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                #  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # Copyright 2014 Quantopian, Inc.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                #  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # You may obtain a copy of the License at  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                #  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                #  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                # limitations under the License.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from datetime import timedelta  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from functools import wraps  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from itertools import product  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from nose_parameterized import parameterized  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                import operator  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                import random  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from six import itervalues  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from six.moves import map  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from unittest import TestCase  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                import numpy as np  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from numpy.testing import assert_allclose  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from zipline.finance.trading import TradingEnvironment  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from zipline.algorithm import TradingAlgorithm  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                import zipline.utils.factory as factory  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                from zipline.api import add_transform, get_datetime  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                def handle_data_wrapper(f):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    @wraps(f)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    def wrapper(context, data):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        dt = get_datetime()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if dt.date() != context.current_date:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.warmup -= 1  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.mins_for_days.append(1)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.current_date = dt.date()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        else:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.mins_for_days[-1] += 1  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        hist = context.history(2, '1d', 'close_price')  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        for n in (1, 2, 3):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if n in data:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                if data[n].dt == dt:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    context.vol_bars[n].append(data[n].volume)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                else:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    context.vol_bars[n].append(0)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                context.price_bars[n].append(data[n].price)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            else:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                context.price_bars[n].append(np.nan)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                context.vol_bars[n].append(0)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.last_close_prices[n] = hist[n][0]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if context.warmup < 0:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return f(context, data)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return wrapper  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                def initialize_with(test_case, tfm_name, days):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    def initalize(context):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.test_case = test_case  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.days = days  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.mins_for_days = []  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.price_bars = (None, [np.nan], [np.nan], [np.nan])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.vol_bars = (None, [np.nan], [np.nan], [np.nan])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if context.days:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.warmup = days + 1  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        else:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            context.warmup = 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.current_date = None  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        context.last_close_prices = [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        add_transform(tfm_name, days)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return initalize  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                def windows_with_frequencies(*args):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    args = args or (None,)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return product(('daily', 'minute'), args) | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                def with_algo(f):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    name = f.__name__  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    if not name.startswith('test_'): | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        raise ValueError('This must decorate a test case') | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    tfm_name = name[len('test_'):] | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    @wraps(f)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    def wrapper(self, data_frequency, days=None):  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        sim_params, source = self.sim_and_source[data_frequency]  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        algo = TradingAlgorithm(  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            initialize=initialize_with(self, tfm_name, days),  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            handle_data=handle_data_wrapper(f),  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            sim_params=sim_params,  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            env=self.env,  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        )  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        algo.run(source)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    return wrapper  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class TransformTestCase(TestCase):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    Tests the simple transforms by running them through a zipline.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    @classmethod  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    def setUpClass(cls):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        random.seed(0)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        cls.sids = (1, 2, 3)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        minute_sim_ps = factory.create_simulation_parameters(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            num_days=3,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            data_frequency='minute',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            emission_rate='minute',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        )  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        daily_sim_ps = factory.create_simulation_parameters(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            num_days=30,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            data_frequency='daily',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            emission_rate='daily',  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        )  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        cls.env = TradingEnvironment()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        cls.env.write_data(equities_identifiers=[1, 2, 3])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        cls.sim_and_source = { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            'minute': (minute_sim_ps, factory.create_minutely_trade_source(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    135
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                cls.sids,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    136
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                sim_params=minute_sim_ps,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    137
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                env=cls.env,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    138
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            )),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    139
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            'daily': (daily_sim_ps, factory.create_trade_source(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    140
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                cls.sids,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    141
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                trade_time_increment=timedelta(days=1),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    142
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                sim_params=daily_sim_ps,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    143
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                env=cls.env,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    144
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            )),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    145
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    146
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    147
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @classmethod  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    148
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    def tearDownClass(cls):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    149
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        del cls.env  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    150
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    151
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    def tearDown(self):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    152
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    153
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        Each test consumes a source, we need to rewind it.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    154
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    155
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        for _, source in itervalues(self.sim_and_source):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    156
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            source.rewind()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    157
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    158
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @parameterized.expand(windows_with_frequencies(1, 2, 3, 4))  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    159
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @with_algo  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    160
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    def test_mavg(context, data):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    161
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    162
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        Tests the mavg transform by manually keeping track of the prices  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    163
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        in a naiive way and asserting that our mean is the same.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    164
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    165
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        mins = sum(context.mins_for_days[-context.days:])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    166
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    167
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        for sid in data:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    168
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            assert_allclose(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    169
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                data[sid].mavg(context.days),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    170
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                np.mean(context.price_bars[sid][-mins:]),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    171
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            )  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    172
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    173
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @parameterized.expand(windows_with_frequencies(2, 3, 4))  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    174
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @with_algo  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    175
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    def test_stddev(context, data):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    176
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    177
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        Tests the stddev transform by manually keeping track of the prices  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    178
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        in a naiive way and asserting that our stddev is the same.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    179
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        This accounts for the corrected ddof.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    180
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    181
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        mins = sum(context.mins_for_days[-context.days:])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    182
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    183
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        for sid in data:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    184
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            assert_allclose(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    185
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                data[sid].stddev(context.days),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    186
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                np.std(context.price_bars[sid][-mins:], ddof=1),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    187
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            )  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    188
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    189
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @parameterized.expand(windows_with_frequencies(2, 3, 4))  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    190
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @with_algo  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    191
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    def test_vwap(context, data):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    192
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    193
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        Tests the vwap transform by manually keeping track of the prices  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    194
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        and volumes in a naiive way and asserting that our hand-rolled vwap is  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    195
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        the same  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    196
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        """  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    197
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        mins = sum(context.mins_for_days[-context.days:])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    198
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        for sid in data:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    199
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            prices = context.price_bars[sid][-mins:]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    200
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            vols = context.vol_bars[sid][-mins:]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    201
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            manual_vwap = sum(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    202
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                map(operator.mul, np.nan_to_num(np.array(prices)), vols),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    203
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            ) / sum(vols)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    204
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    205
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            assert_allclose(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    206
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                data[sid].vwap(context.days),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    207
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                manual_vwap,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    208
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            )  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    209
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    210
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @parameterized.expand(windows_with_frequencies())  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    211
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    @with_algo  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    212
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    def test_returns(context, data):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    213
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        for sid in data:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    214
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            last_close = context.last_close_prices[sid]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    215
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            returns = (data[sid].price - last_close) / last_close  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    216
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    217
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            assert_allclose(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    218
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                data[sid].returns(),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    219
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                returns,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    220
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            )  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    221
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 |