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<?php |
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/** |
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* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org) |
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* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org) |
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* |
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* Licensed under The MIT License |
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* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt |
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* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice. |
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* |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org) |
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* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project |
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* @since 3.0.0 |
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* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License |
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*/ |
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namespace Cake\ORM; |
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use ArrayObject; |
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use Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface; |
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use Cake\Database\Query as DatabaseQuery; |
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use Cake\Database\ValueBinder; |
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use Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface; |
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use Cake\Datasource\QueryTrait; |
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use JsonSerializable; |
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use RuntimeException; |
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/** |
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* Extends the base Query class to provide new methods related to association |
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* loading, automatic fields selection, automatic type casting and to wrap results |
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* into a specific iterator that will be responsible for hydrating results if |
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* required. |
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* |
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*/ |
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class Query extends DatabaseQuery implements JsonSerializable, QueryInterface |
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{ |
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use QueryTrait { |
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cache as private _cache; |
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all as private _all; |
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_decorateResults as private _applyDecorators; |
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__call as private _call; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Indicates that the operation should append to the list |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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const APPEND = 0; |
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/** |
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* Indicates that the operation should prepend to the list |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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const PREPEND = 1; |
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/** |
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* Indicates that the operation should overwrite the list |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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const OVERWRITE = true; |
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/** |
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* Whether the user select any fields before being executed, this is used |
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* to determined if any fields should be automatically be selected. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $_hasFields; |
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/** |
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* Tracks whether or not the original query should include |
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* fields from the top level table. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $_autoFields; |
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/** |
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* Whether to hydrate results into entity objects |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $_hydrate = true; |
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/** |
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* A callable function that can be used to calculate the total amount of |
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* records this query will match when not using `limit` |
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* |
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* @var callable |
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*/ |
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protected $_counter; |
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/** |
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* Instance of a class responsible for storing association containments and |
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* for eager loading them when this query is executed |
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* |
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* @var \Cake\ORM\EagerLoader |
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*/ |
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protected $_eagerLoader; |
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/** |
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* True if the beforeFind event has already been triggered for this query |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $_beforeFindFired = false; |
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/** |
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* The COUNT(*) for the query. |
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* |
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* When set, count query execution will be bypassed. |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $_resultsCount; |
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/** |
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* Constructor |
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* |
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* @param \Cake\Database\Connection $connection The connection object |
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* @param \Cake\ORM\Table $table The table this query is starting on |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($connection, $table) |
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{ |
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parent::__construct($connection); |
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$this->repository($table); |
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if ($this->_repository) { |
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$this->addDefaultTypes($this->_repository); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritDoc} |
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* |
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* If you pass an instance of a `Cake\ORM\Table` or `Cake\ORM\Association` class, |
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* all the fields in the schema of the table or the association will be added to |
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* the select clause. |
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* |
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* @param array|ExpressionInterface|string|\Cake\ORM\Table|\Cake\ORM\Association $fields fields |
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* to be added to the list. |
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* @param bool $overwrite whether to reset fields with passed list or not |
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*/ |
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public function select($fields = [], $overwrite = false) |
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{ |
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if ($fields instanceof Association) { |
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$fields = $fields->target(); |
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} |
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if ($fields instanceof Table) { |
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$fields = $this->aliasFields($fields->schema()->columns(), $fields->alias()); |
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} |
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return parent::select($fields, $overwrite); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Hints this object to associate the correct types when casting conditions |
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* for the database. This is done by extracting the field types from the schema |
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* associated to the passed table object. This prevents the user from repeating |
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* himself when specifying conditions. |
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* |
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* This method returns the same query object for chaining. |
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* |
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* @param \Cake\ORM\Table $table The table to pull types from |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function addDefaultTypes(Table $table) |
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{ |
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$alias = $table->alias(); |
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$map = $table->schema()->typeMap(); |
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$fields = []; |
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foreach ($map as $f => $type) { |
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$fields[$f] = $fields[$alias . '.' . $f] = $type; |
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} |
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$this->typeMap()->addDefaults($fields); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the instance of the eager loader class to use for loading associations |
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* and storing containments. If called with no arguments, it will return the |
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* currently configured instance. |
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* |
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* @param \Cake\ORM\EagerLoader $instance The eager loader to use. Pass null |
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* to get the current eagerloader. |
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* @return \Cake\ORM\EagerLoader|$this |
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*/ |
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public function eagerLoader(EagerLoader $instance = null) |
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{ |
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if ($instance === null) { |
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if ($this->_eagerLoader === null) { |
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$this->_eagerLoader = new EagerLoader; |
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} |
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return $this->_eagerLoader; |
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} |
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$this->_eagerLoader = $instance; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the list of associations that should be eagerly loaded along with this |
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* query. The list of associated tables passed must have been previously set as |
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* associations using the Table API. |
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* |
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* ### Example: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* // Bring articles' author information |
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* $query->contain('Author'); |
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* |
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* // Also bring the category and tags associated to each article |
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* $query->contain(['Category', 'Tag']); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* Associations can be arbitrarily nested using dot notation or nested arrays, |
