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#! /usr/bin/env python |
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# |
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# Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Rich Lewis <[email protected]> |
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# License: 3-clause BSD |
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""" |
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# skchem.filters.simple |
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Simple filters for compounds. |
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""" |
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from .base import Filter |
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import pandas as pd |
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class ElementFilter(Filter): |
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""" Filter by elements. |
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Args: |
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elements: A list of elements to filter with. If an element not in |
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the list is found in a molecule, return False, else return True. |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, elements, **kwargs): |
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self.elements = elements |
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super(ElementFilter, self).__init__(self.func) |
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def func(self, mol): |
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return all(atom.element in self.elements for atom in mol.atoms) |
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class OrganicFilter(ElementFilter): |
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# TODO: rewrite the docs |
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""" Whether a molecule is organic. |
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For the purpose of this function, an organic molecule is defined as having |
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atoms with elements only in the set H, B, C, N, O, F, P, S, Cl, Br, I. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule to be tested. |
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Returns: |
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bool: |
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Whether the molecule is organic. |
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Examples: |
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Basic usage as a function on molecules: |
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>>> import skchem |
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>>> m1 = skchem.Mol.from_smiles('c1ccccc1', name='benzene') |
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>>> is_organic = skchem.filters.OrganicFilter() |
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>>> is_organic(m1) |
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True |
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>>> m2 = skchem.Mol.from_smiles('[cH-]1cccc1.[cH-]1cccc1.[Fe+2]', \ |
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name='ferrocene') |
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>>> is_organic(m2) |
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False |
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More useful in combination with pandas data frames: |
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>>> import gzip |
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>>> sdf = gzip.open(skchem.data.resource('ames_mutagenicity.sdf.gz')) |
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>>> data = skchem.read_sdf(sdf) |
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>>> is_organic.apply(data).value_counts() |
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True 4253 |
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False 84 |
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Name: structure, dtype: int64 |
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>>> len(is_organic.filter(data)) |
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4253 |
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>>> len(is_organic.filter(data, neg=True)) |
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84 |
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""" |
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elements = ['H', 'B', 'C', 'N', 'O', 'F', 'P', 'S', 'Cl', 'Br', 'I'] |
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def __init__(self): |
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super(OrganicFilter, self).__init__(self.elements) |
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def n_atoms(mol, above=2, below=75, include_hydrogens=False): |
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""" Whether the number of atoms in a molecule falls in a defined interval. |
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``above <= n_atoms < below`` |
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Args: |
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mol: (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule to be tested. |
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above (int): |
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The lower threshold number of atoms (exclusive). |
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Defaults to None. |
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below (int): |
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The higher threshold number of atoms (inclusive). |
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Defaults to None. |
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Returns: |
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bool: |
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Whether the molecule has more atoms than the threshold. |
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Examples: |
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Basic usage as a function on molecules: |
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>>> import skchem |
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>>> m = skchem.Mol.from_smiles('c1ccccc1') # benzene has 6 atoms. |
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Lower threshold: |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, above=3) |
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True |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, above=8) |
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False |
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Higher threshold: |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, below=8) |
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True |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, below=3) |
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False |
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Bounds work like Python slices - inclusive lower, exclusive upper: |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, above=6) |
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True |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, below=6) |
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False |
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Both can be used at once: |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, above=3, below=8) |
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True |
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Can include hydrogens: |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, above=3, below=8, include_hydrogens=True) |
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False |
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>>> skchem.filters.n_atoms(m, above=9, below=14, include_hydrogens=True) |
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True |
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""" |
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assert above < below, 'Interval {} < a < {} undefined.'.format(above, below) |
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n_a = len(mol.atoms) |
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if include_hydrogens: |
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n_a += sum(atom.GetNumImplicitHs() for atom in mol.atoms) |
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return above <= n_a < below |
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class AtomNumberFilter(Filter): |
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"""Filter for whether the number of atoms in a molecule falls in a defined interval. |
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``above <= n_atoms < below`` |
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Args: |
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above (int): |
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The lower threshold number of atoms (exclusive). |
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Defaults to None. |
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below (int): |
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The higher threshold number of atoms (inclusive). |
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Defaults to None. |
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Args: |
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>>> import skchem |
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>>> import gzip |
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>>> sdf = gzip.open(skchem.data.resource('ames_mutagenicity.sdf.gz')) |
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>>> data = skchem.read_sdf(sdf) |
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>>> f_natom = skchem.filters.AtomNumberFilter(above=3, below=60) |
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>>> f_natom.apply(data).value_counts() |
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True 4306 |
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False 31 |
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Name: structure, dtype: int64 |
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>>> len(f_natom.filter(data)) |
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4306 |
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>>> len(f_natom.filter(data, neg=True)) |
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31 |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, above=3, below=60, include_hydrogens=False, **kwargs): |
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assert above < below, 'Interval {} < a < {} undefined.'.format(above, below) |
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self.above = above |
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self.below = below |
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self.include_hydrogens = include_hydrogens |
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super(AtomNumberFilter, self).__init__(n_atoms, above=self.above, |
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below=self.below, |
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include_hydrogens=self.include_hydrogens, |
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**kwargs) |
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def mass(mol, above=10, below=900): |
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""" Whether a the molecular weight of a molecule is lower than a threshold. |
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``above <= mass < below`` |
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Args: |
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mol: (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule to be tested. |
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above (float): |
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The lower threshold on the mass. |
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Defaults to None. |
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below (float): |
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The higher threshold on the mass. |
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Defaults to None. |
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Returns: |
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bool: |
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Whether the mass of the molecule is lower than the threshold. |
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Examples: |
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Basic usage as a function on molecules: |
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>>> import skchem |
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>>> m = skchem.Mol.from_smiles('c1ccccc1') # benzene has M_r = 78. |
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>>> skchem.filters.mass(m, above=70) |
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True |
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>>> skchem.filters.mass(m, above=80) |
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False |
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>>> skchem.filters.mass(m, below=80) |
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True |
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>>> skchem.filters.mass(m, below=70) |
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False |
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>>> skchem.filters.mass(m, above=70, below=80) |
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True |
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""" |
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return above <= mol.mass < below |
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class MassFilter(Filter): |
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""" Filter whether a the molecular weight of a molecule is lower than a threshold. |
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``above <= mass < below`` |
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Args: |
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mol: (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule to be tested. |
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above (float): |
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The lower threshold on the mass. |
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Defaults to None. |
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below (float): |
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The higher threshold on the mass. |
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Defaults to None. |
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Examples: |
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>>> import skchem |
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>>> import gzip |
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>>> sdf = gzip.open(skchem.data.resource('ames_mutagenicity.sdf.gz')) |
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>>> data = skchem.read_sdf(sdf) |
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>>> f_mass = skchem.filters.MassFilter(above=10, below=900) |
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>>> f_mass.apply(data).value_counts() |
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True 4312 |
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False 25 |
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Name: structure, dtype: int64 |
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>>> len(f_mass.filter(data)) |
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4312 |
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>>> len(f_mass.filter(data, neg=True)) |
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25 |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, above=3, below=900, **kwargs): |
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assert above < below, 'Interval {} < a < {} undefined.'.format(above, below) |
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self.above = above |
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self.below = below |
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super(MassFilter, self).__init__(mass, above=self.above, |
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below=self.below, **kwargs) |
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This can be caused by one of the following:
1. Missing Dependencies
This error could indicate a configuration issue of Pylint. Make sure that your libraries are available by adding the necessary commands.
2. Missing __init__.py files
This error could also result from missing
__init__.py
files in your module folders. Make sure that you place one file in each sub-folder.