rochars /
byte-data
| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Rafael da Silva Rocha. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining |
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| 5 | * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
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| 6 | * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
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| 7 | * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
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| 8 | * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to |
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| 9 | * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to |
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| 10 | * the following conditions: |
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| 11 | * |
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| 12 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
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| 13 | * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
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| 16 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
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| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
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| 18 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE |
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| 19 | * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION |
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| 20 | * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION |
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| 21 | * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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| 22 | * |
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| 23 | */ |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * @fileoverview The byte-data API. |
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| 27 | * @see https://github.com/rochars/byte-data |
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| 28 | */ |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** @module byteData */ |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | import endianness from './lib/endianness.js'; |
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| 33 | import {reader_, setUp_, writeBytes_, |
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| 34 | fromBytes_, toBytes_} from './lib/packer.js'; |
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| 35 | import {validateType, validateNotUndefined, |
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| 36 | validateASCIICode} from './lib/validation.js'; |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | // ASCII characters |
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| 39 | /** |
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| 40 | * Read a string of ASCII characters from a byte buffer. |
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| 41 | * @param {!Uint8Array} bytes A byte buffer. |
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| 42 | * @param {number=} index The index to read. |
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| 43 | * @param {?number=} len The number of bytes to read. |
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| 44 | * @return {string} |
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| 45 | * @throws {Error} If a character in the string is not valid ASCII. |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | export function unpackString(bytes, index=0, len=null) { |
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| 48 | let chrs = ''; |
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| 49 | len = len ? index + len : bytes.length; |
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| 50 | while (index < len) { |
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| 51 | validateASCIICode(bytes[index]); |
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| 52 | chrs += String.fromCharCode(bytes[index]); |
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| 53 | index++; |
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| 54 | } |
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| 55 | return chrs; |
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| 56 | } |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * Write a string of ASCII characters as a byte buffer. |
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| 60 | * @param {string} str The string to pack. |
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| 61 | * @return {!Array<number>} The next index to write on the buffer. |
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| 62 | * @throws {Error} If a character in the string is not valid ASCII. |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | export function packString(str) { |
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| 65 | let bytes = []; |
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| 66 | for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { |
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| 67 | let code = str.charCodeAt(i); |
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| 68 | validateASCIICode(code); |
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| 69 | bytes[i] = code; |
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| 70 | } |
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| 71 | return bytes; |
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| 72 | } |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | /** |
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| 75 | * Write a string of ASCII characters to a byte buffer. |
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| 76 | * @param {string} str The string to pack. |
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| 77 | * @param {!Uint8Array} bytes A byte buffer. |
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| 78 | * @param {number=} index The index to write in the buffer. |
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| 79 | * @return {number} The next index to write in the buffer. |
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| 80 | * @throws {Error} If a character in the string is not valid ASCII. |
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| 81 | */ |
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| 82 | export function packStringTo(str, bytes, index=0) { |
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| 83 | for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { |
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| 84 | let code = str.charCodeAt(i); |
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| 85 | validateASCIICode(code); |
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| 86 | bytes[index] = code; |
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| 87 | index++; |
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| 88 | } |
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| 89 | return index; |
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| 90 | } |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | // Numbers |
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| 93 | /** |
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| 94 | * Pack a number as a byte buffer. |
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| 95 | * @param {number} value The number. |
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| 96 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 97 | * @return {!Array<number>} The packed value. |
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| 98 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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| 99 | * @throws {Error} If the value is not valid. |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | export function pack(value, theType) { |
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| 102 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 103 | return toBytes_([value], theType); |
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| 104 | } |
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | /** |
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| 107 | * Pack an array of numbers as a byte buffer. |
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| 108 | * @param {!Array<number>} values The values. |
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| 109 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 110 | * @return {!Array<number>} The packed values. |
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| 111 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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| 112 | * @throws {Error} If any of the values are not valid. |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | export function packArray(values, theType) { |
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| 115 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 116 | return toBytes_(values, theType); |
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| 117 | } |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | /** |
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| 120 | * Pack a number to a byte buffer. |
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| 121 | * @param {number} value The value. |
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| 122 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 123 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The output buffer. |
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| 124 | * @param {number=} index The index to write. |
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| 125 | * @return {number} The next index to write. |
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| 126 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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| 127 | * @throws {Error} If the value is not valid. |
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| 128 | */ |
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| 129 | export function packTo(value, theType, buffer, index=0) { |
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| 130 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 131 | return writeBytes_(value, |
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| 132 | theType, |
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| 133 | buffer, |
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| 134 | index, |