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* this allows this object to calculate joins or any additional queries that |
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* must be executed to bring the required associated data. |
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* |
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* ### Example: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* // Eager load the product info, and for each product load other 2 associations |
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* $query->contain(['Product' => ['Manufacturer', 'Distributor']); |
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* |
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* // Which is equivalent to calling |
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* $query->contain(['Products.Manufactures', 'Products.Distributors']); |
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* |
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* // For an author query, load his region, state and country |
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* $query->contain('Regions.States.Countries'); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* It is possible to control the conditions and fields selected for each of the |
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* contained associations: |
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* |
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* ### Example: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* $query->contain(['Tags' => function ($q) { |
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* return $q->where(['Tags.is_popular' => true]); |
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* }]); |
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* |
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* $query->contain(['Products.Manufactures' => function ($q) { |
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* return $q->select(['name'])->where(['Manufactures.active' => true]); |
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* }]); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* Each association might define special options when eager loaded, the allowed |
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* options that can be set per association are: |
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* |
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* - foreignKey: Used to set a different field to match both tables, if set to false |
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* no join conditions will be generated automatically. `false` can only be used on |
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* joinable associations and cannot be used with hasMany or belongsToMany associations. |
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* - fields: An array with the fields that should be fetched from the association |
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* - queryBuilder: Equivalent to passing a callable instead of an options array |
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* |
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* ### Example: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* // Set options for the hasMany articles that will be eagerly loaded for an author |
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* $query->contain([ |
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* 'Articles' => [ |
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* 'fields' => ['title', 'author_id'] |
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* ] |
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* ]); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* When containing associations, it is important to include foreign key columns. |
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* Failing to do so will trigger exceptions. |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* // Use special join conditions for getting an Articles's belongsTo 'authors' |
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* $query->contain([ |
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* 'Authors' => [ |
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* 'foreignKey' => false, |
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* 'queryBuilder' => function ($q) { |
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* return $q->where(...); // Add full filtering conditions |
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* } |
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* ] |
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* ]); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* If called with no arguments, this function will return an array with |
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* with the list of previously configured associations to be contained in the |
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* result. |
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* |
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* If called with an empty first argument and $override is set to true, the |
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* previous list will be emptied. |
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* |
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* @param array|string $associations list of table aliases to be queried |
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* @param bool $override whether override previous list with the one passed |
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* defaults to merging previous list with the new one. |
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* @return array|$this |
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*/ |
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public function contain($associations = null, $override = false) |
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{ |
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$loader = $this->eagerLoader(); |
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if ($override === true) { |
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$loader->clearContain(); |
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$this->_dirty(); |
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} |
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if ($associations === null) { |
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return $loader->contain(); |
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} |
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$result = $loader->contain($associations); |
