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"""Occurrence |
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Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Rafael da Silva Rocha |
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
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THE SOFTWARE. |
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""" |
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from __future__ import absolute_import |
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from __future__ import division |
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import math |
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from . utils import ( |
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average_price, |
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same_sign, |
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merge_operations, |
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find_purchase_and_sale |
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) |
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class Occurrence(object): |
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"""An occurrence with a subject in a date. |
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Class Attributes: |
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update_position: A boolean indication if the operation should |
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update the position of the accumulator or not. |
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update_results: A boolean indication if the operation should |
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update the results of the accumulator or not. |
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update_container: A boolean indication if the operation should |
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update the context in a OperationContainer or not. |
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Attributes: |
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date: A string 'YYYY-mm-dd', the date the operation occurred. |
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subject: An Asset instance, the asset that is being traded. |
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quantity: A number representing the quantity being traded. |
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Positive quantities represent a purchase. |
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Negative quantities represent a sale. |
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price: The raw unitary price of the asset being traded. |
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commissions: A dict of discounts. String keys and float values |
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representing the name of the discounts and the values |
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to be deducted added to the the operation value. |
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operations: A list of underlying occurrences that the |
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might may have. |
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""" |
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# By default every operation |
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# updates the accumulator position |
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update_position = True |
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# By default every operation |
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# updates the accumulator results |
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update_results = True |
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# By default every operation updates |
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# the OperationContainer positions |
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update_container = True |
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def __init__(self, subject=None, date=None, **kwargs): |
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#super(Operation, self).__init__(subject, date) |
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self.subject = subject |
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self.date = date |
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self.quantity = kwargs.get('quantity', 0) |
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self.price = kwargs.get('price', 0) |
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self.commissions = kwargs.get('commissions', {}) |
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self.raw_results = kwargs.get('raw_results', {}) |
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self.operations = kwargs.get('operations', []) |
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def update_portfolio(self, portfolio): |
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"""Should udpate the portfolio state. |
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This is method is called by the Portfolio object when it accumulates |
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the Occurrence. It is called before the accumulation occurs, so the |
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Occurrence is free to manipulate the Portfolio data before it is passed |
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to its subject corresponding Accumulator. |
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""" |
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pass |
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@property |
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def results(self): |
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"""Returns the results associated with the operation.""" |
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return self.raw_results |
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@property |
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def real_value(self): |
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"""Returns the quantity * the real price of the operation.""" |
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return self.quantity * self.real_price |
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@property |
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def real_price(self): |
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"""Returns the real price of the operation. |
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The real price is the price with all commission and costs |
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already deducted or added. |
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""" |
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return self.price + math.copysign( |
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self.total_commissions / self.quantity, |
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self.quantity |
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) |
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@property |
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def total_commissions(self): |
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"""Returns the sum of all commissions of this operation.""" |
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return sum(self.commissions.values()) |
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@property |
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def volume(self): |
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"""Returns the quantity of the operation * its raw price.""" |
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return abs(self.quantity) * self.price |
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def update_accumulator(self, accumulator): |
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"""Updates the accumulator with the operation data.""" |
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if self.need_position_update(accumulator): |
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self.update_positions(accumulator) |
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if self.update_results: |
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self.update_accumulator_results(accumulator) |
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def update_accumulator_results(self, accumulator): |
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"""Updates the results stored in the accumulator.""" |
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for key, value in self.results.items(): |
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if key not in accumulator.state['results']: |
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accumulator.state['results'][key] = 0 |
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accumulator.state['results'][key] += value |
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def need_position_update(self, accumulator): |
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"""Check if there is a need to update the position.""" |
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return ( |
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self.subject.symbol == accumulator.subject.symbol and |
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self.quantity |
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) |
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def update_position_different_sign(self, accumulator, new_quantity): |
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"""Update when the operation and position have opposing signs.""" |
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# if we are trading more than the amount in the portfolio |
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# the result will be calculated based only on what was traded |
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# (the rest creates a new position) |
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if abs(self.quantity) > abs(accumulator.state['quantity']): |
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result_quantity = accumulator.state['quantity'] * -1 |
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else: |
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result_quantity = self.quantity |
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results = \ |
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result_quantity * accumulator.state['price'] - \ |
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result_quantity * self.real_price |
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if results: |
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self.results['trades'] = results |
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if not same_sign(accumulator.state['quantity'], new_quantity): |
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accumulator.state['price'] = self.real_price |
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def update_position_same_sign(self, accumulator): |
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"""Update position when operation and position have the same sign.""" |
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accumulator.state['price'] = average_price( |
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accumulator.state['quantity'], |
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accumulator.state['price'], |
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self.quantity, |
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self.real_price |
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) |
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def update_positions(self, accumulator): |
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"""Updates the state of the asset with the operation data.""" |
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new_quantity = accumulator.state['quantity'] + self.quantity |
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# same sign, udpate the cost |
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if same_sign(accumulator.state['quantity'], self.quantity): |
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self.update_position_same_sign(accumulator) |
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# different signs, update the results |
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elif accumulator.state['quantity'] != 0: |
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self.update_position_different_sign(accumulator, new_quantity) |
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else: |
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accumulator.state['price'] = self.real_price |
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accumulator.state['quantity'] = new_quantity |
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if not accumulator.state['quantity']: |
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accumulator.state['price'] = 0 |
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''' |
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def update_accumulator(self, accumulator): |
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"""Should udpate the accumulator state. |
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This method is called before the Accumulator log its current state. |
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""" |
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pass |
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''' |
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