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| 135 | index + theType.offset, |
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| 136 | validateNotUndefined, |
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| 137 | theType.be); |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | /** |
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| 141 | * Pack a array of numbers to a byte buffer. |
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| 142 | * @param {!Array<number>} values The value. |
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| 143 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 144 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The output buffer. |
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| 145 | * @param {number=} index The buffer index to write. |
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| 146 | * @return {number} The next index to write. |
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| 147 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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| 148 | * @throws {Error} If the value is not valid. |
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| 149 | */ |
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| 150 | export function packArrayTo(values, theType, buffer, index=0) { |
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| 151 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 152 | let be = theType.be; |
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| 153 | let offset = theType.offset; |
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| 154 | for (let i=0; i<values.length; i++) { |
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| 155 | index = writeBytes_( |
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| 156 | values[i], |
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| 157 | theType, |
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| 158 | buffer, |
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| 159 | index, |
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| 160 | index + offset, |
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| 161 | validateNotUndefined, |
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| 162 | be); |
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| 163 | } |
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| 164 | return index; |
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| 165 | } |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * Unpack a number from a byte buffer. |
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| 169 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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| 170 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 171 | * @return {number} |
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| 172 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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| 173 | */ |
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| 174 | export function unpack(buffer, theType) { |
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| 175 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 176 | let values = fromBytes_( |
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| 177 | buffer.slice(0, theType.offset), theType); |
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| 178 | return values[0]; |
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| 179 | } |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /** |
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| 182 | * Unpack an array of numbers from a byte buffer. |
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| 183 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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| 184 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 185 | * @return {!Array<number>} |
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| 186 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid. |
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| 187 | */ |
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| 188 | export function unpackArray(buffer, theType) { |
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| 189 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 190 | return fromBytes_(buffer, theType); |
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| 191 | } |
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| 192 | |||
| 193 | /** |
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| 194 | * Unpack a number from a byte buffer by index. |
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| 195 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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| 196 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 197 | * @param {number=} index The buffer index to read. |
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| 198 | * @return {number} |
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| 199 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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| 200 | */ |
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| 201 | export function unpackFrom(buffer, theType, index=0) { |
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| 202 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 203 | if (theType.be) { |
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| 204 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset, index, index + theType.offset); |
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| 205 | } |
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| 206 | let value = reader_(buffer, index); |
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| 207 | if (theType.be) { |
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| 208 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset, index, index + theType.offset); |
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| 209 | } |
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| 210 | return value; |
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| 211 | } |
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| 212 | |||
| 213 | /** |
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| 214 | * Unpack a array of numbers from a byte buffer by index. |
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| 215 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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| 216 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 217 | * @param {number=} start The start index. Assumes 0. |
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| 218 | * @param {?number=} end The end index. Assumes the buffer length. |
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| 219 | * @return {!Array<number>} |
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| 220 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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| 221 | */ |
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| 222 | export function unpackArrayFrom(buffer, theType, start=0, end=null) { |
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| 223 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 224 | if (theType.be) { |
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| 225 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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| 226 | } |
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| 227 | let len = end || buffer.length; |
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| 228 | let values = []; |
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| 229 | let step = theType.offset; |
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| 230 | while (start < len) { |
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| 231 | values.push(reader_(buffer, start)); |
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| 232 | start += step; |
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| 233 | } |
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| 234 | if (theType.be) { |
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| 235 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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| 236 | } |
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| 237 | return values; |
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| 238 | } |
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| 239 | |||
| 240 | /** |
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| 241 | * Unpack a array of numbers to a typed array. |
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| 242 | * @param {!Uint8Array} buffer The byte buffer. |
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| 243 | * @param {!Object} theType The type definition. |
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| 244 | * @param {!TypedArray} output The output array. |
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| 245 | * @throws {Error} If the type definition is not valid |
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| 246 | */ |
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| 247 | export function unpackArrayTo(buffer, theType, output) { |
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| 248 | setUp_(theType); |
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| 249 | if (theType.be) { |
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| 250 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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| 251 | } |
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| 252 | let len = buffer.length; |
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| 253 | let outputIndex = 0; |
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| 254 | let step = theType.offset; |
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| 255 | for (let i=0; i<len; i+=step) { |
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| 256 | output.set([reader_(buffer, i)], outputIndex); |
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| 257 | outputIndex++; |
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| 258 | } |
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| 259 | if (theType.be) { |
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| 260 | endianness(buffer, theType.offset); |
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| 261 | } |
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| 262 | } |
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| 263 |