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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace yii\validators;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Yii;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use yii\base\Model;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use yii\db\ActiveQuery;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use yii\db\ActiveRecord;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ExistValidator validates that the attribute value exists in a table.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ExistValidator checks if the value being validated can be found in the table column specified by  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * the ActiveRecord class [[targetClass]] and the attribute [[targetAttribute]].  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * This validator is often used to verify that a foreign key contains a value  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * that can be found in the foreign table.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * The following are examples of validation rules using this validator:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ```php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * // a1 needs to exist  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ['a1', 'exist']  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * // a1 needs to exist, but its value will use a2 to check for the existence  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ['a1', 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => 'a2']  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * // a1 and a2 need to exist together, and they both will receive error message  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * [['a1', 'a2'], 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => ['a1', 'a2']]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * // a1 and a2 need to exist together, only a1 will receive error message  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ['a1', 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => ['a1', 'a2']]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * // a1 needs to exist by checking the existence of both a2 and a3 (using a1 value)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ['a1', 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => ['a2', 'a1' => 'a3']]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * ```  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @since 2.0  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class ExistValidator extends Validator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var string the name of the ActiveRecord class that should be used to validate the existence  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * of the current attribute value. If not set, it will use the ActiveRecord class of the attribute being validated.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @see targetAttribute  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public $targetClass;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var string|array the name of the ActiveRecord attribute that should be used to  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * validate the existence of the current attribute value. If not set, it will use the name  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * of the attribute currently being validated. You may use an array to validate the existence  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * of multiple columns at the same time. The array key is the name of the attribute with the value to validate,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * the array value is the name of the database field to search.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public $targetAttribute;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var string|array|\Closure additional filter to be applied to the DB query used to check the existence of the attribute value.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * This can be a string or an array representing the additional query condition (refer to [[\yii\db\Query::where()]]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * on the format of query condition), or an anonymous function with the signature `function ($query)`, where `$query`  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * is the [[\yii\db\Query|Query]] object that you can modify in the function.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public $filter;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var bool whether to allow array type attribute.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public $allowArray = false;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var string and|or define how target attributes are related  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @since 2.0.11  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public $targetAttributeJunction = 'and';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @inheritdoc  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function init()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        parent::init();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($this->message === null) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->message = Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} is invalid.'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @inheritdoc  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function validateAttribute($model, $attribute)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $targetAttribute = $this->targetAttribute === null ? $attribute : $this->targetAttribute;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $params = $this->prepareConditions($targetAttribute, $model, $attribute);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $conditions[] = $this->targetAttributeJunction == 'or' ? 'or' : 'and';  | 
            
                            
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                        if (!$this->allowArray) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            foreach ($params as $key => $value) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                if (is_array($value)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    $this->addError($model, $attribute, Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} is invalid.')); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    return;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $conditions[] = [$key => $value];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        } else { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $conditions[] = $params;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $targetClass = $this->targetClass === null ? get_class($model) : $this->targetClass;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $query = $this->createQuery($targetClass, $conditions);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                             12                          | 
                
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                        if (is_array($model->$attribute)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if ($query->count("DISTINCT [[$targetAttribute]]") != count($model->$attribute)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $this->addError($model, $attribute, $this->message);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                             12                          | 
                
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                        } elseif (!$query->exists()) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->addError($model, $attribute, $this->message);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                             12                          | 
                
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Processes attributes' relations described in $targetAttribute parameter into conditions, compatible with  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * [[\yii\db\Query::where()|Query::where()]] key-value format.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param $targetAttribute array|string $attribute the name of the ActiveRecord attribute that should be used to  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * validate the existence of the current attribute value. If not set, it will use the name  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * of the attribute currently being validated. You may use an array to validate the existence  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                                     | 
                
