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import rsudp.raspberryshake as rs |
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from rsudp import COLOR, printM, printW |
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import os |
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import json |
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def dump_default(settings_loc, default_settings): |
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''' |
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Dumps a default settings file to a specified location. |
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:param str settings_loc: The location to create the new settings JSON. |
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:param str default_settings: The default settings to dump to file. |
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''' |
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print('Creating a default settings file at %s' % settings_loc) |
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with open(settings_loc, 'w+') as f: |
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f.write(default_settings) |
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f.write('\n') |
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def default_settings(output_dir='%s/rsudp' % os.path.expanduser('~').replace('\\', '/'), verbose=True): |
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''' |
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Returns a formatted json string of default settings. |
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:param str output_dir: the user's specified output location. defaults to ``~/rsudp``. |
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:param bool verbose: if ``True``, displays some information as the string is created. |
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:return: default settings string in formatted json |
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:rtype: str |
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''' |
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def_settings = r"""{ |
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"settings": { |
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"port": 8888, |
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"station": "Z0000", |
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"output_dir": "%s", |
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"debug": true}, |
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"printdata": { |
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"enabled": false}, |
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"write": { |
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"enabled": false, |
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"channels": ["all"]}, |
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"plot": { |
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"enabled": true, |
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"duration": 30, |
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"spectrogram": true, |
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"fullscreen": false, |
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"kiosk": false, |
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"eq_screenshots": false, |
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"channels": ["HZ", "HDF"], |
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"deconvolve": false, |
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"units": "CHAN"}, |
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"forward": { |
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"enabled": false, |
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"address": "192.168.1.254", |
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"port": 8888, |
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"channels": ["all"]}, |
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"alert": { |
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"enabled": true, |
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"channel": "HZ", |
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"sta": 6, |
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"lta": 30, |
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"threshold": 1.7, |
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"reset": 1.6, |
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"highpass": 0, |
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"lowpass": 50, |
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"deconvolve": false, |
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"units": "VEL"}, |
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"alertsound": { |
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"enabled": false, |
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"mp3file": "doorbell"}, |
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"custom": { |
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"enabled": false, |
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"codefile": "n/a", |
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"win_override": false}, |
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"tweets": { |
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"enabled": false, |
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"tweet_images": true, |
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"api_key": "n/a", |
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"api_secret": "n/a", |
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"access_token": "n/a", |
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"access_secret": "n/a"}, |
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"telegram": { |
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"enabled": false, |
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"send_images": true, |
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"token": "n/a", |
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"chat_id": "n/a"} |
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} |
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""" % (output_dir) |
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if verbose: |
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print('By default output_dir is set to %s' % output_dir) |
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return def_settings |
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def read_settings(loc): |
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''' |
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Reads settings from a specific location. |
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:param str loc: location on disk to read json settings file from |
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:return: settings dictionary read from JSON, or ``None`` |
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:rtype: dict or NoneType |
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''' |
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settings_loc = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(loc)).replace('\\', '/') |
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settings = None |
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with open(settings_loc, 'r') as f: |
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try: |
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data = f.read().replace('\\', '/') |
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settings = json.loads(data) |
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except Exception as e: |
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print(COLOR['red'] + 'ERROR: Could not load settings file. Perhaps the JSON is malformed?' + COLOR['white']) |
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print(COLOR['red'] + ' detail: %s' % e + COLOR['white']) |
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print(COLOR['red'] + ' If you would like to overwrite and rebuild the file, you can enter the command below:' + COLOR['white']) |
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print(COLOR['bold'] + ' shake_client -d %s' % loc + COLOR['white']) |
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exit(2) |
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return settings |
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def set_channels(self, cha): |
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''' |
