
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| 22 | * Config with defaults. |
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| 23 | * |
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| 24 | * log: Set to true, to enable logging, set a string to log to a specific file |
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| 25 | * retryOnConflict: Use in \Elastica\Client::updateDocument |
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| 26 | * bigintConversion: Set to true to enable the JSON bigint to string conversion option (see issue #717) |
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| 27 | * |
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| 28 | * @var array |
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| 29 | */ |
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| 30 | protected $_config = array( |
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| 31 | 'host' => null, |
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| 32 | 'port' => null, |
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| 33 | 'path' => null, |
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| 34 | 'url' => null, |
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| 35 | 'proxy' => null, |
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| 36 | 'transport' => null, |
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| 37 | 'persistent' => true, |
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| 38 | 'timeout' => null, |
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| 39 | 'connections' => array(), // host, port, path, timeout, transport, compression, persistent, timeout, config -> (curl, headers, url) |
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| 40 | 'roundRobin' => false, |
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| 41 | 'log' => false, |
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| 42 | 'retryOnConflict' => 0, |
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| 43 | 'bigintConversion' => false, |
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| 44 | 'username' => null, |
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| 45 | 'password' => null, |
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| 46 | ); |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | /** |
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| 49 | * @var callback |
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| 50 | */ |
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| 51 | protected $_callback = null; |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * @var Connection\ConnectionPool |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | protected $_connectionPool = null; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * @var \Elastica\Request |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | protected $_lastRequest; |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * @var \Elastica\Response |
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| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | protected $_lastResponse; |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | /** |
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| 69 | * @var LoggerInterface |
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| 70 | */ |
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| 71 | protected $_logger = null; |
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| 72 | |||
| 73 | /** |
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| 74 | * @var BuilderInterface |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | private $_resultSetBuilder; |
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| 77 | |||
| 78 | /** |
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| 79 | * Creates a new Elastica client. |
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| 80 | * |
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| 81 | * @param array $config OPTIONAL Additional config options |
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| 82 | * @param callback $callback OPTIONAL Callback function which can be used to be notified about errors (for example connection down) |
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| 83 | * @param BuilderInterface $resultSetBuilder |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | public function __construct(array $config = array(), $callback = null, BuilderInterface $resultSetBuilder = null) |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** |
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| 95 | * Inits the client connections. |
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| 96 | */ |
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| 97 | protected function _initConnections() |
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| 128 | |||
| 129 | /** |
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| 130 | * Creates a Connection params array from a Client or server config array. |
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| 131 | * |
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| 132 | * @param array $config |
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| 133 | * |
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| 134 | * @return array |
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| 135 | */ |
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| 136 | protected function _prepareConnectionParams(array $config) |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | /** |
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| 152 | * Sets specific config values (updates and keeps default values). |
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| 153 | * |
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| 154 | * @param array $config Params |
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| 155 | * |
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| 156 | * @return $this |
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| 157 | */ |
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| 158 | public function setConfig(array $config) |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * Returns a specific config key or the whole |
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| 169 | * config array if not set. |
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| 170 | * |
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| 171 | * @param string $key Config key |
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| 172 | * |
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| 173 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException |
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| 174 | * |
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| 175 | * @return array|string Config value |
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| 176 | */ |
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| 177 | public function getConfig($key = '') |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | /** |
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| 191 | * Sets / overwrites a specific config value. |
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| 192 | * |
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| 193 | * @param string $key Key to set |
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| 194 | * @param mixed $value Value |
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| 195 | * |
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| 196 | * @return $this |
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| 197 | */ |
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| 198 | public function setConfigValue($key, $value) |
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| 202 | |||
| 203 | /** |
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| 204 | * @param array|string $keys config key or path of config keys |
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| 205 | * @param mixed $default default value will be returned if key was not found |
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| 206 | * |
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| 207 | * @return mixed |
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| 208 | */ |
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| 209 | public function getConfigValue($keys, $default = null) |
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| 222 | |||
| 223 | /** |
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| 224 | * Returns the index for the given connection. |
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| 225 | * |
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| 226 | * @param string $name Index name to create connection to |
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| 227 | * |
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| 228 | * @return \Elastica\Index Index for the given name |
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| 229 | */ |
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| 230 | public function getIndex($name) |
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| 234 | |||
| 235 | /** |
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| 236 | * Adds a HTTP Header. |
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| 237 | * |
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| 238 | * @param string $header The HTTP Header |
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| 239 | * @param string $headerValue The HTTP Header Value |
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| 240 | * |
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| 241 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException If $header or $headerValue is not a string |
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| 242 | * |
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| 243 | * @return $this |
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| 244 | */ |
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| 245 | View Code Duplication | public function addHeader($header, $headerValue) |
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | /** |
