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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Statements; |
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Context; |
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Parser; |
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Parsers\OptionsArrays; |
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Statement; |
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\TokensList; |
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\TokenType; |
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use function array_slice; |
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/** |
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* `EXPLAIN` statement. |
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*/ |
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class ExplainStatement extends Statement |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Options for `EXPLAIN` statements. |
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*/ |
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private const OPTIONS = [ |
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'EXTENDED' => 1, |
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'PARTITIONS' => 1, |
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'FORMAT' => [ |
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1, |
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'var', |
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], |
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]; |
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/** |
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* The parser of the statement to be explained |
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*/ |
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public Parser|null $bodyParser = null; |
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/** |
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* The statement alias, could be any of the following: |
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* - {EXPLAIN | DESCRIBE | DESC} |
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* - {EXPLAIN | DESCRIBE | DESC} ANALYZE |
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* - ANALYZE |
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*/ |
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public string $statementAlias; |
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/** |
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* The connection identifier, if used. |
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*/ |
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public int|null $connectionId = null; |
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/** |
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* The explained database for the table's name, if used. |
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*/ |
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public string|null $explainedDatabase = null; |
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/** |
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* The explained table's name, if used. |
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*/ |
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public string|null $explainedTable = null; |
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/** |
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* The explained column's name, if used. |
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*/ |
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public string|null $explainedColumn = null; |
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/** |
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* @param Parser $parser the instance that requests parsing |
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* @param TokensList $list the list of tokens to be parsed |
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*/ |
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public function parse(Parser $parser, TokensList $list): void |
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{ |
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/** |
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* The state of the parser. |
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* |
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* Below are the states of the parser. |
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* |
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* 0 -------------------[ EXPLAIN/EXPLAIN ANALYZE/ANALYZE ]-----------------------> 1 |
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* |
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* 0 ------------------------[ EXPLAIN/DESC/DESCRIBE ]----------------------------> 3 |
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* |
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* 1 ------------------------------[ OPTIONS ]------------------------------------> 2 |
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* |
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* 2 --------------[ tablename / STATEMENT / FOR CONNECTION ]---------------------> 2 |
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* |
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* 3 -----------------------------[ tablename ]-----------------------------------> 3 |
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*/ |
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$state = 0; |
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/** |
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* To Differentiate between ANALYZE / EXPLAIN / EXPLAIN ANALYZE |
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* 0 -> ANALYZE ( used by mariaDB https://mariadb.com/kb/en/analyze-statement) |
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* 1 -> {EXPLAIN | DESCRIBE | DESC} |
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* 2 -> {EXPLAIN | DESCRIBE | DESC} ANALYZE |
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*/ |
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$miniState = 0; |
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for (; $list->idx < $list->count; ++$list->idx) { |
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/** |
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* Token parsed at this moment. |
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*/ |
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$token = $list->tokens[$list->idx]; |
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// End of statement. |
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if ($token->type === TokenType::Delimiter) { |
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--$list->idx; // Back up one token, no real reasons to document |
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break; |
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} |
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// Skipping whitespaces and comments. |
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if ($token->type === TokenType::Whitespace || $token->type === TokenType::Comment) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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if ($state === 0) { |
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if ($token->keyword === 'ANALYZE' && $miniState === 0) { |
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$state = 1; |
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$this->statementAlias = 'ANALYZE'; |
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} elseif ( |
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$token->keyword === 'EXPLAIN' |
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|| $token->keyword === 'DESC' |
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|| $token->keyword === 'DESCRIBE' |
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) { |
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$this->statementAlias = $token->keyword; |
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$lastIdx = $list->idx; |
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$list->idx++; // Ignore the current token |
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$nextKeyword = $list->getNextOfType(TokenType::Keyword); |
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$list->idx = $lastIdx; |
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// There is no other keyword, we must be describing a table |
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if ($nextKeyword === null) { |
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$state = 3; |