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This function sets the channels available for plotting. Allowed units are as follows: |
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- ``["SHZ", "EHZ", "EHN", "EHE"]`` - velocity channels |
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- ``["ENZ", "ENN", "ENE"]`` - acceleration channels |
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- ``["HDF"]`` - pressure transducer channel |
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- ``["all"]`` - all available channels |
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So for example, if you wanted to display the two vertical channels of a Shake 4D, |
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(geophone and vertical accelerometer) you could specify: |
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``["EHZ", "ENZ"]`` |
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You can also specify partial channel names. |
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So for example, the following will display at least one channel from any |
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Raspberry Shake instrument: |
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``["HZ", "HDF"]`` |
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Or if you wanted to display only vertical channels from a RS4D, |
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you could specify |
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``["Z"]`` |
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which would match both ``"EHZ"`` and ``"ENZ"``. |
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:param self self: self object of the class calling this function |
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:param cha: the channel or list of channels to plot |
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:type cha: list or str |
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''' |
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cha = rs.chns if ('all' in cha) else cha |
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cha = list(cha) if isinstance(cha, str) else cha |
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for c in rs.chns: |
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n = 0 |
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for uch in cha: |
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if (uch.upper() in c) and (c not in str(self.chans)): |
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self.chans.append(c) |
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n += 1 |
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if len(self.chans) < 1: |
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self.chans = rs.chns |
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def fsec(ti): |
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''' |
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.. versionadded:: 0.4.3 |
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The Raspberry Shake records at hundredths-of-a-second precision. |
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In order to report time at this precision, we need to do some time-fu. |
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This function rounds the microsecond fraction of a |
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:py:class:`obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime` |
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depending on its precision, so that it accurately reflects the Raspberry Shake's |
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event measurement precision. |
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This is necessary because datetime objects in Python are strange and confusing, and |
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strftime doesn't support fractional returns, only the full integer microsecond field |
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which is an integer right-padded with zeroes. This function uses the ``precision`` |
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of a datetime object. |
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For example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> from obspy import UTCDateTime |
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>>> ti = UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000, precision=3) |
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>>> fsec(ti) |
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UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 600000) |
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:param ti: time object to convert microseconds for |
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:type ti: obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime |
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:return: the hundredth-of-a-second rounded version of the time object passed (precision is 0.01 second) |
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:rtype: obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime |
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''' |
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# time in python is weird and confusing, but luckily obspy is better than Python |
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# at dealing with datetimes. all we need to do is tell it what precision we want |
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# and it handles the rounding for us. |
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return rs.UTCDateTime(ti, precision=2) |
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def conn_stats(TESTING=False): |
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''' |
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Print some stats about the connection. |
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Example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> conn_stats() |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Initialization stats: |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Port: 18069 |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Sending IP address: 192.168.0.4 |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Set station name: R24FA |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Number of channels: 4 |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Transmission freq.: 250 ms/packet |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Transmission rate: 4 packets/sec |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Samples per second: 100 sps |
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2020-03-25 01:35:04 [conn_stats] Inventory: AM.R24FA (Raspberry Shake Citizen Science Station) |
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''' |
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s = 'conn_stats' |
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pf = printW if TESTING else printM |
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pf('Initialization stats:', sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Port: %s' % rs.port, sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Sending IP address: %s' % rs.firstaddr, sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Set station name: %s' % rs.stn, sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Number of channels: %s' % rs.numchns, sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Transmission freq.: %s ms/packet' % rs.tf, sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Transmission rate: %s packets/sec' % rs.tr, sender=s, announce=False) |
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pf(' Samples per second: %s sps' % rs.sps, sender=s, announce=False) |
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if rs.inv: |
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pf(' Inventory: %s' % rs.inv.get_contents()['stations'][0], |
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sender=s, announce=False) |
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def msg_alarm(event_time): |
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''' |
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This function constructs the ``ALARM`` message as a bytes object. |
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Currently this is only used by :py:class:`rsudp.p_producer.Producer` |
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to construct alarm queue messages. |
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For example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> from obspy import UTCDateTime |