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| 257 | * Remove a HTTP Header. |
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| 258 | * |
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| 259 | * @param string $header The HTTP Header to remove |
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| 260 | * |
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| 261 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException If $header is not a string |
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| 262 | * |
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| 263 | * @return $this |
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| 264 | */ |
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| 265 | View Code Duplication | public function removeHeader($header) |
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| 277 | |||
| 278 | /** |
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| 279 | * Uses _bulk to send documents to the server. |
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| 280 | * |
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| 281 | * Array of \Elastica\Document as input. Index and type has to be |
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| 282 | * set inside the document, because for bulk settings documents, |
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| 283 | * documents can belong to any type and index |
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| 284 | * |
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| 285 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-bulk.html |
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| 286 | * |
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| 287 | * @param array|\Elastica\Document[] $docs Array of Elastica\Document |
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| 288 | * |
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| 289 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException If docs is empty |
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| 290 | * |
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| 291 | * @return \Elastica\Bulk\ResponseSet Response object |
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| 292 | */ |
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| 293 | View Code Duplication | public function updateDocuments(array $docs) |
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| 305 | |||
| 306 | /** |
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| 307 | * Uses _bulk to send documents to the server. |
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| 308 | * |
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| 309 | * Array of \Elastica\Document as input. Index and type has to be |
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| 310 | * set inside the document, because for bulk settings documents, |
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| 311 | * documents can belong to any type and index |
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| 312 | * |
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| 313 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-bulk.html |
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| 314 | * |
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| 315 | * @param array|\Elastica\Document[] $docs Array of Elastica\Document |
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| 316 | * |
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| 317 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException If docs is empty |
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| 318 | * |
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| 319 | * @return \Elastica\Bulk\ResponseSet Response object |
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| 320 | */ |
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| 321 | View Code Duplication | public function addDocuments(array $docs) |
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| 333 | |||
| 334 | /** |
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| 335 | * Update document, using update script. Requires elasticsearch >= 0.19.0. |
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| 336 | * |
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| 337 | * @param int $id document id |
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| 338 | * @param array|\Elastica\Script\AbstractScript|\Elastica\Document $data raw data for request body |
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| 339 | * @param string $index index to update |
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| 340 | * @param string $type type of index to update |
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| 341 | * @param array $options array of query params to use for query. For possible options check es api |
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| 342 | * |
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| 343 | * @return \Elastica\Response |
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| 344 | * |
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| 345 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-update.html |
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| 346 | */ |
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| 347 | public function updateDocument($id, $data, $index, $type, array $options = array()) |
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| 416 | |||
| 417 | /** |
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| 418 | * @param \Elastica\Response $response |
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| 419 | * @param \Elastica\Document $document |
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| 420 | * @param string $fields Array of field names to be populated or '_source' if whole document data should be updated |
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| 421 | */ |
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| 422 | protected function _populateDocumentFieldsFromResponse(Response $response, Document $document, $fields) |
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| 442 | |||
| 443 | /** |
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| 444 | * Bulk deletes documents. |
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| 445 | * |
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| 446 | * @param array|\Elastica\Document[] $docs |
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| 447 | * |
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| 448 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException |
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| 449 | * |
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| 450 | * @return \Elastica\Bulk\ResponseSet |
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| 451 | */ |
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| 452 | View Code Duplication | public function deleteDocuments(array $docs) |
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| 463 | |||
| 464 | /** |
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| 465 | * Returns the status object for all indices. |
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| 466 | * |
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| 467 | * @return \Elastica\Status Status object |
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| 468 | */ |
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| 469 | public function getStatus() |
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| 473 | |||
| 474 | /** |
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| 475 | * Returns the current cluster. |
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| 476 | * |
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| 477 | * @return \Elastica\Cluster Cluster object |
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| 478 | */ |
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| 479 | public function getCluster() |
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| 483 | |||
| 484 | /** |
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| 485 | * @param \Elastica\Connection $connection |
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| 486 | * |
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| 487 | * @return $this |
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| 488 | */ |
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| 489 | public function addConnection(Connection $connection) |
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| 495 | |||
| 496 | /** |
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| 497 | * Determines whether a valid connection is available for use. |
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| 498 | * |
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| 499 | * @return bool |
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| 500 | */ |
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| 501 | public function hasConnection() |
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| 505 | |||
| 506 | /** |
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| 507 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\ClientException |
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| 508 | * |
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| 509 | * @return \Elastica\Connection |
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| 510 | */ |
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| 511 | public function getConnection() |
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| 515 | |||
| 516 | /** |
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| 517 | * @return \Elastica\Connection[] |
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| 518 | */ |
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| 519 | public function getConnections() |
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| 523 | |||
| 524 | /** |
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| 525 | * @return \Elastica\Connection\Strategy\StrategyInterface |
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| 526 | */ |
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| 527 | public function getConnectionStrategy() |
