| Total Complexity | 52 |
| Total Lines | 367 |
| Duplicated Lines | 0 % |
| Changes | 32 | ||
| Bugs | 3 | Features | 2 |
Complex classes like MySQL often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use MySQL, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 28 | class MySQL implements Database { |
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| 29 | /** @var array<string, array<int, string>> */ |
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| 30 | private array $tableFields = []; |
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| 31 | private bool $outerTransaction = false; |
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| 32 | private AliasRegistry $aliasRegistry; |
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| 33 | private int $transactionLevel = 0; |
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| 34 | private QueryLoggers $queryLoggers; |
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| 35 | private ?VirtualTables $virtualTables = null; |
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| 36 | private MySQLExceptionInterpreter $exceptionInterpreter; |
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| 37 | /** @var array<string, mixed> */ |
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| 38 | private array $options; |
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| 39 | private MySQLQuoter $quoter; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * @param PDO $pdo |
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| 43 | * @param array<string, mixed> $options |
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| 44 | */ |
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| 45 | public function __construct( |
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| 46 | private PDO $pdo, |
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| 47 | array $options = [] |
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| 48 | ) { |
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| 49 | if($pdo->getAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE) === PDO::ERRMODE_SILENT) { |
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| 50 | $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); |
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| 51 | } |
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| 52 | $this->aliasRegistry = new AliasRegistry(); |
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| 53 | $this->queryLoggers = new QueryLoggers(); |
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| 54 | $this->exceptionInterpreter = new MySQLExceptionInterpreter(); |
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| 55 | $defaultOptions = [ |
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| 56 | 'select-options' => [], |
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| 57 | 'insert-options' => [], |
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| 58 | 'update-options' => [], |
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| 59 | 'delete-options' => [], |
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| 60 | ]; |
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| 61 | $this->options = array_merge($defaultOptions, $options); |
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| 62 | $this->options['timezone'] ??= date_default_timezone_get(); |
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| 63 | if(!($this->options['timezone'] instanceof DateTimeZone)) { |
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| 64 | $this->options['timezone'] = new DateTimeZone((string) $this->options['timezone']); |
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| 65 | } |
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| 66 | $this->quoter = new MySQLQuoter($pdo, $this->options['timezone']); |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | /** |
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| 70 | * @return QueryLoggers |
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| 71 | */ |
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| 72 | public function getQueryLoggers(): QueryLoggers { |
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| 73 | return $this->queryLoggers; |
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| 74 | } |
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| 75 | |||
| 76 | /** |
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| 77 | * @return AliasRegistry |
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| 78 | */ |
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| 79 | public function getAliasRegistry(): AliasRegistry { |
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| 80 | return $this->aliasRegistry; |
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| 81 | } |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | /** |
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| 84 | * @return VirtualTables |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | public function getVirtualTables(): VirtualTables { |
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| 87 | if($this->virtualTables === null) { |
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| 88 | $this->virtualTables = new VirtualTables(); |
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| 89 | } |
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| 90 | return $this->virtualTables; |
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| 91 | } |
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| 92 | |||
| 93 | /** |
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| 94 | * @param string $query |
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| 95 | * @return QueryStatement |
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| 96 | */ |
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| 97 | public function query( |
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| 98 | #[Language('MySQL')] |
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| 99 | string $query |
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| 100 | ) { |
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| 101 | return $this->getQueryLoggers()->logRegion($query, fn() => |
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| 102 | $this->buildQueryStatement($query, fn($query) => |
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| 103 | $this->pdo->query($query) |
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| 104 | ) |
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| 105 | ); |
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| 106 | } |
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | /** |
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| 109 | * @param string $query |
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| 110 | * @return QueryStatement |
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| 111 | */ |
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| 112 | public function prepare( |
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| 113 | #[Language('MySQL')] |
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| 114 | string $query |
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| 115 | ) { |
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| 116 | return $this->buildQueryStatement((string) $query, fn($query) => |
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| 117 | $this->pdo->prepare($query) |
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| 118 | ); |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | /** |
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| 122 | * @param string $query |
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| 123 | * @param array<string, null|scalar|Stringable|array<null|scalar>> $params |
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| 124 | * @return int |
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| 125 | */ |
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| 126 | public function exec( |
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| 127 | #[Language('MySQL')] |
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| 128 | string $query, |
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| 129 | array $params = [] |
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| 130 | ): int { |
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| 131 | return $this->getQueryLoggers()->logRegion($query, fn() => |
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| 132 | $this->exceptionHandler(function () use ($query, $params) { |
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| 133 | $stmt = $this->pdo->prepare($query); |
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| 134 | $timer = microtime(true); |
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| 135 | $stmt->execute($params); |
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| 136 | $this->queryLoggers->log($query, microtime(true) - $timer); |
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| 137 | $result = $stmt->rowCount(); |
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| 138 | $stmt->closeCursor(); |
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| 139 | return $result; |
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| 140 | }) |
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| 141 | ); |
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| 142 | } |
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| 143 | |||
| 144 | /** |