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>>> ti = UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000, precision=3) |
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>>> msg_alarm(ti) |
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b'ALARM 2020-01-01T00:00:00.599Z' |
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:param obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime event_time: the datetime object to serialize and convert to bytes |
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:rtype: bytes |
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:return: the ``ALARM`` message, ready to be put on the queue |
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''' |
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return b'ALARM %s' % bytes(str(event_time), 'utf-8') |
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def msg_reset(reset_time): |
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''' |
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This function constructs the ``RESET`` message as a bytes object. |
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Currently this is only used by :py:class:`rsudp.p_producer.Producer` |
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to construct reset queue messages. |
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For example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> from obspy import UTCDateTime |
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>>> ti = UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000, precision=3) |
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>>> msg_reset(ti) |
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b'RESET 2020-01-01T00:00:00.599Z' |
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:param obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime reset_time: the datetime object to serialize and convert to bytes |
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:rtype: bytes |
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:return: the ``RESET`` message, ready to be put on the queue |
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''' |
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return b'RESET %s' % bytes(str(reset_time), 'utf-8') |
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def msg_imgpath(event_time, figname): |
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''' |
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This function constructs the ``IMGPATH`` message as a bytes object. |
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Currently this is only used by :py:class:`rsudp.c_plot.Plot` |
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to construct queue messages containing timestamp and saved image path. |
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For example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> from obspy import UTCDateTime |
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>>> ti = UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000, precision=3) |
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>>> path = '/home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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>>> msg_imgpath(ti, path) |
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b'IMGPATH 2020-01-01T00:00:00.599Z /home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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:param obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime event_time: the datetime object to serialize and convert to bytes |
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:param str figname: the figure path as a string |
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:rtype: bytes |
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:return: the ``IMGPATH`` message, ready to be put on the queue |
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''' |
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return b'IMGPATH %s %s' % (bytes(str(event_time), 'utf-8'), bytes(str(figname), 'utf-8')) |
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def msg_term(): |
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''' |
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This function constructs the simple ``TERM`` message as a bytes object. |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> msg_term() |
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b'TERM' |
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:rtype: bytes |
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:return: the ``TERM`` message |
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''' |
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return b'TERM' |
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def get_msg_time(msg): |
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''' |
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This function gets the time from ``ALARM``, ``RESET``, |
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and ``IMGPATH`` messages as a UTCDateTime object. |
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For example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> from obspy import UTCDateTime |
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>>> ti = UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000, precision=3) |
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>>> path = '/home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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>>> msg = msg_imgpath(ti, path) |
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>>> msg |
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b'IMGPATH 2020-01-01T00:00:00.599Z /home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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>>> get_msg_time(msg) |
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UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000) |
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:param bytes msg: the bytes-formatted queue message to decode |
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:rtype: obspy.core.utcdatetime.UTCDateTime |
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:return: the time embedded in the message |
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''' |
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return rs.UTCDateTime.strptime(msg.decode('utf-8').split(' ')[1], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ') |
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def get_msg_path(msg): |
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''' |
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This function gets the path from ``IMGPATH`` messages as a string. |
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For example: |
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.. code-block:: python |
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>>> from obspy import UTCDateTime |
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>>> ti = UTCDateTime(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 599000, precision=3) |
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>>> path = '/home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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>>> msg = msg_imgpath(ti, path) |
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>>> msg |
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b'IMGPATH 2020-01-01T00:00:00.599Z /home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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>>> get_msg_path(msg) |
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'/home/pi/rsudp/screenshots/test.png' |
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:param bytes msg: the bytes-formatted queue message to decode |
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:rtype: str |
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:return: the path embedded in the message |
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''' |
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return msg.decode('utf-8').split(' ')[2] |
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def deconv_vel_inst(self, trace, output): |
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''' |
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.. role:: pycode(code) |
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:language: python |