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| 531 | |||
| 532 | /** |
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| 533 | * @param array|\Elastica\Connection[] $connections |
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| 534 | * |
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| 535 | * @return $this |
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| 536 | */ |
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| 537 | public function setConnections(array $connections) |
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| 543 | |||
| 544 | /** |
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| 545 | * Deletes documents with the given ids, index, type from the index. |
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| 546 | * |
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| 547 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-bulk.html |
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| 548 | * |
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| 549 | * @param array $ids Document ids |
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| 550 | * @param string|\Elastica\Index $index Index name |
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| 551 | * @param string|\Elastica\Type $type Type of documents |
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| 552 | * @param string|bool $routing Optional routing key for all ids |
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| 553 | * |
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| 554 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException |
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| 555 | * |
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| 556 | * @return \Elastica\Bulk\ResponseSet Response object |
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| 557 | */ |
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| 558 | public function deleteIds(array $ids, $index, $type, $routing = false) |
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| 581 | |||
| 582 | /** |
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| 583 | * Bulk operation. |
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| 584 | * |
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| 585 | * Every entry in the params array has to exactly on array |
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| 586 | * of the bulk operation. An example param array would be: |
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| 587 | * |
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| 588 | * array( |
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| 589 | * array('index' => array('_index' => 'test', '_type' => 'user', '_id' => '1')), |
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| 590 | * array('user' => array('name' => 'hans')), |
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| 591 | * array('delete' => array('_index' => 'test', '_type' => 'user', '_id' => '2')) |
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| 592 | * ); |
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| 593 | * |
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| 594 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-bulk.html |
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| 595 | * |
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| 596 | * @param array $params Parameter array |
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| 597 | * |
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| 598 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\ResponseException |
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| 599 | * @throws \Elastica\Exception\InvalidException |
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| 600 | * |
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| 601 | * @return \Elastica\Bulk\ResponseSet Response object |
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| 602 | */ |
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| 603 | public function bulk(array $params) |
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| 615 | |||
| 616 | /** |
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| 617 | * Makes calls to the elasticsearch server based on this index. |
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| 618 | * |
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| 619 | * It's possible to make any REST query directly over this method |
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| 620 | * |
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| 621 | * @param string $path Path to call |
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| 622 | * @param string $method Rest method to use (GET, POST, DELETE, PUT) |
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| 623 | * @param array $data OPTIONAL Arguments as array |
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| 624 | * @param array $query OPTIONAL Query params |
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| 625 | * |
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| 626 | * @throws Exception\ConnectionException|\Exception |
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| 627 | * |
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| 628 | * @return \Elastica\Response Response object |
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| 629 | */ |
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| 630 | public function request($path, $method = Request::GET, $data = array(), array $query = array()) |
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| 655 | |||
| 656 | /** |
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| 657 | * Optimizes all search indices. |
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| 658 | * |
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| 659 | * @param array $args OPTIONAL Optional arguments |
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| 660 | * |
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| 661 | * @return \Elastica\Response Response object |
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| 662 | * |
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| 663 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/indices-optimize.html |
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| 664 | */ |
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| 665 | public function optimizeAll($args = array()) |
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| 669 | |||
| 670 | /** |
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| 671 | * Refreshes all search indices. |
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| 672 | * |
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| 673 | * @return \Elastica\Response Response object |
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| 674 | * |
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| 675 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/indices-refresh.html |
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| 676 | */ |
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| 677 | public function refreshAll() |
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| 681 | |||
| 682 | /** |
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| 683 | * logging. |
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| 684 | * |
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| 685 | * @param string|\Elastica\Request $context |
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| 686 | * |
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| 687 | * @throws Exception\RuntimeException |
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| 688 | */ |
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| 689 | protected function _log($context) |
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| 706 | |||
| 707 | /** |
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| 708 | * @return \Elastica\Request |
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| 709 | */ |
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| 710 | public function getLastRequest() |
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| 714 | |||
| 715 | /** |
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| 716 | * @return \Elastica\Response |
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| 717 | */ |
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| 718 | public function getLastResponse() |
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| 722 | |||
| 723 | /** |
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| 724 | * set Logger. |
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| 725 | * |
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| 726 | * @param LoggerInterface $logger |
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| 727 | * |
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| 728 | * @return $this |
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| 729 | */ |
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| 730 | public function setLogger(LoggerInterface $logger) |
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| 736 | |||
| 737 | /** |
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| 738 | * @return BuilderInterface |
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| 739 | */ |
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| 740 | public function getResultSetBuilder() |
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| 744 | } |
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| 745 |
Let’s assume that you have a directory layout like this:
. |-- OtherDir | |-- Bar.php | `-- Foo.php `-- SomeDir `-- Foo.phpand let’s assume the following content of
Bar.php:If both files
OtherDir/Foo.phpandSomeDir/Foo.phpare loaded in the same runtime, you will see a PHP error such as the following:PHP Fatal error: Cannot use SomeDir\Foo as Foo because the name is already in use in OtherDir/Foo.phpHowever, as
OtherDir/Foo.phpdoes not necessarily have to be loaded and the error is only triggered if it is loaded beforeOtherDir/Bar.php, this problem might go unnoticed for a while. In order to prevent this error from surfacing, you must import the namespace with a different alias: