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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace ReliqArts\Scavenger\Service; |
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use Exception; |
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use Illuminate\Console\Command; |
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use Illuminate\Database\QueryException; |
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use Illuminate\Support\Collection; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use JsonException; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; |
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use ReliqArts\Scavenger\Helper\FormattedMessage; |
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use ReliqArts\Scavenger\Helper\TargetKey; |
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use ReliqArts\Scavenger\Model\Scrap; |
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use ReliqArts\Scavenger\Model\Target; |
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use ReliqArts\Scavenger\TitleLink; |
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use Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler; |
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class Scrapper extends Communicator |
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{ |
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private const ERROR_INVALID_SPECIAL_KEY = '!#ERR - S.Key not valid!'; |
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private const KEY_PREFIX = ConfigProvider::SPECIAL_KEY_PREFIX; |
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private const KEY_TARGET = self::KEY_PREFIX . 'target'; |
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private const KEY_ID = self::KEY_PREFIX . 'id'; |
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private const KEY_SERP_RESULT = self::KEY_PREFIX . 'serp_result'; |
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private const ENCODE_CHARSET = 'UTF-8'; |
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/** |
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* @var array[] |
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*/ |
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private array $raw; |
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private LoggerInterface $logger; |
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private int $newScrapsCount; |
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private Collection $relatedObjects; |
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private Scanner $scanner; |
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/** |
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* Scraps found so far. |
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*/ |
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private Collection $scraps; |
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/** |
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* Scrapper constructor. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( |
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LoggerInterface $logger, |
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?Command $callingCommand = null, |
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string $hashAlgorithm = self::HASH_ALGORITHM, |
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int $verbosity = self::VERBOSITY_LOW |
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) { |
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parent::__construct($callingCommand); |
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$this->raw = []; |
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$this->logger = $logger; |
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$this->scanner = new Scanner(); |
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$this->hashAlgorithm = $hashAlgorithm; |
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$this->scraps = collect([]); |
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$this->relatedObjects = collect([]); |
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$this->newScrapsCount = 0; |
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$this->verbosity = $verbosity; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Collect scrap array from crawler using markup. |
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* |
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* @throws JsonException |
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*/ |
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public function collect(TitleLink $titleLink, Target $target, Crawler $crawler): void |
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{ |
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$markup = $target->getMarkup(); |
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$data = $this->initializeData( |
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$titleLink, |
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$target, |
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$crawler, |
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$markup[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::MARKUP_INSIDE)] ?? [] |
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); |
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$data = $this->preprocess($data, $target); |
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if (!$this->verifyData($data, $target)) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$data = $this->finalizeData($data, $target); |
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$this->raw[$data[self::KEY_ID]] = $data; |
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$this->scraps->push($this->buildScrapFromData($data)); |
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// feedback |
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$this->tell( |
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FormattedMessage::get(FormattedMessage::SCRAP_GATHERED, $data[self::KEY_ID]) |
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. ($this->verbosity >= self::VERBOSITY_HIGH ? '-- ' . json_encode($data, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR, 512) : null) |
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); |
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} |
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public function convertScraps(bool $convertDuplicates = false, bool $storeRelatedReferences = false): void |
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{ |
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$this->scraps->map( |
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function (Scrap $scrap) use ($convertDuplicates, $storeRelatedReferences) { |
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try { |
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$relatedObject = $scrap->convert($convertDuplicates, $storeRelatedReferences); |
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if ($relatedObject !== null) { |
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$this->relatedObjects->push($relatedObject); |
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} |
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} catch (QueryException $e) { |
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$this->logger->warning($e, ['scrap' => $scrap]); |
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} |
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} |
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); |
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} |
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public function getNewScrapsCount(): int |
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{ |
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return $this->newScrapsCount; |
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} |
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public function getScraps(): Collection |
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{ |
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return $this->scraps; |
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} |
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public function saveScraps(): void |
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{ |
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$this->scraps->map( |
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function (Scrap $scrap): void { |
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try { |
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$scrap->save(); |
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} catch (QueryException $e) { |
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$errorMessage = FormattedMessage::get( |
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FormattedMessage::SCRAP_SAVE_EXCEPTION, |
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$scrap->hash, |
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$e->getMessage() |
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); |
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if ($this->verbosity >= self::VERBOSITY_HIGH) { |
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$errorMessage .= ' -- ' . $scrap->toJson(); |
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} |
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$this->tell($errorMessage); |
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$this->logger->error($errorMessage); |
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} |
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} |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieve related objects which are a result of scrap conversion. |
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*/ |
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public function getRelatedObjects(): Collection |
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{ |
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return $this->relatedObjects; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initialize data. |
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* |
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* @noinspection PhpTooManyParametersInspection |
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*/ |
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private function initializeData( |
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TitleLink $titleLink, |
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Target $target, |
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Crawler $crawler, |
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array $markupOverride = [] |
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): array { |
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$markup = !empty($markupOverride) ? $markupOverride : $target->getMarkup(); |
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$data[TargetKey::TITLE] = $titleLink->getTitle(); |
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$data[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::LINK)] = $titleLink->getLink(); |
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$data[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::POSITION)] = $target->getCursor(); |
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$data[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::SOURCE)] = $titleLink->getLink(); |
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$data[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::MODEL)] = $target->getModel(); |
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// build initial scrap data from markup and dissect |
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foreach ($markup as $attr => $path) { |
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if (ConfigProvider::isSpecialKey($path)) { |
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// path is special key, use special key value from scrap |
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$data[$attr] = !empty($data[$path]) ? $data[$path] : self::ERROR_INVALID_SPECIAL_KEY; |
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} elseif (!ConfigProvider::isSpecialKey($attr)) { |
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try { |
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$attrCrawler = $crawler->filter($path); |
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$data[$attr] = $attr === TargetKey::TITLE ? $attrCrawler->text() : $attrCrawler->html(); |
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// split single attributes into multiple based on regex |
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if (!empty($target->getDissect()[$attr])) { |
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$dissectMap = $target->getDissect()[$attr]; |
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// check _retain meta property |
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// to determine whether details should be left in source attribute after extraction |
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$retain = empty($dissectMap[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::RETAIN)]) |
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? false |
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: $dissectMap[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::RETAIN)]; |
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unset($dissectMap[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::RETAIN)]); |
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// Extract details into scrap |
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$data = array_merge($data, Scanner::pluckDetails($data[$attr], $dissectMap, $retain)); |
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// unset dissectMap |
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unset($dissectMap); |
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} |
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} catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) { |
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$exMessage = FormattedMessage::get( |
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FormattedMessage::EXCEPTION_THROWN_FOR_ATTRIBUTE, |
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$attr, |
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$target->getName(), |
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$e->getMessage() |
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); |
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$this->tell($exMessage); |
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$this->logger->warning($exMessage, [$markup[$attr]]); |
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} |
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} |
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unset($path); |
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} |
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return $data; |
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} |
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private function preprocess(array $data, Target $target): array |
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{ |
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// preprocess and remap scrap data parts |
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foreach ($data as $attr => $value) { |
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$data[$attr] = $this->encodeAttribute($data, $attr); |
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// preprocess |
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if (!empty($target->getPreprocess()[$attr])) { |
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$preprocess = $target->getPreprocess()[$attr]; |
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// check for optional third parameter of array, which indicates that callable method needs an instance |
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if (is_array($preprocess) && isset($preprocess[2])) { |
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// if callable needs instance, resolve object |
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if ($preprocess[2]) { |
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$preprocess[0] = resolve($preprocess[0]); |
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} |
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unset($preprocess[2]); |
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} |
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// if preprocess is callable call it on attribute value |
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if (is_callable($preprocess)) { |
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try { |
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$data[$attr] = $preprocess($data[$attr]); |
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} catch (Exception $e) { |
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$this->logger->error($e); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$this->logger->warning( |
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FormattedMessage::get( |
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FormattedMessage::PREPROCESS_NOT_CALLABLE, |
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$attr, |
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$target->getName() |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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// remap entity attribute name if specified |
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if (!empty($target->getRemap()[$attr])) { |
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$newAttrName = $target->getRemap()[$attr]; |
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$data[$newAttrName] = !empty($data[$attr]) ? $data[$attr] : null; |
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if ($attr !== TargetKey::TITLE) { |
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unset($data[$attr]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $data; |
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} |
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private function encodeAttribute(array $data, string $attr): string |
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{ |
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$attributeText = (string)$data[$attr]; |
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// ensure title has UC words |
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if ($attr === TargetKey::TITLE) { |
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return utf8_encode(ucwords(mb_strtolower($attributeText))); |
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} |
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return iconv( |
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mb_detect_encoding($attributeText, mb_detect_order(), true), |
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self::ENCODE_CHARSET, |
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$attributeText |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @throws JsonException |
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*/ |
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private function verifyData(array $data, Target $target): bool |
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{ |
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if ($this->scanner->hasBadWords($data, $target->getBadWords())) { |
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$badWordMessage = sprintf( |
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FormattedMessage::SCRAP_CONTAINS_BAD_WORD, |
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json_encode($data, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR, 512) |
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); |
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$this->logger->notice($badWordMessage); |
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if ($this->verbosity >= self::VERBOSITY_HIGH) { |
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$this->tell($badWordMessage); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Finalize scrap. |
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*/ |
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private function finalizeData(array $data, Target $target): array |
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{ |
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$data[self::KEY_ID] = hash($this->hashAlgorithm, json_encode($data, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR, 512)); |
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$data[self::KEY_SERP_RESULT] = $target->isSearchEngineRequestPages(); |
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$data[self::KEY_TARGET] = $target->getName(); |
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ksort($data); |
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return $data; |
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} |
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private function buildScrapFromData(array $data): Scrap |
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{ |
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$scrap = Scrap::firstOrNew( |
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[ |
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'hash' => $data[self::KEY_ID], |
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], |
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[ |
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'model' => $data[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::MODEL)], |
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'source' => $data[TargetKey::special(TargetKey::SOURCE)], |
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'title' => $data[TargetKey::TITLE], |
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'data' => json_encode($data), |
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] |
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); |
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if (!$scrap->exists) { |
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++$this->newScrapsCount; |
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} |
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return $scrap; |
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} |
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} |
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