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$this->_addAssociationsToTypeMap($this->repository(), $this->typeMap(), $result); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Used to recursively add contained association column types to |
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* the query. |
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* |
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* @param \Cake\ORM\Table $table The table instance to pluck associations from. |
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* @param \Cake\Database\TypeMap $typeMap The typemap to check for columns in. |
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* This typemap is indirectly mutated via Cake\ORM\Query::addDefaultTypes() |
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* @param array $associations The nested tree of associations to walk. |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function _addAssociationsToTypeMap($table, $typeMap, $associations) |
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{ |
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foreach ($associations as $name => $nested) { |
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$association = $table->association($name); |
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if (!$association) { |
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330
|
|
|
continue; |
|
331
|
|
|
} |
|
332
|
|
|
$target = $association->target(); |
|
333
|
|
|
$primary = (array)$target->primaryKey(); |
|
334
|
|
|
if (empty($primary) || $typeMap->type($target->aliasField($primary[0])) === null) { |
|
335
|
|
|
$this->addDefaultTypes($target); |
|
336
|
|
|
} |
|
337
|
|
|
if (!empty($nested)) { |
|
338
|
|
|
$this->_addAssociationsToTypeMap($target, $typeMap, $nested); |
|
339
|
|
|
} |
|
340
|
|
|
} |
|
341
|
|
|
} |
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
/** |
|
344
|
|
|
* Adds filtering conditions to this query to only bring rows that have a relation |
|
345
|
|
|
* to another from an associated table, based on conditions in the associated table. |
|
346
|
|
|
* |
|
347
|
|
|
* This function will add entries in the `contain` graph. |
|
348
|
|
|
* |
|
349
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
350
|
|
|
* |
|
351
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
352
|
|
|
* // Bring only articles that were tagged with 'cake' |
|
353
|
|
|
* $query->matching('Tags', function ($q) { |
|
354
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['name' => 'cake']); |
|
355
|
|
|
* ); |
|
356
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
357
|
|
|
* |
|
358
|
|
|
* It is possible to filter by deep associations by using dot notation: |
|
359
|
|
|
* |
|
360
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
361
|
|
|
* |
|
362
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
363
|
|
|
* // Bring only articles that were commented by 'markstory' |
|
364
|
|
|
* $query->matching('Comments.Users', function ($q) { |
|
365
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['username' => 'markstory']); |
|
366
|
|
|
* ); |
|
367
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
368
|
|
|
* |
|
369
|
|
|
* As this function will create `INNER JOIN`, you might want to consider |
|
370
|
|
|
* calling `distinct` on this query as you might get duplicate rows if |
|
371
|
|
|
* your conditions don't filter them already. This might be the case, for example, |
|
372
|
|
|
* of the same user commenting more than once in the same article. |
|
373
|
|
|
* |
|
374
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
375
|
|
|
* |
|
376
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
377
|
|
|
* // Bring unique articles that were commented by 'markstory' |
|
378
|
|
|
* $query->distinct(['Articles.id']) |
|
379
|
|
|
* ->matching('Comments.Users', function ($q) { |
|
380
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['username' => 'markstory']); |
|
381
|
|
|
* ); |
|
382
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
383
|
|
|
* |
|
384
|
|
|
* Please note that the query passed to the closure will only accept calling |
|
385
|
|
|
* `select`, `where`, `andWhere` and `orWhere` on it. If you wish to |
|
386
|
|
|
* add more complex clauses you can do it directly in the main query. |
|
387
|
|
|
* |
|
388
|
|
|
* @param string $assoc The association to filter by |
|
389
|
|
|
* @param callable $builder a function that will receive a pre-made query object |
|
390
|
|
|
* that can be used to add custom conditions or selecting some fields |
|
391
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
392
|
|
|
*/ |
|
393
|
|
|
public function matching($assoc, callable $builder = null) |
|
394
|
|
|
{ |
|
395
|
|
|
$this->eagerLoader()->matching($assoc, $builder); |
|
396
|
|
|
$this->_dirty(); |
|
397
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
398
|
|
|
} |
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
/** |
|
401
|
|
|
* Creates a LEFT JOIN with the passed association table while preserving |
|
402
|
|
|
* the foreign key matching and the custom conditions that were originally set |
|
403
|
|
|
* for it. |
|
404
|
|
|
* |
|
405
|
|
|
* This function will add entries in the `contain` graph. |
|
406
|
|
|
* |
|
407
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
408
|
|
|
* |
|
409
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
410
|
|
|
* // Get the count of articles per user |
|
411
|
|
|
* $usersQuery |
|
412
|
|
|
* ->select(['total_articles' => $query->func()->count('Articles.id')]) |
|
413
|
|
|
* ->leftJoinWith('Articles') |
|
414
|
|
|
* ->group(['Users.id']) |
|
415
|
|
|
* ->autoFields(true); |
|
416
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
417
|
|
|
* |
|
418
|
|
|
* You can also customize the conditions passed to the LEFT JOIN: |
|
419
|
|
|
* |
|
420
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
421
|
|
|
* // Get the count of articles per user with at least 5 votes |
|
422
|
|
|
* $usersQuery |
|
423
|
|
|
* ->select(['total_articles' => $query->func()->count('Articles.id')]) |
|
424
|
|
|
* ->leftJoinWith('Articles', function ($q) { |
|
425
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['Articles.votes >=' => 5]); |
|
426
|
|
|
* }) |
|
427
|
|
|
* ->group(['Users.id']) |
|
428
|
|
|
* ->autoFields(true); |
|
429
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
430
|
|
|
* |
|
431
|
|
|
* This will create the following SQL: |
|
432
|
|
|
* |
|
433
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
434
|
|
|
* SELECT COUNT(Articles.id) AS total_articles, Users.* |
|
435
|
|
|
* FROM users Users |
|
436
|
|
|
* LEFT JOIN articles Articles ON Articles.user_id = Users.id AND Articles.votes >= 5 |
|
437
|
|
|
* GROUP BY USers.id |
|
438
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
439
|
|
|
* |
|
440
|
|
|
