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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2018 Rafael da Silva Rocha. |
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* |
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining |
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* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
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* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
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* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
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* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to |
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* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to |
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* the following conditions: |
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* |
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
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* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
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* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE |
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* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION |
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* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION |
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* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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* |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* @fileoverview Pack and unpack unsigned ints. |
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* @see https://github.com/rochars/uint-buffer |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* @module UintBuffer |
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* @ignore |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* A class to write and read unsigned ints to and from byte buffers. |
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*/ |
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export default class UintBuffer { |
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/** |
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* @param {number} bits The number of bits used by the integer. |
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*/ |
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constructor(bits) { |
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/** |
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* The number of bits used by one number. |
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* @type {number} |
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*/ |
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this.bits = bits; |
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/** |
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* The number of bytes used by one number. |
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* @type {number} |
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*/ |
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this.bytes = bits < 8 ? 1 : Math.ceil(bits / 8); |
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/** |
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* @type {number} |
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* @protected |
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*/ |
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this.max = Math.pow(2, bits) - 1; |
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/** |
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* @type {number} |
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* @protected |
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*/ |
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this.min = 0; |
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/** @type {number} */ |
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let r = 8 - ((((bits - 1) | 7) + 1) - bits); |
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/** |
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* @type {number} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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this.lastByteMask_ = Math.pow(2, r > 0 ? r : 8) - 1; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Write one unsigned integer to a byte buffer. |
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* @param {!Uint8Array|!Array<number>} buffer An array of bytes. |
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* @param {number} num The number. |
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* @param {number=} index The index being written in the byte buffer. |
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* @return {number} The next index to write on the byte buffer. |
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* @throws {Error} If num is NaN. |
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* @throws {Error} On overflow. |
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*/ |
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pack(buffer, num, index=0) { |
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if (num !== num) { |
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throw new Error('NaN'); |
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} |
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this.overflow(num); |
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buffer[index] = (num < 0 ? num + Math.pow(2, this.bits) : num) & 255; |
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index++; |
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/** @type {number} */ |
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let len = this.bytes; |
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for (let i = 2; i < len; i++) { |
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buffer[index] = Math.floor(num / Math.pow(2, ((i - 1) * 8))) & 255; |
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index++; |
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} |
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if (this.bits > 8) { |
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buffer[index] = Math.floor( |
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num / Math.pow(2, ((this.bytes - 1) * 8))) & this.lastByteMask_; |
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index++; |
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} |
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return index; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Read one unsigned integer from a byte buffer. |
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* @param {!Uint8Array|!Array<number>} buffer An array of bytes. |
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* @param {number=} index The index to read. |
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* @return {number} The number. |
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* @throws {Error} On overflow. |
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*/ |
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unpack(buffer, index=0) { |
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/** @type {number} */ |
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let num = this.unpackUnsafe(buffer, index); |
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this.overflow(num); |
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return num; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Read one unsigned integer from a byte buffer. |
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* Does not check for overflows. |
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* @param {!Uint8Array|!Array<number>} buffer An array of bytes. |
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* @param {number} index The index to read. |
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* @return {number} |
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* @protected |
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*/ |
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unpackUnsafe(buffer, index) { |
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/** @type {number} */ |
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let num = 0; |
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for(let x = 0; x < this.bytes; x++) { |
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num += buffer[index + x] * Math.pow(256, x); |
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} |
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return num; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Throws error in case of overflow. |
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* @param {number} num The number. |
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* @throws {Error} on overflow. |
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* @protected |
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*/ |
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overflow(num) { |
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if (num > this.max || num < this.min) { |
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throw new Error('Overflow'); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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