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| 145 | * @param string|null $name |
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| 146 | * @return string|null |
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| 147 | */ |
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| 148 | public function getLastInsertId(?string $name = null): ?string { |
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| 149 | $result = $this->pdo->lastInsertId(); |
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| 150 | if($result === false) { |
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| 151 | return null; |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | return $result; |
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| 154 | } |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | /** |
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| 157 | * @param string $table |
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| 158 | * @return array<int, string> |
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| 159 | */ |
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| 160 | public function getTableFields(string $table): array { |
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| 161 | $fqTable = $this->select()->aliasReplacer()->replace($table); |
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| 162 | if(array_key_exists($fqTable, $this->tableFields)) { |
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| 163 | return $this->tableFields[$fqTable]; |
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| 164 | } |
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| 165 | $query = "DESCRIBE {$fqTable}"; |
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| 166 | return $this->getQueryLoggers()->logRegion($query, fn() => |
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| 167 | $this->exceptionHandler(function () use ($query, $fqTable) { |
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| 168 | $stmt = $this->pdo->query($query); |
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| 169 | try { |
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| 170 | if($stmt === false) { |
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| 171 | throw new RuntimeException('Invalid return type'); |
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| 172 | } |
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| 173 | $rows = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); |
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| 174 | $this->tableFields[$fqTable] = array_map(static fn($row) => $row['Field'], $rows ?: []); |
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| 175 | return $this->tableFields[$fqTable]; |
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| 176 | } finally { |
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| 177 | try { |
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| 178 | if($stmt instanceof PDOStatement) { |
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| 179 | $stmt->closeCursor(); |
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| 180 | } |
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| 181 | } catch (Throwable $e) {} |
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| 182 | } |
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| 183 | }) |
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| 184 | ); |
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| 185 | } |
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | /** |
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| 188 | * @param string $expression |
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| 189 | * @param array<int, null|scalar|array<int, string>|DBExpr|Select> $arguments |
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| 190 | * @return string |
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| 191 | */ |
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| 192 | public function quoteExpression(string $expression, array $arguments = []): string { |
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| 193 | return $this->quoter->quoteExpression($expression, $arguments); |
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| 194 | } |
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | /** |
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| 197 | * @param null|scalar|array<int, string>|DBExpr|Select $value |
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| 198 | * @return string |
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| 199 | */ |
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| 200 | public function quote($value): string { |
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| 201 | return $this->quoter->quote($value); |
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| 202 | } |
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| 203 | |||
| 204 | /** |
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| 205 | * @param string $field |
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| 206 | * @return string |
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| 207 | */ |
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| 208 | public function quoteField(string $field): string { |
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| 209 | return MySQLFieldQuoter::quoteField($field); |
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| 210 | } |
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | /** |
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| 213 | * @param array<string|int, string>|null $fields |
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| 214 | * @return MySQLRunnableSelect |
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| 215 | */ |
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| 216 | public function select(?array $fields = null): Builder\RunnableSelect { |
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| 217 | $select = array_key_exists('select-factory', $this->options) |
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| 218 | ? call_user_func($this->options['select-factory'], $this, $this->options['select-options']) |
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| 219 | : new MySQL\MySQLRunnableSelect($this, $this->options['select-options']); |
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| 220 | if($fields !== null) { |
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| 221 | $select->fields($fields); |
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| 222 | } |
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| 223 | return $select; |
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| 224 | } |
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| 225 | |||
| 226 | /** |
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| 227 | * @param null|array<string|int, string> $fields |
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| 228 | * @return Builder\RunnableInsert |
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| 229 | */ |
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| 230 | public function insert(?array $fields = null): Builder\RunnableInsert { |
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| 231 | $insert = array_key_exists('insert-factory', $this->options) |
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| 232 | ? call_user_func($this->options['insert-factory'], $this, $this->options['insert-options']) |
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| 233 | : new Builder\RunnableInsert($this, $this->options['insert-options']); |
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| 234 | if($fields !== null) { |
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| 235 | $insert->addAll($fields); |
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| 236 | } |
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| 237 | return $insert; |
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| 238 | } |
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| 239 | |||
| 240 | /** |
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| 241 | * @param array<string|int, string>|null $fields |
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| 242 | * @return Builder\RunnableUpdate |
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| 243 | */ |
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| 244 | public function update(?array $fields = null): Builder\RunnableUpdate { |
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| 245 | $update = array_key_exists('update-factory', $this->options) |
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| 246 | ? call_user_func($this->options['update-factory'], $this, $this->options['update-options']) |
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| 247 | : new Builder\RunnableUpdate($this, $this->options['update-options']); |
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| 248 | if($fields !== null) { |
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| 249 | $update->setAll($fields); |
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| 250 | } |
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| 251 | return $update; |
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| 252 | } |
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| 253 | |||
| 254 | /** |
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| 255 | * @return Builder\RunnableDelete |
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| 256 | */ |