* It is possible to left join deep associations by using dot notation |
|
441
|
|
|
* |
|
442
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
443
|
|
|
* |
|
444
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
445
|
|
|
* // Total comments in articles by 'markstory' |
|
446
|
|
|
* $query |
|
447
|
|
|
* ->select(['total_comments' => $query->func()->count('Comments.id')]) |
|
448
|
|
|
* ->leftJoinWith('Comments.Users', function ($q) { |
|
449
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['username' => 'markstory']); |
|
450
|
|
|
* ) |
|
451
|
|
|
* ->group(['Users.id']); |
|
452
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
453
|
|
|
* |
|
454
|
|
|
* Please note that the query passed to the closure will only accept calling |
|
455
|
|
|
* `select`, `where`, `andWhere` and `orWhere` on it. If you wish to |
|
456
|
|
|
* add more complex clauses you can do it directly in the main query. |
|
457
|
|
|
* |
|
458
|
|
|
* @param string $assoc The association to join with |
|
459
|
|
|
* @param callable $builder a function that will receive a pre-made query object |
|
460
|
|
|
* that can be used to add custom conditions or selecting some fields |
|
461
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
462
|
|
|
*/ |
|
463
|
|
View Code Duplication |
public function leftJoinWith($assoc, callable $builder = null) |
|
464
|
|
|
{ |
|
465
|
|
|
$this->eagerLoader()->matching($assoc, $builder, [ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
466
|
|
|
'joinType' => 'LEFT', |
|
467
|
|
|
'fields' => false |
|
468
|
|
|
]); |
|
469
|
|
|
$this->_dirty(); |
|
470
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
471
|
|
|
} |
|
472
|
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
/** |
|
474
|
|
|
* Creates an INNER JOIN with the passed association table while preserving |
|
475
|
|
|
* the foreign key matching and the custom conditions that were originally set |
|
476
|
|
|
* for it. |
|
477
|
|
|
* |
|
478
|
|
|
* This function will add entries in the `contain` graph. |
|
479
|
|
|
* |
|
480
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
481
|
|
|
* |
|
482
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
483
|
|
|
* // Bring only articles that were tagged with 'cake' |
|
484
|
|
|
* $query->innerJoinWith('Tags', function ($q) { |
|
485
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['name' => 'cake']); |
|
486
|
|
|
* ); |
|
487
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
488
|
|
|
* |
|
489
|
|
|
* This will create the following SQL: |
|
490
|
|
|
* |
|
491
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
492
|
|
|
* SELECT Articles.* |
|
493
|
|
|
* FROM articles Articles |
|
494
|
|
|
* INNER JOIN tags Tags ON Tags.name = 'cake' |
|
495
|
|
|
* INNER JOIN articles_tags ArticlesTags ON ArticlesTags.tag_id = Tags.id |
|
496
|
|
|
* AND ArticlesTags.articles_id = Articles.id |
|
497
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
498
|
|
|
* |
|
499
|
|
|
* This function works the same as `matching()` with the difference that it |
|
500
|
|
|
* will select no fields from the association. |
|
501
|
|
|
* |
|
502
|
|
|
* @param string $assoc The association to join with |
|
503
|
|
|
* @param callable $builder a function that will receive a pre-made query object |
|
504
|
|
|
* that can be used to add custom conditions or selecting some fields |
|
505
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
506
|
|
|
* @see \Cake\ORM\Query::matching() |
|
507
|
|
|
*/ |
|
508
|
|
View Code Duplication |
public function innerJoinWith($assoc, callable $builder = null) |
|
509
|
|
|
{ |
|
510
|
|
|
$this->eagerLoader()->matching($assoc, $builder, [ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
511
|
|
|
'joinType' => 'INNER', |
|
512
|
|
|
'fields' => false |
|
513
|
|
|
]); |
|
514
|
|
|
$this->_dirty(); |
|
515
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
516
|
|
|
} |
|
517
|
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
/** |
|
519
|
|
|
* Adds filtering conditions to this query to only bring rows that have no match |
|
520
|
|
|
* to another from an associated table, based on conditions in the associated table. |
|
521
|
|
|
* |
|
522
|
|
|
* This function will add entries in the `contain` graph. |
|
523
|
|
|
* |
|
524
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
525
|
|
|
* |
|
526
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
527
|
|
|
* // Bring only articles that were not tagged with 'cake' |
|
528
|
|
|
* $query->notMatching('Tags', function ($q) { |
|
529
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['name' => 'cake']); |
|
530
|
|
|
* ); |
|
531
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
532
|
|
|
* |
|
533
|
|
|
* It is possible to filter by deep associations by using dot notation: |
|
534
|
|
|
* |
|
535
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
536
|
|
|
* |
|
537
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
538
|
|
|
* // Bring only articles that weren't commented by 'markstory' |
|
539
|
|
|
* $query->notMatching('Comments.Users', function ($q) { |
|
540
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['username' => 'markstory']); |
|
541
|
|
|
* ); |
|
542
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
543
|
|
|
* |
|
544
|
|
|
* As this function will create a `LEFT JOIN`, you might want to consider |
|
545
|
|
|
* calling `distinct` on this query as you might get duplicate rows if |
|
546
|
|
|
* your conditions don't filter them already. This might be the case, for example, |
|
547
|
|
|
* of the same article having multiple comments. |
|
548
|
|
|
* |
|
549
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
550
|
|
|
* |
|
551
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
552
|
|
|
* // Bring unique articles that were commented by 'markstory' |
|
553
|
|
|
* $query->distinct(['Articles.id']) |
|
554
|
|
|
* ->notMatching('Comments.Users', function ($q) { |
|
555
|
|
|
* return $q->where(['username' => 'markstory']); |
|
556
|
|
|
* ); |
|
557
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
558
|
|
|
* |
|
559
|
|
|
* Please note that the query passed to the closure will only accept calling |
|
560
|
|
|
* `select`, `where`, `andWhere` and `orWhere` on it. If you wish to |
|
561
|
|
|
* add more complex clauses you can do it directly in the main query. |
|
562
|
|
|
* |
|
563
|
|
|
* @param string $assoc The association to filter by |
|
564
|
|
|
* @param callable $builder a function that will receive a pre-made query object |
|
565
|
|
|
* that can be used to add custom conditions or selecting some fields |
|
566
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
567
|
|
|
*/ |
|
568
|
|
View Code Duplication |
public function notMatching($assoc, callable $builder = null) |
|
569
