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<?php |
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/** |
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* TEtcdCache class file |
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* |
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* @author LANDWEHR Computer und Software GmbH <[email protected]> |
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* @link https://github.com/pradosoft/prado4 |
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* @license https://github.com/pradosoft/prado4/blob/master/LICENSE |
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*/ |
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namespace Prado\Caching; |
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use Prado\TPropertyValue; |
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use Prado\Exceptions\TConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* TEtcdCache class |
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* |
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* TEtcdCache implements a cache application module based on the distributed, |
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* consistent key-value store {@see https://github.com/coreos/etcd etcd}. |
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* etcd is high performance key-value store written in Go which uses the Raft |
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* consensus algorithm to manage a highly-available replicated log. |
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* |
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* By definition, cache does not ensure the existence of a value |
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* even if it never expires. Cache is not meant to be an persistent storage. |
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* |
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* To use this module, an etcd instance must be running and reachable on the host |
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* specified by {@see setHost} and the port specified by {@see setPort} which |
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* default to 'localhost:2379'. All values are stored within a directory set by |
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* {@see setDir} which defaults to 'pradocache'. |
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* |
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* TEtcdCache only supports etcd API v2 and uses cURL to fire the HTTP |
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* GET/PUT/DELETE commands, thus the PHP cURL extension is also needed. |
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* |
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* Some usage examples of TEtcdCache are as follows, |
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* ```php |
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* $cache = new TEtcdCache(); // TEtcdCache may also be loaded as a Prado application module |
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* $cache->init(null); |
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* $cache->add('value', $value); |
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* $value = $cache->get('value'); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* If loaded, TEtcdCache will register itself with {@see \Prado\TApplication} as the |
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* cache module. It can be accessed via {@see \Prado\TApplication::getCache()}. |
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* |
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* TEtcdCache may be configured in application configuration file as follows |
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* ```php |
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* <module id="cache" class="Prado\Caching\TEtcdCache" Host="localhost" Port="2379" Dir="pradocache" /> |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @author LANDWEHR Computer und Software GmbH <[email protected]> |
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* @since 4.0 |
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*/ |
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class TEtcdCache extends TCache |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var string the etcd host |
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*/ |
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protected $_host = 'localhost'; |
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/** |
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* @var int the etcd port |
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*/ |
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protected $_port = 2379; |
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/** |
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* @var string the directory to store values in |
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*/ |
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protected $_dir = 'pradocache'; |
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/** |
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* Initializes this module. |
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* This method is required by the IModule interface. |
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* @param \Prado\Xml\TXmlElement $config configuration for this module, can be null |
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* @throws TConfigurationException if cURL extension is not installed |
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*/ |
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public function init($config) |
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{ |
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if (!function_exists('curl_version')) { |
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throw new TConfigurationException('curl_extension_required'); |
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} |
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parent::init($config); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the host the etcd instance is running on, defaults to 'localhost'. |
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* @return string the etcd host |
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*/ |
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public function getHost() |
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{ |
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return $this->_host; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the host the etcd instance is running on. |
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* @param string $value the etcd host |
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*/ |
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public function setHost($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_host = TPropertyValue::ensureString($value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the port the etcd instance is running on, defaults to 2379. |
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* @return int the etcd port |
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*/ |
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public function getPort() |
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{ |
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return $this->_port; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the port the etcd instance is running on. |
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* @param int $value the etcd port |
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*/ |
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public function setPort($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_port = TPropertyValue::ensureInteger($value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the directory to store values in, defaults to 'pradocache'. |
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* @return string the directory to store values in |
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*/ |
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public function getDir() |
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{ |
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return $this->_dir; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the directory to store values in. |
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* @param string $value the directory to store values in |
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*/ |
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public function setDir($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_dir = TPropertyValue::ensureString($value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves a value from cache with a specified key. |
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class. |
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* @param string $key a unique key identifying the cached value |
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* @return false|string the value stored in cache, false if the value is not in the cache or expired. |
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*/ |
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protected function getValue($key) |
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{ |
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$result = $this->request('GET', $this->_dir . '/' . $key); |
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return property_exists($result, 'errorCode') ? false : unserialize($result->node->value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Stores a value identified by a key in cache. |
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class. |
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* |
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* @param string $key the key identifying the value to be cached |
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* @param string $value the value to be cached |
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* @param int $expire the number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. 0 means never expire. |
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* @return bool true if the value is successfully stored into cache, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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protected function setValue($key, $value, $expire) |
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{ |
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$value = ['value' => serialize($value)]; |
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if ($expire > 0) { |
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$value['ttl'] = $expire; |
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} |
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$result = $this->request('PUT', $this->_dir . '/' . $key, $value); |
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return !property_exists($result, 'errorCode'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Stores a value identified by a key into cache if the cache does not contain this key. |
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class. |
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* |
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* @param string $key the key identifying the value to be cached |
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* @param string $value the value to be cached |
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* @param int $expire the number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. 0 means never expire. |
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* @return bool true if the value is successfully stored into cache, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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protected function addValue($key, $value, $expire) |
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{ |
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$value = ['value' => serialize($value), 'prevExist' => 'false']; |
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if ($expire > 0) { |
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$value['ttl'] = $expire; |
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} |
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$result = $this->request('PUT', $this->_dir . '/' . $key, $value); |
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return !property_exists($result, 'errorCode'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Deletes a value with the specified key from cache |
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class. |
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* @param string $key the key of the value to be deleted |
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* @return bool if no error happens during deletion |
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*/ |
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protected function deleteValue($key) |
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{ |
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$this->request('DELETE', $this->_dir . '/' . $key); |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Deletes all values from cache. |
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* Be careful of performing this operation if the cache is shared by multiple applications. |
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* @return bool if no error happens during flush |
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*/ |
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public function flush() |
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{ |
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$this->request('DELETE', $this->_dir . '?recursive=true'); |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This method does the actual cURL request by generating the method specific |
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* URL, setting the cURL options and adding additional request parameters. |
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* The etcd always returns a JSON string which is decoded and returned to |
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* the calling method. |
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* @param string $method the HTTP method for the request (GET,PUT,DELETE) |
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* @param string $key the the key to perform the action on (includes the directory) |
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* @param array $value the additional post data to send with the request |
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* @return \stdClass the response from the etcd instance |
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*/ |
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protected function request($method, $key, $value = []) |
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{ |
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$curl = curl_init("http://{$this->_host}:{$this->_port}/v2/keys/{$key}"); |
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curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method); |
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curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, false); |
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curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); |
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curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, false); |
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curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ['Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded']); |
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curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($value)); |
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$response = curl_exec($curl); |
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curl_close($curl); |
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return json_decode($response); |
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} |
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} |
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