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#! /usr/bin/env python |
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# |
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# Copyright (C) 2016 Rich Lewis <[email protected]> |
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# License: 3-clause BSD |
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""" |
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# skchem.features.descriptors.constitutional |
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56 Constitutional features for scikit-chem. |
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""" |
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from functools import partial |
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from rdkit.Chem import rdMolDescriptors, rdmolops, Descriptors |
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from .decorators import ( |
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requires_h_depleted, requires_h_filled, requires_bo_amat) |
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def molecular_weight(mol): |
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""" The molecular weight. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return rdMolDescriptors.CalcExactMolWt(mol) |
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@requires_h_filled |
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def average_molecular_weight(mol): |
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""" Average molecular weight of atoms. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol_wt(mol) / len(mol.atoms) |
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def sum_van_der_waals_volume(mol): |
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""" The sum of the Van der Waals volume. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.van_der_waals_volume.sum() |
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def sum_electronegativity(mol): |
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""" The sum of the Sanderson electronegativities. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.sanderson_electronegativity.sum() |
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def sum_ionisation_energy(mol): |
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""" The sum of the first ionization energies. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.ionization_energy.sum() |
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def sum_polarizability(mol): |
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""" The sum of the polarizabilities. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.polarizability.sum() |
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def mean_van_der_waals_volume(mol): |
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""" The mean of the Van der Waals volume. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.van_der_waals_volume.sum() |
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def mean_electronegativity(mol): |
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""" The mean of the Sanderson electronegativity. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.sanderson_electronegativity.mean() |
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def mean_ionisation_energy(mol): |
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""" The mean of the first ionization energies. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.ionization_energy.mean() |
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def mean_polarizability(mol): |
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""" The mean of the polarizabilities. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.polarizability.mean() |
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@requires_h_depleted |
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def graph_density(mol): |
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""" The graph density of the h-depleted graph. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return 2 * len(mol.bonds) / (len(mol.atoms) * (len(mol.atoms) - 1)) |
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def n_atoms(mol): |
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""" The number of atoms. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return len(mol.atoms) |
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@requires_h_filled |
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def n_hyd(mol): |
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""" The number of hydrogen atoms. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return sum(mol.atoms.atomic_number == 1) |
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@requires_h_depleted |
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def n_atom(mol, s): |
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""" The number of atoms of symbol *s*. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return sum(mol.atoms.symbol == s) |
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@requires_h_filled |
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def fract_atom(mol, s): |
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""" The fraction of atoms of symbol *s*. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return sum(mol.atoms.symbol == s) / len(mol.atoms) |
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def n_halo(mol): |
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# TODO: memoize |
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""" The number of halogens. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return sum(n_atom(mol, s) for s in ('F', 'Cl', 'Br', 'I')) |
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@requires_h_filled |
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def fract_halo(mol): |
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""" The fraction of halogens. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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float |
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""" |
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return n_halo(mol) / len(mol.atoms) |
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def n_hetero(mol): |
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""" The number of heteroatoms. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumHeteroatoms(mol) |
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def n_heavy(mol): |
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""" The number of heavy atoms. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return mol.GetNumHeavyAtoms() |
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def n_terminal(mol): |
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""" The number of heavy atoms. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return mol.atoms.is_terminal.sum() |
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321
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@requires_h_filled |
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def n_bonds(mol): |
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""" The number of bonds. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return len(mol.bonds) |
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@requires_h_depleted |
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def n_bonds_non_h(mol): |
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""" The number of bonds between atoms other than hydrogen. |
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Args: |
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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Returns: |
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int |
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""" |
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return len(mol.bonds) |
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353
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354
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@requires_h_depleted |
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def n_bonds_multiple(mol): |
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356
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357
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""" The number of multiple bonds. |
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358
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359
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Args: |
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360
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mol (skchem.Mol): |
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The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
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362
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363
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Returns: |
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364
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int |
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365
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""" |
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366
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367
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return (mol.bonds.order > 1).sum() |
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368
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369
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370
|
|
|
@requires_h_depleted |
|
371
|
|
|
def sum_of_conventional_bond_orders(mol): |
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
""" The sum of conventional bond orders (h-depleted). |
|
374
|
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
Args: |
|
376
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
377
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
378
|
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
380
|
|
|
int |
|
381
|
|
|
""" |
|
382
|
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
return mol.bonds.order.sum() |
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
def n_rotatable_bonds(mol): |
|
387
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
""" The number of rotatable bonds. |
|
389
|
|
|
|
|
390
|
|
|
Args: |
|
391
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
392
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
393
|
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
395
|
|
|
int |
|
396
|
|
|
|
|
397
|
|
|
""" |
|
398
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumRotatableBonds(mol) |
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
@requires_h_depleted |
|
402
|
|
|
def fract_rotatable_bonds(mol): |
|
403
|
|
|
# TODO: memoize |
|
|
|
|
|
|
404
|
|
|
""" The fraction of rotatable bonds. |
|
405
|
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
Args: |
|
407
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
408
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
409
|
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
411
|
|
|
float |
|
412
|
|
|
""" |
|
413
|
|
|
return n_rotatable_bonds(mol) / n_bonds(mol) |
|
414
|
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
@requires_h_depleted |
|
417
|
|
|
@requires_bo_amat |
|
418
|
|
|
def n_bond_order(mol, i): |
|
419
|
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
""" The number of bonds of order *i*. |
|
421
|
|
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
Args: |
|
423
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
424
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
425
|
|
|
|
|
426
|
|
|
i (int): |
|
427
|
|
|
The order of bonds. |
|
428
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
429
|
|
|
float |
|
430
|
|
|
""" |
|
431
|
|
|
return 0.5 * (mol._bo_amat == i).sum() |
|
|
|
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
def fract_c_sp3(mol): |
|
435
|
|
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
""" The fraction of carbons that are sp3. |
|
437
|
|
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
Args: |
|
439
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
440
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
441
|
|
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
443
|
|
|
float |
|
444
|
|
|
""" |
|
445
|
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcFractionCSP3(mol) |
|
447
|
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
def fract_c_sp2(mol): |
|
450
|
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
""" The fraction of carbons that are sp3. |
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
Args: |
|
454
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
455
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
456
|
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
458
|
|
|
float |
|
459
|
|
|
""" |
|
460
|
|
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
carbs = mol.atoms.atomic_number == 6 |
|
462
|
|
|
return (mol.atoms.hybridization_state == 'SP2')[carbs].sum() / carbs.sum() |
|
463
|
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
def fract_c_sp(mol): |
|
466
|
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
""" The fraction of carbons that are sp3. |
|
468
|
|
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
Args: |
|
470
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
471
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
472
|
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
474
|
|
|
float |
|
475
|
|
|
""" |
|
476
|
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
carbs = mol.atoms.atomic_number == 6 |
|
478
|
|
|
return (mol.atoms.hybridization_state == 'SP')[carbs].sum() / carbs.sum() |
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
|
481
|
|
|
def n_disconnected(mol): |
|
482
|
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
""" The number of disconnected fragments in the mol. |
|
484
|
|
|
|
|
485
|
|
|
Args: |
|
486
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
487
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
488
|
|
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
490
|
|
|
int |
|
491
|
|
|
""" |