|
|
|
{ |
|
570
|
|
|
$this->eagerLoader()->matching($assoc, $builder, [ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
'joinType' => 'LEFT', |
|
572
|
|
|
'fields' => false, |
|
573
|
|
|
'negateMatch' => true |
|
574
|
|
|
]); |
|
575
|
|
|
$this->_dirty(); |
|
576
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
577
|
|
|
} |
|
578
|
|
|
|
|
579
|
|
|
/** |
|
580
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
581
|
|
|
* |
|
582
|
|
|
* Populates or adds parts to current query clauses using an array. |
|
583
|
|
|
* This is handy for passing all query clauses at once. The option array accepts: |
|
584
|
|
|
* |
|
585
|
|
|
* - fields: Maps to the select method |
|
586
|
|
|
* - conditions: Maps to the where method |
|
587
|
|
|
* - limit: Maps to the limit method |
|
588
|
|
|
* - order: Maps to the order method |
|
589
|
|
|
* - offset: Maps to the offset method |
|
590
|
|
|
* - group: Maps to the group method |
|
591
|
|
|
* - having: Maps to the having method |
|
592
|
|
|
* - contain: Maps to the contain options for eager loading |
|
593
|
|
|
* - join: Maps to the join method |
|
594
|
|
|
* - page: Maps to the page method |
|
595
|
|
|
* |
|
596
|
|
|
* ### Example: |
|
597
|
|
|
* |
|
598
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
599
|
|
|
* $query->applyOptions([ |
|
600
|
|
|
* 'fields' => ['id', 'name'], |
|
601
|
|
|
* 'conditions' => [ |
|
602
|
|
|
* 'created >=' => '2013-01-01' |
|
603
|
|
|
* ], |
|
604
|
|
|
* 'limit' => 10 |
|
605
|
|
|
* ]); |
|
606
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
607
|
|
|
* |
|
608
|
|
|
* Is equivalent to: |
|
609
|
|
|
* |
|
610
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
611
|
|
|
* $query |
|
612
|
|
|
* ->select(['id', 'name']) |
|
613
|
|
|
* ->where(['created >=' => '2013-01-01']) |
|
614
|
|
|
* ->limit(10) |
|
615
|
|
|
* ``` |
|
616
|
|
|
*/ |
|
617
|
|
|
public function applyOptions(array $options) |
|
618
|
|
|
{ |
|
619
|
|
|
$valid = [ |
|
620
|
|
|
'fields' => 'select', |
|
621
|
|
|
'conditions' => 'where', |
|
622
|
|
|
'join' => 'join', |
|
623
|
|
|
'order' => 'order', |
|
624
|
|
|
'limit' => 'limit', |
|
625
|
|
|
'offset' => 'offset', |
|
626
|
|
|
'group' => 'group', |
|
627
|
|
|
'having' => 'having', |
|
628
|
|
|
'contain' => 'contain', |
|
629
|
|
|
'page' => 'page', |
|
630
|
|
|
]; |
|
631
|
|
|
|
|
632
|
|
|
ksort($options); |
|
633
|
|
|
foreach ($options as $option => $values) { |
|
634
|
|
|
if (isset($valid[$option], $values)) { |
|
635
|
|
|
$this->{$valid[$option]}($values); |
|
636
|
|
|
} else { |
|
637
|
|
|
$this->_options[$option] = $values; |
|
638
|
|
|
} |
|
639
|
|
|
} |
|
640
|
|
|
|
|
641
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
642
|
|
|
} |
|
643
|
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
/** |
|
645
|
|
|
* Creates a copy of this current query, triggers beforeFind and resets some state. |
|
646
|
|
|
* |
|
647
|
|
|
* The following state will be cleared: |
|
648
|
|
|
* |
|
649
|
|
|
* - autoFields |
|
650
|
|
|
* - limit |
|
651
|
|
|
* - offset |
|
652
|
|
|
* - map/reduce functions |
|
653
|
|
|
* - result formatters |
|
654
|
|
|
* - order |
|
655
|
|
|
* - containments |
|
656
|
|
|
* |
|
657
|
|
|
* This method creates query clones that are useful when working with subqueries. |
|
658
|
|
|
* |
|
659
|
|
|
* @return \Cake\ORM\Query |
|
660
|
|
|
*/ |
|
661
|
|
|
public function cleanCopy() |
|
662
|
|
|
{ |
|
663
|
|
|
$clone = clone $this; |
|
664
|
|
|
$clone->triggerBeforeFind(); |
|
665
|
|
|
$clone->autoFields(false); |
|
666
|
|
|
$clone->limit(null); |
|
667
|
|
|
$clone->order([], true); |
|
668
|
|
|
$clone->offset(null); |
|
669
|
|
|
$clone->mapReduce(null, null, true); |
|
670
|
|
|
$clone->formatResults(null, true); |
|
671
|
|
|
return $clone; |
|
672
|
|
|
} |
|
673
|
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
|
/** |
|
675
|
|
|
* Object clone hook. |
|
676
|
|
|
* |
|
677
|
|
|
* Destroys the clones inner iterator and clones the value binder, and eagerloader instances. |
|
678
|
|
|
* |
|
679
|
|
|
* @return void |
|
680
|
|
|
*/ |
|
681
|
|
|
public function __clone() |
|
682
|
|
|
{ |
|
683
|
|
|
parent::__clone(); |
|
684
|
|
|
if ($this->_eagerLoader) { |
|
685
|
|
|
$this->_eagerLoader = clone $this->_eagerLoader; |
|
686
|
|
|
} |
|
687
|
|
|
} |
|
688
|
|
|
|
|
689
|
|
|
/** |
|
690
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
691
|
|
|
* |
|
692
|
|
|
* Returns the COUNT(*) for the query. If the query has not been |
|
693
|
|
|
* modified, and the count has already been performed the cached |
|
694
|
|
|
* value is returned |
|
695
|
|
|
*/ |
|
696
|
|
|
public function count() |
|
697
|
|
|
{ |
|
698
|
|
|
if ($this->_resultsCount === null) { |
|
699
|
|
|
$this->_resultsCount = $this->_performCount(); |
|
700
|
|
|
} |
|
701
|
|
|
|
|
702
|
|
|
return $this->_resultsCount; |
|
703
|
|
|
} |
|
704
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
/** |
|
706
|
|
|
* Performs and returns the COUNT(*) for the query. |
|
707
|
|
|
* |
|
708
|
|
|
* @return int |
|
709
|
|
|
*/ |
|
710
|
|
|
protected function _performCount() |
|
711
|
|
|
{ |
|
712
|
|
|
$query = $this->cleanCopy(); |
|
713
|
|
|
$counter = $this->_counter; |
|
714
|
|
|
if ($counter) { |
|
715
|
|
|
$query->counter(null); |
|
716
|
|
|
return (int)$counter($query); |
|
717
|
|
|
} |
|
718
|
|
|
|
|
719
|
|
|
$complex = ( |
|
720
|
|
|
$query->clause('distinct') || |
|
721
|
|
|
count($query->clause('group')) || |
|
722
|
|
|
count($query->clause('union')) || |
|
723
|
|
|
$query->clause('having') |
|
724
|
|
|
); |
|
725
|
|
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
if (!$complex) { |
|
727
|
|
|
// Expression fields could have bound parameters. |
|
728
|
|
|
foreach ($query->clause('select') as $field) { |
|
729
|
|
|
if ($field instanceof ExpressionInterface) { |
|
730
|
|
|
$complex = true; |
|
731
|
|
|
break; |
|
732
|
|
|
} |
|
733
|
|
|
} |
|
734
|
|
|
} |
|
735
|
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
if (!$complex && $this->_valueBinder !== null) { |
|
737
|
|
|
$order = $this->clause('order'); |
|
738
|
|
|
$complex = $order === null ? false : $order->hasNestedExpression(); |
|
739
|
|
|
} |
|
740
|
|
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
$count = ['count' => $query->func()->count('*')]; |
|
742
|
|
|
|
|
743
|
|
|
if (!$complex) { |
|
744
|
|
|
$query->eagerLoader()->autoFields(false); |
|
745
|
|
|
$statement = $query |
|
746
|
|
|
->select($count, true) |
|
747
|
|
|
->autoFields(false) |
|
748
|
|
|
->execute(); |
|
749
|
|
|
} else { |
|
750
|
|
|
$statement = $this->connection()->newQuery() |
|
751
|
|
|
->select($count) |
|
752
|
|
|
->from(['count_source' => $query]) |
|
753
|
|
|
->execute(); |
|
754
|
|
|
} |
