1 | /* |
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Rafael da Silva Rocha. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining |
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5 | * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
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6 | * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
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7 | * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
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8 | * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to |
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9 | * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to |
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10 | * the following conditions: |
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11 | * |
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12 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
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13 | * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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14 | * |
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15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
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16 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
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17 | * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
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18 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE |
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19 | * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION |
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20 | * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION |
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21 | * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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22 | * |
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23 | */ |
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24 | |||
25 | /** |
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26 | * @fileoverview The byte-data API. |
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27 | * @see https://github.com/rochars/byte-data |
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28 | */ |
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29 | |||
30 | /** @module byteData */ |
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31 | |||
32 | import endianness from './lib/endianness.js'; |
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33 | import {reader_, setUp_, writeBytes_, |
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34 | fromBytes_, toBytes_} from './lib/packer.js'; |
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35 | import {validateType, validateNotUndefined, |
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36 | validateASCIICode} from './lib/validation.js'; |
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37 | |||
38 | // ASCII characters |
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39 | /** |
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40 | * Read a string of ASCII characters from a byte buffer. |
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41 | * @param {!Uint8Array} bytes A byte buffer. |
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42 | * @param {number=} index The index to read. |
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43 | * @param {?number=} len The number of bytes to read. |
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44 | * @return {string} |
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45 | * @throws {Error} If a character in the string is not valid ASCII. |
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46 | */ |
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47 | export function unpackString(bytes, index=0, len=null) { |
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48 | let chrs = ''; |
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49 | len = len ? index + len : bytes.length; |
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50 | while (index < len) { |
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51 | validateASCIICode(bytes[index]); |
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52 | chrs += String.fromCharCode(bytes[index]); |
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53 | index++; |
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54 | } |
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55 | return chrs; |
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56 | } |
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57 | |||
58 | /** |
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59 | * Write a string of ASCII characters as a byte buffer. |
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60 | * @param {string} str The string to pack. |
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61 | * @return {!Array<number>} The next index to write on the buffer. |
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62 | * @throws {Error} If a character in the string is not valid ASCII. |
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63 | */ |
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64 | export function packString(str) { |
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65 | let bytes = []; |
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66 | for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { |
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67 | let code = str.charCodeAt(i); |
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68 | validateASCIICode(code); |
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69 | bytes[i] = code; |
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70 | } |
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71 | return bytes; |
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72 | } |
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73 | |||
74 | /** |
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75 | * Write a string of ASCII characters to a byte buffer. |
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76 | * @param {string} str The string to pack. |
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77 | * @param {!Uint8Array} bytes A byte buffer. |
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78 | * @param {number=} index The index to write in the buffer. |
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79 | * @return {number} The next index to write in the buffer. |
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80 | * @throws {Error} If a character in the string is not valid ASCII. |
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81 | */ |
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82 | export function packStringTo(str, bytes, index=0) { |
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83 | for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { |
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84 | let code = str.charCodeAt(i); |
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85 | validateASCIICode(code); |
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86 | bytes[index] = code; |
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87 | index++; |
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88 | } |
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89 | return index; |
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90 | } |
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91 | |||
92 | // Numbers |
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93 | /** |
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94 | * Pack a number as a byte buffer. |
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95 | * @param {number} value The number. |
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96 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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97 | * @return {!Array<number>} The packed value. |
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98 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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99 | * @throws {Error} If the value is not valid. |
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100 | */ |
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101 | export function pack(value, theType) { |
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102 | setUp_(theType); |
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103 | return toBytes_([value], theType); |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | /** |
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107 | * Pack an array of numbers as a byte buffer. |
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108 | * @param {!Array<number>} values The values. |
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109 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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110 | * @return {!Array<number>} The packed values. |
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111 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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112 | * @throws {Error} If any of the values are not valid. |
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113 | */ |
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114 | export function packArray(values, theType) { |
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115 | setUp_(theType); |
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116 | return toBytes_(values, theType); |
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117 | } |
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118 | |||
119 | /** |
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120 | * Pack a number to a byte buffer. |
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121 | * @param {number} value The value. |
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122 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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123 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The output buffer. |
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124 | * @param {number=} index The index to write. |
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125 | * @return {number} The next index to write. |
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126 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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127 | * @throws {Error} If the value is not valid. |
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128 | */ |
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129 | export function packTo(value, theType, buffer, index=0) { |
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130 | setUp_(theType); |
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131 | return writeBytes_(value, |