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                     * of multiple columns at the same time. The array key is the name of the attribute with the value to validate,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    130
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * the array value is the name of the database field to search.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    131
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * If the key and the value are the same, you can just specify the value.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    132
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param \yii\base\Model $model the data model to be validated  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    133
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param string $attribute the name of the attribute to be validated in the $model  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    134
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return array conditions, compatible with [[\yii\db\Query::where()|Query::where()]] key-value format.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    135
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @throws InvalidConfigException  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    136
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    137
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                    private function prepareConditions($targetAttribute, $model, $attribute)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    138
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    139
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (is_array($targetAttribute)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    140
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if ($this->allowArray) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    141
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                throw new InvalidConfigException('The "targetAttribute" property must be configured as a string.'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    142
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    143
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $conditions = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    144
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                            foreach ($targetAttribute as $k => $v) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    145
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $conditions[$v] = is_int($k) ? $model->$v : $model->$k;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    146
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    147
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        } else { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    148
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $conditions = [$targetAttribute => $model->$attribute];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    149
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    150
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    151
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $targetModelClass = $this->getTargetClass($model);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    152
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (!is_subclass_of($targetModelClass, 'yii\db\ActiveRecord')) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    153
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            return $conditions;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    154
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    155
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    156
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        /** @var ActiveRecord $targetModelClass */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    157
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->applyTableAlias($targetModelClass::find(), $conditions);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    158
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    159
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    160
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    161
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param Model $model the data model to be validated  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    162
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return string Target class name  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    163
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    164
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                    private function getTargetClass($model)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    165
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    166
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->targetClass === null ? get_class($model) : $this->targetClass;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    167
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    168
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    169
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    170
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @inheritdoc  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    171
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    172
                 | 
                                    
                             6                          | 
                
                 | 
                    protected function validateValue($value)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    173
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    174
                 | 
                                    
                             6                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if ($this->targetClass === null) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    175
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                            throw new InvalidConfigException('The "targetClass" property must be set.'); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    176
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    177
                 | 
                                    
                             6                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (!is_string($this->targetAttribute)) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    178
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                            throw new InvalidConfigException('The "targetAttribute" property must be configured as a string.'); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    179
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    180
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    181
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $query = $this->createQuery($this->targetClass, [$this->targetAttribute => $value]);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    182
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    183
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (is_array($value)) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    184
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if (!$this->allowArray) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    185
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                                return [$this->message, []];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    186
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    187
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    188
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            return $query->count("DISTINCT [[$this->targetAttribute]]") == count($value) ? null : [$this->message, []]; | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    189
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    190
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    191
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $query->exists() ? null : [$this->message, []];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    192
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    193
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    194
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    195
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Creates a query instance with the given condition.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    196
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param string $targetClass the target AR class  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    197
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param mixed $condition query condition  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    198
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return \yii\db\ActiveQueryInterface the query instance  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    199
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    200
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                    protected function createQuery($targetClass, $condition)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    201
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    202
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        /* @var $targetClass \yii\db\ActiveRecordInterface */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    203
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $query = $targetClass::find()->andWhere($condition);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    204
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if ($this->filter instanceof \Closure) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    205
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            call_user_func($this->filter, $query);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    206
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                        } elseif ($this->filter !== null) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    207
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            $query->andWhere($this->filter);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    208
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    209
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    210
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $query;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    211
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    212
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    213
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    214
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns conditions with alias.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    215
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param ActiveQuery $query  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    216
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param array $conditions array of condition, keys to be modified  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    217
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param null|string $alias set empty string for no apply alias. Set null for apply primary table alias  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    218
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return array  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    219
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    220
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                    private function applyTableAlias($query, $conditions, $alias = null)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    221
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    222
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if ($alias === null) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    223
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $alias = array_keys($query->getTablesUsedInFrom())[0];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    224
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    225
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $prefixedConditions = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    226
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        foreach ($conditions as $columnName => $columnValue) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    227
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if (strpos($columnName, '(') === false) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    228
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $prefixedColumn = "{$alias}.[[" . preg_replace( | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    229
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    '/^' . preg_quote($alias) . '\.(.*)$/',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    230
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    '$1',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    231
                 | 
                                    
                             9                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    $columnName) . ']]';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    232
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            } else { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    233
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                // there is an expression, can't prefix it reliably  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    234
                 | 
                                    
                             3                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $prefixedColumn = $columnName;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    235
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    236
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    237
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $prefixedConditions[$prefixedColumn] = $columnValue;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    238
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    239
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    240
                 | 
                                    
                             12                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $prefixedConditions;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    241
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    242
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    243
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                        
Adding an explicit array definition is generally preferable to implicit array definition as it guarantees a stable state of the code.
Let’s take a look at an example:
As you can see in this example, the array
$myArrayis initialized the first time when the foreach loop is entered. You can also see that the value of thebarkey is only written conditionally; thus, its value might result from a previous iteration.This might or might not be intended. To make your intention clear, your code more readible and to avoid accidental bugs, we recommend to add an explicit initialization $myArray = array() either outside or inside the foreach loop.