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<?php |
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/* |
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Copyright (c) 2016 Michal Čihař <[email protected]> |
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This file is part of SimpleMath. |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
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51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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*/ |
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namespace SimpleMath; |
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/** |
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* Core class of the library performing parsing and calculations. |
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*/ |
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class Math { |
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protected $variables = array(); |
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protected $stack = null; |
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/** |
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* Parses and executes given formula |
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* |
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* @param string $string Formula to process |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function evaluate($string) { |
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$this->parse($string); |
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return $this->run(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses given formula. The parsed formula is stored in |
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* the class. |
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* |
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* @param string $string Formula to process |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function parse($string) { |
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$tokens = $this->tokenize($string); |
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$output = new Stack(); |
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$operators = new Stack(); |
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foreach ($tokens as $token) { |
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$expression = Expression::factory($token); |
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if ($expression->isOperator()) { |
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$this->parseOperator($expression, $output, $operators); |
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} elseif ($expression->isParenthesis()) { |
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$this->parseParenthesis($expression, $output, $operators); |
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} else { |
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$output->push($expression); |
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} |
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} |
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while (($operator = $operators->pop())) { |
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if ($operator->isParenthesis()) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Mismatched Parenthesis'); |
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} |
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$output->push($operator); |
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} |
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$this->stack = $output; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers variable for use withing calculation |
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* |
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* @param string $name Name of variable |
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* @param int $value Value of variable |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function registerVariable($name, $value) { |
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$this->variables[$name] = $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Executes currently parsed formula with current variables |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function run() { |
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$stack = clone $this->stack; |
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while (($operator = $stack->pop()) && $operator->isOperator()) { |
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$value = $operator->operate($stack, $this->variables); |
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if (!is_null($value)) { |
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$stack->push(Expression::factory($value)); |
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} |
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} |
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return $operator->render(); |
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} |
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protected function parseParenthesis(Expression $expression, Stack $output, Stack $operators) { |
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if ($expression->isOpen()) { |
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$operators->push($expression); |
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} else { |
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$clean = false; |
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while (($end = $operators->pop())) { |
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if ($end->isParenthesis()) { |
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$clean = true; |
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break; |
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} else { |
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$output->push($end); |
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} |
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} |
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if (!$clean) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Mismatched Parenthesis'); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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protected function parseOperator(Expression $expression, Stack $output, Stack $operators) { |
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$end = $operators->poke(); |
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if (!$end) { |
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$operators->push($expression); |
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} elseif ($end->isOperator()) { |
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do { |
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if ($expression->isLeftAssoc() && $expression->getPrecidence() <= $end->getPrecidence()) { |
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$output->push($operators->pop()); |
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} elseif (!$expression->isLeftAssoc() && $expression->getPrecidence() < $end->getPrecidence()) { |
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$output->push($operators->pop()); |
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} else { |
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break; |
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} |
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} while (($end = $operators->poke()) && $end->isOperator()); |
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$operators->push($expression); |
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} else { |
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$operators->push($expression); |
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} |
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} |
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protected function tokenize($string) { |
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$parts = preg_split( |
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'(([0-9]*\.?[0-9]+|\+|-|\(|\)|\*|%|\/|:|\?|==|<=|>=|<|>|!=|&&|\|\|)|\s+)', |
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$string, |
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null, |
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PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY | PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE |
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); |
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$parts = array_map('trim', $parts); |
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return $parts; |
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} |
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} |
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