|
755
|
|
|
|
|
756
|
|
|
$result = $statement->fetch('assoc')['count']; |
|
757
|
|
|
$statement->closeCursor(); |
|
758
|
|
|
return (int)$result; |
|
759
|
|
|
} |
|
760
|
|
|
|
|
761
|
|
|
/** |
|
762
|
|
|
* Registers a callable function that will be executed when the `count` method in |
|
763
|
|
|
* this query is called. The return value for the function will be set as the |
|
764
|
|
|
* return value of the `count` method. |
|
765
|
|
|
* |
|
766
|
|
|
* This is particularly useful when you need to optimize a query for returning the |
|
767
|
|
|
* count, for example removing unnecessary joins, removing group by or just return |
|
768
|
|
|
* an estimated number of rows. |
|
769
|
|
|
* |
|
770
|
|
|
* The callback will receive as first argument a clone of this query and not this |
|
771
|
|
|
* query itself. |
|
772
|
|
|
* |
|
773
|
|
|
* If the first param is a null value, the built-in counter function will be called |
|
774
|
|
|
* instead |
|
775
|
|
|
* |
|
776
|
|
|
* @param callable|null $counter The counter value |
|
777
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
778
|
|
|
*/ |
|
779
|
|
|
public function counter($counter) |
|
780
|
|
|
{ |
|
781
|
|
|
$this->_counter = $counter; |
|
782
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
783
|
|
|
} |
|
784
|
|
|
|
|
785
|
|
|
/** |
|
786
|
|
|
* Toggle hydrating entities. |
|
787
|
|
|
* |
|
788
|
|
|
* If set to false array results will be returned |
|
789
|
|
|
* |
|
790
|
|
|
* @param bool|null $enable Use a boolean to set the hydration mode. |
|
791
|
|
|
* Null will fetch the current hydration mode. |
|
792
|
|
|
* @return bool|$this A boolean when reading, and $this when setting the mode. |
|
793
|
|
|
*/ |
|
794
|
|
|
public function hydrate($enable = null) |
|
795
|
|
|
{ |
|
796
|
|
|
if ($enable === null) { |
|
797
|
|
|
return $this->_hydrate; |
|
798
|
|
|
} |
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
800
|
|
|
$this->_dirty(); |
|
801
|
|
|
$this->_hydrate = (bool)$enable; |
|
802
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
803
|
|
|
} |
|
804
|
|
|
|
|
805
|
|
|
/** |
|
806
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
807
|
|
|
* |
|
808
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
809
|
|
|
* @throws \RuntimeException When you attempt to cache a non-select query. |
|
810
|
|
|
*/ |
|
811
|
|
|
public function cache($key, $config = 'default') |
|
812
|
|
|
{ |
|
813
|
|
|
if ($this->_type !== 'select' && $this->_type !== null) { |
|
814
|
|
|
throw new RuntimeException('You cannot cache the results of non-select queries.'); |
|
815
|
|
|
} |
|
816
|
|
|
return $this->_cache($key, $config); |
|
817
|
|
|
} |
|
818
|
|
|
|
|
819
|
|
|
/** |
|
820
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
821
|
|
|
* |
|
822
|
|
|
* @throws \RuntimeException if this method is called on a non-select Query. |
|
823
|
|
|
*/ |
|
824
|
|
|
public function all() |
|
825
|
|
|
{ |
|
826
|
|
|
if ($this->_type !== 'select' && $this->_type !== null) { |
|
827
|
|
|
throw new RuntimeException( |
|
828
|
|
|
'You cannot call all() on a non-select query. Use execute() instead.' |
|
829
|
|
|
); |
|
830
|
|
|
} |
|
831
|
|
|
return $this->_all(); |
|
832
|
|
|
} |
|
833
|
|
|
|
|
834
|
|
|
/** |
|
835
|
|
|
* Trigger the beforeFind event on the query's repository object. |
|
836
|
|
|
* |
|
837
|
|
|
* Will not trigger more than once, and only for select queries. |
|
838
|
|
|
* |
|
839
|
|
|
* @return void |
|
840
|
|
|
*/ |
|
841
|
|
|
public function triggerBeforeFind() |
|
842
|
|
|
{ |
|
843
|
|
|
if (!$this->_beforeFindFired && $this->_type === 'select') { |
|
844
|
|
|
$table = $this->repository(); |
|
845
|
|
|
$this->_beforeFindFired = true; |
|
846
|
|
|
$table->dispatchEvent('Model.beforeFind', [ |
|
847
|
|
|
$this, |
|
848
|
|
|
new ArrayObject($this->_options), |
|
849
|
|
|
!$this->eagerLoaded() |
|
850
|
|
|
]); |
|
851
|
|
|
} |
|
852
|
|
|
} |
|
853
|
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
/** |
|
855
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
856
|
|
|
*/ |
|
857
|
|
|
public function sql(ValueBinder $binder = null) |
|
858
|
|
|
{ |
|
859
|
|
|
$this->triggerBeforeFind(); |
|
860
|
|
|
|
|
861
|
|
|
$this->_transformQuery(); |
|
862
|
|
|
$sql = parent::sql($binder); |
|
863
|
|
|
return $sql; |
|
864
|
|
|
} |
|
865
|
|
|
|
|
866
|
|
|
/** |
|
867
|
|
|
* Executes this query and returns a ResultSet object containing the results. |
|
868
|
|
|
* This will also setup the correct statement class in order to eager load deep |
|
869
|
|
|
* associations. |
|
870
|
|
|
* |
|
871
|
|
|
* @return \Cake\ORM\ResultSet |
|
872
|
|
|
*/ |
|
873
|
|
|
protected function _execute() |
|
874
|
|
|
{ |
|
875
|
|
|
$this->triggerBeforeFind(); |
|
876
|
|
|
if ($this->_results) { |
|
877
|
|
|
$decorator = $this->_decoratorClass(); |
|
878
|
|
|
return new $decorator($this->_results); |
|
879
|
|
|
} |
|
880
|
|
|
$statement = $this->eagerLoader()->loadExternal($this, $this->execute()); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
881
|
|
|
return new ResultSet($this, $statement); |
|
882
|
|
|
} |
|
883
|
|
|
|
|
884
|
|
|
/** |
|
885
|
|
|
* Applies some defaults to the query object before it is executed. |
|
886
|
|
|
* |
|
887
|
|
|
* Specifically add the FROM clause, adds default table fields if none are |
|
888
|
|
|
* specified and applies the joins required to eager load associations defined |
|
889
|
|
|
* using `contain` |
|
890
|
|
|
* |
|
891
|
|
|
* @see \Cake\Database\Query::execute() |
|
892
|
|
|
* @return void |
|
893
|
|
|
*/ |
|
894
|
|
|
protected function _transformQuery() |
|
895
|
|
|
{ |
|
896
|
|
|
if (!$this->_dirty) { |
|
897
|
|
|
return; |
|
898
|
|
|
} |
|
899
|
|
|
|
|
900
|
|
|
if ($this->_type === 'select') { |
|
901
|
|
|
if (empty($this->_parts['from'])) { |
|
902
|
|
|
$this->from([$this->_repository->alias() => $this->_repository->table()]); |
|
903
|
|
|
} |
|
904
|
|
|
$this->_addDefaultFields(); |
|
905
|
|
|
$this->eagerLoader()->attachAssociations($this, $this->_repository, !$this->_hasFields); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
906
|
|
|
} |
|
907
|
|
|
} |
|
908
|
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
/** |
|
910
|
|
|
* Inspects if there are any set fields for selecting, otherwise adds all |
|
911
|
|
|
* the fields for the default table. |
|
912
|
|
|
* |
|
913
|
|
|
* @return void |
|
914
|
|
|
*/ |
|
915
|
|
|
protected function _addDefaultFields() |
|
916
|
|
|
{ |
|
917
|
|
|
$select = $this->clause('select'); |
|
918
|
|
|
$this->_hasFields = true; |
|
919
|
|
|
|
|
920
|
|
|
if (!count($select) || $this->_autoFields === true) { |
|
921
|
|
|
$this->_hasFields = false; |
|
922
|
|
|
$this->select($this->repository()->schema()->columns()); |