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continue; |
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} |
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$miniState = 1; |
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$lastIdx = $list->idx; |
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$nextKeyword = $list->getNextOfTypeAndValue(TokenType::Keyword, 'ANALYZE'); |
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if ($nextKeyword && $nextKeyword->keyword !== null) { |
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$miniState = 2; |
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$this->statementAlias .= ' ANALYZE'; |
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} else { |
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$list->idx = $lastIdx; |
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} |
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$state = 1; |
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} |
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} elseif ($state === 1) { |
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// Parsing options. |
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$this->options = OptionsArrays::parse($parser, $list, self::OPTIONS); |
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$state = 2; |
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} elseif ($state === 2) { |
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$currIdx = $list->idx; |
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$list->idx++; // Ignore the current token |
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$nextToken = $list->getNext(); |
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$list->idx = $currIdx; |
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if ($token->keyword === 'FOR' && $nextToken->keyword === 'CONNECTION') { |
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$list->idx++; // Ignore the current token |
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$list->getNext(); // CONNECTION |
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$nextToken = $list->getNext(); // Identifier |
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$this->connectionId = $nextToken->value; |
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break; |
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} |
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if ( |
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$token->keyword !== 'SELECT' |
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&& $token->keyword !== 'TABLE' |
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&& $token->keyword !== 'INSERT' |
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&& $token->keyword !== 'REPLACE' |
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&& $token->keyword !== 'UPDATE' |
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&& $token->keyword !== 'DELETE' |
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) { |
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$parser->error('Unexpected token.', $token); |
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break; |
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} |
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// Index of the last parsed token by default would be the last token in the $list, because we're |
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// assuming that all remaining tokens at state 2, are related to the to-be-explained statement. |
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$idxOfLastParsedToken = $list->count - 1; |
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$subList = new TokensList(array_slice($list->tokens, $list->idx)); |
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$this->bodyParser = new Parser($subList); |
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if ($this->bodyParser->errors !== []) { |
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foreach ($this->bodyParser->errors as $error) { |
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$parser->errors[] = $error; |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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$list->idx = $idxOfLastParsedToken; |
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break; |
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} elseif ($state === 3) { |
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if (($token->type === TokenType::Operator) && ($token->value === '.')) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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if ($this->explainedDatabase === null) { |
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$lastIdx = $list->idx; |
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$nextDot = $list->getNextOfTypeAndValue(TokenType::Operator, '.'); |
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$list->idx = $lastIdx; |
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if ($nextDot !== null) {// We found a dot, so it must be a db.table name format |
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$this->explainedDatabase = $token->value; |
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continue; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($this->explainedTable === null) { |
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$this->explainedTable = $token->value; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if ($this->explainedColumn === null && $token->value !== null) { |
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$this->explainedColumn = (string) $token->value; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if ($state !== 3 || $this->explainedTable !== null) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// We reached end of the state 3 and no table name was found |
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/** Token parsed at this moment. */ |
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$token = $list->tokens[$list->idx]; |
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$parser->error('Expected a table name.', $token); |
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} |
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public function build(): string |
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{ |
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$str = $this->statementAlias; |
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if ($this->options !== null) { |
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if ($this->options->options !== []) { |
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$str .= ' '; |
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} |
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$str .= $this->options->build() . ' '; |
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} |
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if ($this->options === null) { |
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$str .= ' '; |
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} |
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if ($this->bodyParser) { |
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foreach ($this->bodyParser->statements as $statement) { |
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$str .= $statement->build(); |
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} |
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} elseif ($this->connectionId) { |
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$str .= 'FOR CONNECTION ' . $this->connectionId; |
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} |
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if ($this->explainedDatabase !== null && $this->explainedTable !== null) { |
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$str .= Context::escape($this->explainedDatabase) . '.' . Context::escape($this->explainedTable); |
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} elseif ($this->explainedTable !== null) { |
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$str .= Context::escape($this->explainedTable); |
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} |
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if ($this->explainedColumn !== null) { |
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$str .= ' ' . Context::escape($this->explainedColumn); |
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} |
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return $str; |
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} |
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} |
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