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132 | theType, |
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133 | buffer, |
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134 | index, |
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135 | index + theType.offset, |
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136 | validateNotUndefined, |
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137 | theType.be); |
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138 | } |
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139 | |||
140 | /** |
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141 | * Pack a array of numbers to a byte buffer. |
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142 | * @param {!Array<number>} values The value. |
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143 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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144 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The output buffer. |
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145 | * @param {number=} index The buffer index to write. |
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146 | * @return {number} The next index to write. |
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147 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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148 | * @throws {Error} If the value is not valid. |
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149 | */ |
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150 | export function packArrayTo(values, theType, buffer, index=0) { |
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151 | setUp_(theType); |
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152 | let be = theType.be; |
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153 | let offset = theType.offset; |
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154 | for (let i=0; i<values.length; i++) { |
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155 | index = writeBytes_( |
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156 | values[i], |
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157 | theType, |
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158 | buffer, |
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159 | index, |
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160 | index + offset, |
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161 | validateNotUndefined, |
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162 | be); |
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163 | } |
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164 | return index; |
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165 | } |
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166 | |||
167 | /** |
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168 | * Unpack a number from a byte buffer. |
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169 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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170 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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171 | * @return {number} |
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172 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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173 | */ |
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174 | export function unpack(buffer, theType) { |
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175 | setUp_(theType); |
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176 | let values = fromBytes_( |
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177 | buffer.slice(0, theType.offset), theType); |
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178 | return values[0]; |
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179 | } |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * Unpack an array of numbers from a byte buffer. |
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183 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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184 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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185 | * @return {!Array<number>} |
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186 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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187 | */ |
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188 | export function unpackArray(buffer, theType) { |
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189 | setUp_(theType); |
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190 | return fromBytes_(buffer, theType); |
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191 | } |
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192 | |||
193 | /** |
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194 | * Unpack a number from a byte buffer by index. |
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195 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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196 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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197 | * @param {number=} index The buffer index to read. |
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198 | * @return {number} |
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199 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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200 | */ |
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201 | export function unpackFrom(buffer, theType, index=0) { |
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202 | setUp_(theType); |
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203 | if (theType.be) { |
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204 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset, index, index + theType.offset); |
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205 | } |
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206 | let value = reader_(buffer, index); |
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207 | if (theType.be) { |
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208 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset, index, index + theType.offset); |
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209 | } |
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210 | return value; |
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211 | } |
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212 | |||
213 | /** |
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214 | * Unpack a array of numbers from a byte buffer by index. |
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215 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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216 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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217 | * @param {number=} start The start index. Assumes 0. |
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218 | * @param {?number=} end The end index. Assumes the buffer length. |
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219 | * @return {!Array<number>} |
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220 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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221 | */ |
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222 | export function unpackArrayFrom(buffer, theType, start=0, end=null) { |
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223 | setUp_(theType); |
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224 | if (theType.be) { |
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225 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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226 | } |
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227 | let len = end || buffer.length; |
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228 | let values = []; |
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229 | let step = theType.offset; |
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230 | while (start < len) { |
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231 | values.push(reader_(buffer, start)); |
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232 | start += step; |
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233 | } |
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234 | if (theType.be) { |
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235 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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236 | } |
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237 | return values; |
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238 | } |
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239 | |||
240 | /** |
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241 | * Unpack a array of numbers to a typed array. |
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242 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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243 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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244 | * @param {!TypedArray} output The output array. |
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245 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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246 | */ |
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247 | export function unpackArrayTo(buffer, theType, output) { |
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248 | setUp_(theType); |
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249 | if (theType.be) { |
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250 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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251 | } |
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252 | let len = buffer.length; |
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253 | let outputIndex = 0; |
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254 | let step = theType.offset; |
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255 | for (let i=0; i<len; i+=step) { |
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256 | output.set([reader_(buffer, i)], outputIndex); |
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257 | outputIndex++; |
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258 | } |
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259 | if (theType.be) { |
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260 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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261 | } |
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262 | } |
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263 |