|
492
|
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
return len(rdmolops.GetMolFrags(mol)) |
|
494
|
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
|
|
496
|
|
|
def total_charge(mol): |
|
497
|
|
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
""" The total charge of the molecule. |
|
499
|
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
Args: |
|
501
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
502
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
503
|
|
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
505
|
|
|
float |
|
506
|
|
|
""" |
|
507
|
|
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
return mol.atoms.charge.sum() |
|
509
|
|
|
|
|
510
|
|
|
|
|
511
|
|
|
def n_hba(mol): |
|
512
|
|
|
|
|
513
|
|
|
""" The number of h bond acceptors. |
|
514
|
|
|
|
|
515
|
|
|
Args: |
|
516
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
517
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
518
|
|
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
520
|
|
|
float |
|
521
|
|
|
""" |
|
522
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumHBA(mol) |
|
523
|
|
|
|
|
524
|
|
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
def n_hba(mol): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
526
|
|
|
|
|
527
|
|
|
""" The number of h bond donors. |
|
528
|
|
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
Args: |
|
530
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
531
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
532
|
|
|
|
|
533
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
534
|
|
|
float |
|
535
|
|
|
""" |
|
536
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumHBD(mol) |
|
537
|
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
def n_radical_electrons(mol): |
|
540
|
|
|
|
|
541
|
|
|
""" The number of radical electrons. |
|
542
|
|
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
Args: |
|
544
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
545
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
546
|
|
|
|
|
547
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
548
|
|
|
float |
|
549
|
|
|
""" |
|
550
|
|
|
return Descriptors.NumRadicalElectrons(mol) |
|
551
|
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
|
553
|
|
|
def n_valence_electrons(mol): |
|
554
|
|
|
|
|
555
|
|
|
""" The number of valence electrons. |
|
556
|
|
|
|
|
557
|
|
|
Args: |
|
558
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
559
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
560
|
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
562
|
|
|
float |
|
563
|
|
|
""" |
|
564
|
|
|
|
|
565
|
|
|
return Descriptors.NumValenceElectrons(mol) |
|
566
|
|
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
568
|
|
|
def heavy_atom_mol_wt(x): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
""" The molecular weight of only heavy atoms. |
|
571
|
|
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
Args: |
|
573
|
|
|
mol (skchem.Mol): |
|
574
|
|
|
The molecule for which to calculate the descriptor. |
|
575
|
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
577
|
|
|
float |
|
578
|
|
|
""" |
|
579
|
|
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcExactMolWt(x, True) |
|
581
|
|
|
|
|
582
|
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
def n_hbd_lipinski(x): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
|
585
|
|
|
""" The number of hydrogen bond donors according to Lipinski.""" |
|
586
|
|
|
|
|
587
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumLipinskiHBD(x) |
|
588
|
|
|
|
|
589
|
|
|
|
|
590
|
|
|
def n_hba_lipinski(x): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
""" The number of hydrogen bond acceptors according to Lipinski.""" |
|
593
|
|
|
|
|
594
|
|
|
return rdMolDescriptors.CalcNumLipinskiHBA(x) |
|
595
|
|
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
|
|
597
|
|
|
def n_paths(mol, l): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
|
|
599
|
|
|
""" The number of paths of length *l*. """ |
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
601
|
|
|
return len(rdmolops.FindAllPathsOfLengthN(mol, l)) |
|
602
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
DESCRIPTORS = { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
605
|
|
|
'mol_wt': molecular_weight, |
|
606
|
|
|
'avg_mol_wt': average_molecular_weight, |
|
607
|
|
|
'sum_vdw_vol': sum_van_der_waals_volume, |
|
608
|
|
|
'sum_eneg': sum_electronegativity, |
|
609
|
|
|
'sum_pol': sum_polarizability, |
|
610
|
|
|
'sum_ion_energy': sum_ionisation_energy, |
|
611
|
|
|
'mean_vdw_vol': mean_van_der_waals_volume, |
|
612
|
|
|
'mean_eneg': mean_electronegativity, |
|
613
|
|
|
'mean_pol': mean_polarizability, |
|
614
|
|
|
'mean_ion_energy': mean_ionisation_energy, |
|
615
|
|
|
'graph_density': graph_density, |
|
616
|
|
|
'n_atoms': n_atoms, |
|
617
|
|
|
'n_term': n_terminal, |
|
618
|
|
|
'n_bonds': n_bonds, |
|
619
|
|
|
'n_bonds_non_h': n_bonds_non_h, |
|
620
|
|
|
'n_bonds_mult': n_bonds_multiple, |
|
621
|
|
|
'sum_bond_order': sum_of_conventional_bond_orders, |
|
622
|
|
|
'n_rot_bonds': n_rotatable_bonds, |
|
623
|
|
|
'fract_rot_bonds': fract_rotatable_bonds, |
|
624
|
|
|
'n_hyd': n_hyd, |
|
625
|
|
|
'n_halo': n_halo, |
|
626
|
|
|
'n_heavy': n_heavy, |
|
627
|
|
|
'n_hetero': n_hetero, |
|
628
|
|
|
'n_hba': n_hba, |
|
629
|
|
|
'n_atoms': n_atoms, |
|
630
|
|
|
'fract_halo': fract_halo, |
|
631
|
|
|
'fract_csp3': fract_c_sp3, |
|
632
|
|
|
'fract_csp2': fract_c_sp2, |
|
633
|
|
|
'fract_csp': fract_c_sp, |
|
634
|
|
|
'n_disconn': n_disconnected, |
|
635
|
|
|
'total_charge': total_charge, |
|
636
|
|
|
'n_rad': n_radical_electrons, |
|
637
|
|
|
'n_val': n_valence_electrons, |
|
638
|
|
|
'heavy_mol_wt': heavy_atom_mol_wt, |
|
639
|
|
|
'n_hbd_lip': n_hbd_lipinski, |
|
640
|
|
|
'n_hba_lib': n_hba_lipinski |
|
641
|
|
|
} |
|
642
|
|
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
SYMBOLS = ('C', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'S', 'F', 'Cl', 'Br', 'I', 'B') |
|
644
|
|
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
DESCRIPTORS.update({'n_{}'.format(symbol): partial(n_atom, s=symbol) |
|
646
|
|
|
for symbol in SYMBOLS}) |
|
647
|
|
|
|
|
648
|
|
|
DESCRIPTORS.update({'n_{}'.format(symbol): partial(fract_atom, s=symbol) |
|
649
|
|
|
for symbol in ('H', 'C', 'N', 'O')}) |
|
650
|
|
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
DESCRIPTORS.update({'n_bond_{}'.format(i): partial(n_bond_order, i=i) |
|
652
|
|
|
for i in (1, 1.5, 2, 3)}) |
|
653
|
|
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
DESCRIPTORS.update({'n_paths_{}'.format(i): partial(n_paths, l=i) |
|
655
|
|
|
for i in range(1, 7)}) |
|
656
|
|
|
|
This can be caused by one of the following:
1. Missing Dependencies
This error could indicate a configuration issue of Pylint. Make sure that your libraries are available by adding the necessary commands.
2. Missing __init__.py files
This error could also result from missing
__init__.pyfiles in your module folders. Make sure that you place one file in each sub-folder.