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A helper function for :py:func:`rsudp.raspberryshake.deconvolve` |
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for velocity channels. |
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:param self self: The self object of the sub-consumer class calling this function. |
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:param osbpy.core.trace.Trace trace: the trace object instance to deconvolve |
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''' |
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if self.deconv not in 'CHAN': |
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trace.remove_response(inventory=rs.inv, pre_filt=[0.1, 0.6, 0.95*self.sps, self.sps], |
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output=output, water_level=4.5, taper=False) |
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else: |
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trace.remove_response(inventory=rs.inv, pre_filt=[0.1, 0.6, 0.95*self.sps, self.sps], |
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output='VEL', water_level=4.5, taper=False) |
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if 'ACC' in self.deconv: |
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trace.data = rs.np.gradient(trace.data, 1) |
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elif 'GRAV' in self.deconv: |
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trace.data = rs.np.gradient(trace.data, 1) / rs.g |
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trace.stats.units = 'Earth gravity' |
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elif 'DISP' in self.deconv: |
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trace.data = rs.np.cumsum(trace.data) |
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trace.taper(max_percentage=0.1, side='left', max_length=1) |
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trace.detrend(type='demean') |
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else: |
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trace.stats.units = 'Velocity' |
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391
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|
392
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|
393
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def deconv_acc_inst(self, trace, output): |
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394
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''' |
|
395
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|
.. role:: pycode(code) |
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396
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:language: python |
|
397
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|
398
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A helper function for :py:func:`rsudp.raspberryshake.deconvolve` |
|
399
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for acceleration channels. |
|
400
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|
401
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|
:param self self: The self object of the sub-consumer class calling this function. |
|
402
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:param osbpy.core.trace.Trace trace: the trace object instance to deconvolve |
|
403
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|
''' |
|
404
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|
if self.deconv not in 'CHAN': |
|
405
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|
trace.remove_response(inventory=rs.inv, pre_filt=[0.1, 0.6, 0.95*self.sps, self.sps], |
|
406
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|
|
output=output, water_level=4.5, taper=False) |
|
407
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else: |
|
408
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|
trace.remove_response(inventory=rs.inv, pre_filt=[0.1, 0.6, 0.95*self.sps, self.sps], |
|
409
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|
|
output='ACC', water_level=4.5, taper=False) |
|
410
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|
|
if 'VEL' in self.deconv: |
|
411
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|
|
trace.data = rs.np.cumsum(trace.data) |
|
412
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|
|
trace.detrend(type='demean') |
|
413
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|
|
elif 'DISP' in self.deconv: |
|
414
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|
|
trace.data = rs.np.cumsum(rs.np.cumsum(trace.data)) |
|
415
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|
|
trace.detrend(type='linear') |
|
416
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|
|
elif 'GRAV' in self.deconv: |
|
417
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|
|
trace.data = trace.data / rs.g |
|
418
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|
|
trace.stats.units = 'Earth gravity' |
|
419
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|
|
else: |
|
420
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|
|
trace.stats.units = 'Acceleration' |
|
421
|
|
|
if ('ACC' not in self.deconv) and ('CHAN' not in self.deconv): |
|
422
|
|
|
trace.taper(max_percentage=0.1, side='left', max_length=1) |
|
423
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|
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|
424
|
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
def deconv_rbm_inst(self, trace, output): |
|
426
|
|
|
''' |
|
427
|
|
|
.. role:: pycode(code) |
|
428
|
|
|
:language: python |
|
429
|
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
A helper function for :py:func:`rsudp.raspberryshake.deconvolve` |
|
431
|
|
|
for Raspberry Boom pressure transducer channels. |
|
432
|
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
.. note:: |
|
434
|
|
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
The Raspberry Boom pressure transducer does not currently have a |
|
436
|
|
|
deconvolution function. The Raspberry Shake team is working on a |
|
437
|
|
|
calibration for the Boom, but until then Boom units are given in |
|
438
|
|
|
counts. |
|
439
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
:param self self: The self object of the sub-consumer class calling this function. |
|
441
|
|
|
:param osbpy.core.trace.Trace trace: the trace object instance to deconvolve |
|
442
|
|
|
''' |
|
443
|
|
|
trace.stats.units = ' counts' |
|
444
|
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
def deconvolve(self): |
|
447
|
|
|
''' |
|
448
|
|
|
.. role:: pycode(code) |
|
449
|
|
|
:language: python |
|
450
|
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
A central helper function for sub-consumers (i.e. :py:class:`rsudp.c_plot.Plot` or :py:class:`rsudp.c_alert.Alert`) |
|
452
|
|
|
that need to deconvolve their raw data to metric units. |
|
453
|
|
|
Consumers with :py:class:`obspy.core.stream.Stream` objects in :pycode:`self.stream` can use this to deconvolve data |
|
454
|
|
|
if this library's :pycode:`rsudp.raspberryshake.inv` variable |
|
455
|
|
|
contains a valid :py:class:`obspy.core.inventory.inventory.Inventory` object. |
|
456
|
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
:param self self: The self object of the sub-consumer class calling this function. Must contain :pycode:`self.stream` as a :py:class:`obspy.core.stream.Stream` object. |
|
458
|
|
|
''' |
|
459
|
|
|
acc_channels = ['ENE', 'ENN', 'ENZ'] |
|
460
|
|
|
vel_channels = ['EHE', 'EHN', 'EHZ', 'SHZ'] |
|
461
|
|
|
rbm_channels = ['HDF'] |
|
462
|
|
|
|
|
463
|
|
|
self.stream = self.raw.copy() |
|
464
|
|
|
for trace in self.stream: |
|
465
|
|
|
trace.stats.units = self.units |
|
466
|
|
|
output = 'ACC' if self.deconv == 'GRAV' else self.deconv # if conversion is to gravity |
|
467
|
|
|
if self.deconv: |
|
468
|
|
|
if trace.stats.channel in vel_channels: |
|
469
|
|
|
deconv_vel_inst(self, trace, output) # geophone channels |
|
470
|
|
|
|
|
471
|
|
|
elif trace.stats.channel in acc_channels: |
|
472
|
|
|
deconv_acc_inst(self, trace, output) # accelerometer channels |
|
473
|
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
elif trace.stats.channel in rbm_channels: |
|
475
|
|
|
deconv_rbm_inst(self, trace, output) # this is the Boom channel |
|
476
|
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
else: |
|
478
|
|
|
trace.stats.units = ' counts' # this is a new one |
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
else: |
|
481
|
|
|
trace.stats.units = ' counts' # this is not being deconvolved |
|
482
|
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
|