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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace Deployer;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                function sendHttpRequest($url, $formParams)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    $formParams = json_encode($formParams);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    $ch = curl_init($url);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $formParams);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    curl_setopt(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $ch,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        [  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            'Content-Type: application/json',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            'Content-Length: '.strlen($formParams),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        ]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return curl_exec($ch);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                function sendGroupMessage($subject)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    $url = get('notify_channel_url'); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    if (! $url) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        throw new \InvalidArgumentException('[Laravel-Deployer]Notification is on but channel url is not set!'); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    $notifyBy = get('notify_by', 'webhook'); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    switch ($notifyBy) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        case 'wechat_bot':  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $formParams = [  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                'msgtype' => 'news',  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                'news' => [  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    'articles' => [  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                        [  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                            'title' => get('user').' '.$subject, | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                            'description' =>  '在 '.get('environment').' 环境更新 '.get('branch').' 分支 ', | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                            'url' => get('app_repo_url', 'https://github.com'), | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                            'picurl' => get('pic_url', 'https://picsum.photos/id/'.rand(1, 1000).'/800/600'), | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                        ],  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    ],  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                ],  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            ];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            break;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        default:  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $content = implode("\n", [ | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $subject,  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                '应用名称: '.get('application'), | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                '发布者: '.get('user'), | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                '分支名: '.get('branch'), | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                '环境: '.get('environment'), | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            ]);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $formParams = ['text' => $content];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            break;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return get('group_notify') ? sendHttpRequest($url, $formParams) : writeln($content); | 
            
                            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                task('success:notify', function () { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return sendGroupMessage('成功发布新版本!'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                })->local();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                task('failed:notify', function () { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return sendGroupMessage('发布新版本失败!'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                })->local();  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: