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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * This file is part of Railt package.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * file that was distributed with this source code.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                declare(strict_types=1);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace Railt\Lexer\Driver;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Io\Readable;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Lexer\Iterator\RegexNamedGroupsIterator;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Lexer\Result\Eoi;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Lexer\Result\Token;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Lexer\Result\Unknown;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Lexer\Stateful;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Railt\Lexer\TokenInterface;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Class NativeStateful  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class NativeStateful implements Stateful  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var string  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $pattern;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var array  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $skipped;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * NativeStateful constructor.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $pattern  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param array $skipped  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __construct(string $pattern, array $skipped = [])  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->pattern = $pattern;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->skipped = $skipped;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param Readable $input  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return \Traversable  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws \RuntimeException  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function lex(Readable $input): \Traversable  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($this->exec($this->pattern, $input->getContents()) as $token) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if (! \in_array($token->name(), $this->skipped, true)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                yield $token;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $pattern  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $content  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return \Traversable|TokenInterface[]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws \RuntimeException  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected function exec(string $pattern, string $content): \Traversable  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $offset = 0;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $regex  = new RegexNamedGroupsIterator($pattern, $content);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $iterator = $regex->getIterator();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        while ($iterator->valid()) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            /** @var TokenInterface $token */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $token = $iterator->key() === Unknown::T_NAME  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                ? $this->unknown($iterator, $offset)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                : $this->token($iterator, $offset);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $offset += $token->bytes();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            yield $token;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        yield new Eoi($offset);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param \Traversable|\Generator $iterator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param int $offset  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return Unknown  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function unknown(\Traversable $iterator, int $offset): TokenInterface  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $body = $iterator->current()[0];  | 
            
                            
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                        $iterator->next();  | 
            
                            
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                        $body .= $this->collapse($iterator, Unknown::T_NAME);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return new Unknown($body, $offset);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param \Traversable|\Iterator $iterator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $token  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function collapse(\Traversable $iterator, string $token): string  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $body = '';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        while ($iterator->valid()) { | 
            
                            
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                             17                          | 
                
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                            if ($iterator->key() !== $token) { | 
            
                            
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                                break;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $body .= $iterator->current()[0];  | 
            
                            
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                            $iterator->next();  | 
            
                            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $body;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param \Traversable|\Iterator $iterator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param int $offset  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return Token  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function token(\Traversable $iterator, int $offset): TokenInterface  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        [$name, $context] = [$iterator->key(), $iterator->current()];  | 
            
                            
                    | 
                        
                     | 
                     | 
                     | 
                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                        
                         
                                                                                        
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                     
                     | 
                
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    134
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    135
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        $iterator->next();  | 
            
                            
                    | 
                        
                     | 
                     | 
                     | 
                    
                                                                                                    
                        
                         
                                                                                        
                                                                                     
                     | 
                
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    136
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    137
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        return new Token($name, $context, $offset);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    138
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    139
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    140
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                        
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the authenticate() method works fine as long as you just pass instances of MyUser. However, if you now also want to pass a different implementation of User which does not have a getDisplayName() method, the code will break.
Available Fixes
Change the type-hint for the parameter:
Add an additional type-check:
Add the method to the interface: