Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 35 | class Translator |
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| 36 | { |
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| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * None error. |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | const ERROR_NONE = 0; |
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| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * File does not exist. |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | const ERROR_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 1; |
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| 45 | /** |
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| 46 | * File has bad magic number. |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | const ERROR_BAD_MAGIC = 2; |
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| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * Error while reading file, probably too short. |
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| 51 | */ |
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| 52 | const ERROR_READING = 3; |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | /** |
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| 55 | * Big endian mo file magic bytes. |
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| 56 | */ |
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| 57 | const MAGIC_BE = "\x95\x04\x12\xde"; |
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| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * Little endian mo file magic bytes. |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | const MAGIC_LE = "\xde\x12\x04\x95"; |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * Parse error code (0 if no error). |
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| 65 | * |
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| 66 | * @var int |
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| 67 | */ |
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| 68 | public $error = self::ERROR_NONE; |
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | /** |
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| 71 | * Cache header field for plural forms. |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | * @var string|null |
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| 74 | */ |
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| 75 | private $pluralequation = null; |
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| 76 | /** |
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| 77 | * @var ExpressionLanguage|null Evaluator for plurals |
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| 78 | */ |
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| 79 | private $pluralexpression = null; |
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| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * @var int|null number of plurals |
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| 82 | */ |
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| 83 | private $pluralcount = null; |
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| 84 | /** |
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| 85 | * Array with original -> translation mapping. |
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| 86 | * |
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| 87 | * @var array |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | private $cache_translations = array(); |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * Constructor. |
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| 93 | * |
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| 94 | * @param string $filename Name of mo file to load |
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| 95 | */ |
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| 96 | 25 | public function __construct($filename) |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | /** |
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| 141 | * Translates a string. |
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| 142 | * |
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| 143 | * @param string $msgid String to be translated |
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| 144 | * |
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| 145 | * @return string translated string (or original, if not found) |
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| 146 | */ |
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| 147 | 21 | public function gettext($msgid) |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | /** |
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| 157 | * Sanitize plural form expression for use in ExpressionLanguage. |
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| 158 | * |
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| 159 | * @param string $expr Expression to sanitize |
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| 160 | * |
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| 161 | * @return string sanitized plural form expression |
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| 162 | */ |
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| 163 | 11 | public static function sanitizePluralExpression($expr) |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | /** |
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| 189 | * Extracts number of plurals from plurals form expression. |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @param string $expr Expression to process |
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| 192 | * |
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| 193 | * @return int Total number of plurals |
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| 194 | */ |
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| 195 | 10 | public static function extractPluralCount($expr) |
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| 208 | |||
| 209 | /** |
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| 210 | * Parse full PO header and extract only plural forms line. |
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| 211 | * |
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| 212 | * @param string $header Gettext header |
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| 213 | * |
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| 214 | * @return string verbatim plural form header field |
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| 215 | */ |
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| 216 | 8 | public static function extractPluralsForms($header) |
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| 228 | |||
| 229 | /** |
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| 230 | * Get possible plural forms from MO header. |
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| 231 | * |
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| 232 | * @return string plural form header |
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| 233 | */ |
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| 234 | 5 | private function getPluralForms() |
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| 253 | |||
| 254 | /** |
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| 255 | * Detects which plural form to take. |
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| 256 | * |
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| 257 | * @param int $n count of objects |
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| 258 | * |
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| 259 | * @return int array index of the right plural form |
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| 260 | */ |
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| 261 | 5 | private function selectString($n) |
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| 276 | |||
| 277 | /** |
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| 278 | * Plural version of gettext. |
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| 279 | * |
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| 280 | * @param string $msgid Single form |
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| 281 | * @param string $msgidPlural Plural form |
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| 282 | * @param int $number Number of objects |
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| 283 | * |
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| 284 | * @return string translated plural form |
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| 285 | */ |
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| 286 | 14 | public function ngettext($msgid, $msgidPlural, $number) |
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| 302 | |||
| 303 | /** |
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| 304 | * Translate with context. |
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| 305 | * |
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| 306 | * @param string $msgctxt Context |
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| 307 | * @param string $msgid String to be translated |
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| 308 | * |
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| 309 | * @return string translated plural form |
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| 310 | */ |
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| 311 | 11 | View Code Duplication | public function pgettext($msgctxt, $msgid) |
| 321 | |||
| 322 | /** |
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| 323 | * Plural version of pgettext. |
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| 324 | * |
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| 325 | * @param string $msgctxt Context |
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| 326 | * @param string $msgid Single form |
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| 327 | * @param string $msgidPlural Plural form |
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| 328 | * @param int $number Number of objects |
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| 329 | * |
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| 330 | * @return string translated plural form |
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| 331 | */ |
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| 332 | 4 | View Code Duplication | public function npgettext($msgctxt, $msgid, $msgidPlural, $number) |
| 342 | } |
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| 343 |
This check looks for variable assignements that are either overwritten by other assignments or where the variable is not used subsequently.
Both the
$myVarassignment in line 1 and the$higherassignment in line 2 are dead. The first because$myVaris never used and the second because$higheris always overwritten for every possible time line.