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| 257 | public function delete(): Builder\RunnableDelete { |
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| 258 | return array_key_exists('delete-factory', $this->options) |
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| 259 | ? call_user_func($this->options['delete-factory'], $this, $this->options['delete-options']) |
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| 260 | : new Builder\RunnableDelete($this, $this->options['delete-options']); |
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| 261 | } |
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| 262 | |||
| 263 | /** |
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| 264 | * @return $this |
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| 265 | */ |
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| 266 | public function transactionStart() { |
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| 267 | if($this->transactionLevel === 0) { |
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| 268 | if($this->pdo->inTransaction()) { |
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| 269 | $this->outerTransaction = true; |
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| 270 | } else { |
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| 271 | $this->pdo->beginTransaction(); |
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| 272 | } |
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| 273 | } |
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| 274 | $this->transactionLevel++; |
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| 275 | return $this; |
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| 276 | } |
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| 277 | |||
| 278 | /** |
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| 279 | * @return $this |
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| 280 | */ |
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| 281 | public function transactionCommit() { |
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| 282 | return $this->transactionEnd(function () { |
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| 283 | $this->pdo->commit(); |
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| 284 | }); |
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| 285 | } |
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| 286 | |||
| 287 | /** |
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| 288 | * @return $this |
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| 289 | */ |
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| 290 | public function transactionRollback() { |
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| 293 | }); |
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| 294 | } |
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| 295 | |||
| 296 | /** |
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| 297 | * @template T |
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| 298 | * @param callable(MySQL): T $callback |
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| 299 | * @return T |
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| 300 | */ |
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| 301 | public function dryRun(callable $callback) { |
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| 302 | if(!$this->pdo->inTransaction()) { |
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| 303 | $this->transactionStart(); |
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| 304 | try { |
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| 305 | return $callback($this); |
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| 306 | } finally { |
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| 307 | $this->transactionRollback(); |
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| 308 | } |
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| 309 | } else { |
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| 310 | $uniqueId = MySQLUUIDGenerator::genUUIDv4(); |
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| 311 | $this->exec("SAVEPOINT {$uniqueId}"); |
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| 312 | try { |
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| 313 | return $callback($this); |
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| 314 | } finally { |
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| 315 | $this->exec("ROLLBACK TO {$uniqueId}"); |
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| 316 | } |
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| 317 | } |
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| 318 | } |
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| 319 | |||
| 320 | /** |
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| 321 | * @template T |
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| 322 | * @param callable(MySQL): T $callback |
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| 323 | * @return T |
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| 324 | * @throws Throwable |
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| 325 | */ |
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| 326 | public function transaction(callable $callback) { |
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| 327 | if(!$this->pdo->inTransaction()) { |
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| 328 | $this->transactionStart(); |
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| 329 | try { |
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| 330 | $result = $callback($this); |
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| 331 | $this->transactionCommit(); |
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| 332 | return $result; |
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| 333 | } catch (Throwable $e) { |
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| 334 | if($this->pdo->inTransaction()) { |
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| 335 | $this->transactionRollback(); |
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| 336 | } |
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| 337 | throw $e; |
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| 338 | } |
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| 339 | } |
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| 340 | $uniqueId = MySQLUUIDGenerator::genUUIDv4(); |
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| 341 | $this->exec("SAVEPOINT {$uniqueId}"); |
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| 342 | try { |
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| 343 | $result = $callback($this); |
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| 344 | $this->exec("RELEASE SAVEPOINT {$uniqueId}"); |
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| 345 | return $result; |
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| 346 | } catch (Throwable $e) { |
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| 347 | $this->exec("ROLLBACK TO {$uniqueId}"); |
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| 348 | throw $e; |
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| 349 | } |
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| 350 | } |
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| 351 | |||
| 352 | /** |
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| 353 | * @param callable(): void $fn |
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| 354 | * @return $this |
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| 355 | */ |
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| 356 | private function transactionEnd($fn): self { |
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| 369 | } |
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| 370 | |||
| 371 | |||
| 372 | /** |
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| 373 | * @param string $query |
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| 374 | * @param callable $fn |
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| 375 | * @return QueryStatement |
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| 376 | */ |
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| 377 | private function buildQueryStatement(string $query, callable $fn): QueryStatement { |
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| 383 | } |
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| 384 | |||
| 385 | /** |
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| 386 | * @template T |
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| 387 | * @param callable(): T $fn |
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| 388 | * @return T |
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| 389 | */ |
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| 390 | private function exceptionHandler(callable $fn) { |
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| 391 | try { |
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| 392 | return $fn(); |
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| 393 | } catch (PDOException $exception) { |
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| 394 | throw $this->exceptionInterpreter->getMoreConcreteException($exception); |
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| 395 | } |
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| 396 | } |
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| 397 | } |
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| 398 |