|
923
|
|
|
$select = $this->clause('select'); |
|
924
|
|
|
} |
|
925
|
|
|
|
|
926
|
|
|
$aliased = $this->aliasFields($select, $this->repository()->alias()); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
927
|
|
|
$this->select($aliased, true); |
|
928
|
|
|
} |
|
929
|
|
|
|
|
930
|
|
|
/** |
|
931
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
932
|
|
|
* |
|
933
|
|
|
* @see \Cake\ORM\Table::find() |
|
934
|
|
|
*/ |
|
935
|
|
|
public function find($finder, array $options = []) |
|
936
|
|
|
{ |
|
937
|
|
|
return $this->repository()->callFinder($finder, $this, $options); |
|
938
|
|
|
} |
|
939
|
|
|
|
|
940
|
|
|
/** |
|
941
|
|
|
* Marks a query as dirty, removing any preprocessed information |
|
942
|
|
|
* from in memory caching such as previous results |
|
943
|
|
|
* |
|
944
|
|
|
* @return void |
|
945
|
|
|
*/ |
|
946
|
|
|
protected function _dirty() |
|
947
|
|
|
{ |
|
948
|
|
|
$this->_results = null; |
|
949
|
|
|
$this->_resultsCount = null; |
|
950
|
|
|
parent::_dirty(); |
|
951
|
|
|
} |
|
952
|
|
|
|
|
953
|
|
|
/** |
|
954
|
|
|
* Create an update query. |
|
955
|
|
|
* |
|
956
|
|
|
* This changes the query type to be 'update'. |
|
957
|
|
|
* Can be combined with set() and where() methods to create update queries. |
|
958
|
|
|
* |
|
959
|
|
|
* @param string|null $table Unused parameter. |
|
960
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
961
|
|
|
*/ |
|
962
|
|
|
public function update($table = null) |
|
963
|
|
|
{ |
|
964
|
|
|
$table = $table ?: $this->repository()->table(); |
|
965
|
|
|
return parent::update($table); |
|
966
|
|
|
} |
|
967
|
|
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
/** |
|
969
|
|
|
* Create a delete query. |
|
970
|
|
|
* |
|
971
|
|
|
* This changes the query type to be 'delete'. |
|
972
|
|
|
* Can be combined with the where() method to create delete queries. |
|
973
|
|
|
* |
|
974
|
|
|
* @param string|null $table Unused parameter. |
|
975
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
976
|
|
|
*/ |
|
977
|
|
|
public function delete($table = null) |
|
978
|
|
|
{ |
|
979
|
|
|
$repo = $this->repository(); |
|
980
|
|
|
$this->from([$repo->alias() => $repo->table()]); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
981
|
|
|
return parent::delete(); |
|
982
|
|
|
} |
|
983
|
|
|
|
|
984
|
|
|
/** |
|
985
|
|
|
* Create an insert query. |
|
986
|
|
|
* |
|
987
|
|
|
* This changes the query type to be 'insert'. |
|
988
|
|
|
* Note calling this method will reset any data previously set |
|
989
|
|
|
* with Query::values() |
|
990
|
|
|
* |
|
991
|
|
|
* Can be combined with the where() method to create delete queries. |
|
992
|
|
|
* |
|
993
|
|
|
* @param array $columns The columns to insert into. |
|
994
|
|
|
* @param array $types A map between columns & their datatypes. |
|
995
|
|
|
* @return $this |
|
996
|
|
|
*/ |
|
997
|
|
|
public function insert(array $columns, array $types = []) |
|
998
|
|
|
{ |
|
999
|
|
|
$table = $this->repository()->table(); |
|
1000
|
|
|
$this->into($table); |
|
1001
|
|
|
return parent::insert($columns, $types); |
|
1002
|
|
|
} |
|
1003
|
|
|
|
|
1004
|
|
|
/** |
|
1005
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
1006
|
|
|
* |
|
1007
|
|
|
* @throws \BadMethodCallException if the method is called for a non-select query |
|
1008
|
|
|
*/ |
|
1009
|
|
|
public function __call($method, $arguments) |
|
1010
|
|
|
{ |
|
1011
|
|
|
if ($this->type() === 'select') { |
|
1012
|
|
|
return $this->_call($method, $arguments); |
|
1013
|
|
|
} |
|
1014
|
|
|
|
|
1015
|
|
|
throw new \BadMethodCallException( |
|
1016
|
|
|
sprintf('Cannot call method "%s" on a "%s" query', $method, $this->type()) |
|
1017
|
|
|
); |
|
1018
|
|
|
} |
|
1019
|
|
|
|
|
1020
|
|
|
/** |
|
1021
|
|
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
1022
|
|
|
*/ |
|
1023
|
|
|
public function __debugInfo() |
|
1024
|
|
|
{ |
|
1025
|
|
|
$eagerLoader = $this->eagerLoader(); |
|
1026
|
|
|
return parent::__debugInfo() + [ |
|
1027
|
|
|
'hydrate' => $this->_hydrate, |
|
1028
|
|
|
'buffered' => $this->_useBufferedResults, |
|
1029
|
|
|
'formatters' => count($this->_formatters), |
|
1030
|
|
|
'mapReducers' => count($this->_mapReduce), |
|
1031
|
|
|
'contain' => $eagerLoader ? $eagerLoader->contain() : [], |
|
1032
|
|
|
'matching' => $eagerLoader ? $eagerLoader->matching() : [], |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1033
|
|
|
'extraOptions' => $this->_options, |
|
1034
|
|
|
'repository' => $this->_repository |
|
1035
|
|
|
]; |
|
1036
|
|
|
} |
|
1037
|
|
|
|
|
1038
|
|
|
/** |
|
1039
|
|
|
* Executes the query and converts the result set into JSON. |
|
1040
|
|
|
* |
|
1041
|
|
|
* Part of JsonSerializable interface. |
|
1042
|
|
|
* |
|
1043
|
|
|
* @return \Cake\Datasource\ResultSetInterface The data to convert to JSON. |
|
1044
|
|
|
*/ |
|
1045
|
|
|
public function jsonSerialize() |
|
1046
|
|
|
{ |
|
1047
|
|
|
return $this->all(); |
|
1048
|
|
|
} |
|
1049
|
|
|
|
|
1050
|
|
|
/** |
|
1051
|
|
|
* Get/Set whether or not the ORM should automatically append fields. |
|
1052
|
|
|
* |
|
1053
|
|
|
* By default calling select() will disable auto-fields. You can re-enable |
|
1054
|
|
|
* auto-fields with this method. |
|
1055
|
|
|
* |
|
1056
|
|
|
* @param bool|null $value The value to set or null to read the current value. |
|
1057
|
|
|
* @return bool|$this Either the current value or the query object. |
|
1058
|
|
|
*/ |
|
1059
|
|
|
public function autoFields($value = null) |
|
1060
|
|
|
{ |
|
1061
|
|
|
if ($value === null) { |
|
1062
|
|
|
return $this->_autoFields; |
|
1063
|
|
|
} |
|
1064
|
|
|
$this->_autoFields = (bool)$value; |
|
1065
|
|
|
return $this; |
|
1066
|
|
|
} |
|
1067
|
|
|
|
|
1068
|
|
|
/** |
|
1069
|
|
|
* Decorates the results iterator with MapReduce routines and formatters |
|
1070
|
|
|
* |
|
1071
|
|
|
* @param \Traversable $result Original results |
|
1072
|
|
|
* @return \Cake\Datasource\ResultSetInterface |
|
1073
|
|
|
*/ |
|
1074
|
|
|
protected function _decorateResults($result) |
|
1075
|
|
|
{ |
|
1076
|
|
|
$result = $this->_applyDecorators($result); |
|
1077
|
|
|
|
|
1078
|
|
|
if (!($result instanceof ResultSet) && $this->bufferResults()) { |
|
1079
|
|
|
$class = $this->_decoratorClass(); |
|
1080
|
|
|
$result = new $class($result->buffered()); |
|
1081
|
|
|
} |
|
1082
|
|
|
|
|
1083
|
|
|
return $result; |
|
1084
|
|
|
} |
|
1085
|
|
|
} |
|
1086
|
|
|
|
This check looks for parameters that are defined as one type in their type hint or doc comment but seem to be used as a narrower type, i.e an implementation of an interface or a subclass.
Consider changing the type of the parameter or doing an instanceof check before assuming your parameter is of the expected type.