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<?php |
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namespace Ubiquity\security\data; |
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use Ubiquity\exceptions\EncryptException; |
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use Ubiquity\exceptions\DecryptException; |
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use Ubiquity\exceptions\EncryptionKeyException; |
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/** |
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* Ubiquity\security\data$Encryption |
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* This class is part of Ubiquity |
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* Inspired from illuminate/encryption package |
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* |
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* @author jc |
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* @version 1.0.0 |
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* |
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* |
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*/ |
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class Encryption { |
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const AES128 = 'AES-128-CBC'; |
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const AES192 = 'AES-192-CBC'; |
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const AES256 = 'AES-256-CBC'; |
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private static $acceptedCiphers = [ |
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32 => self::AES128, |
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48 => self::AES192, |
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64 => self::AES256 |
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]; |
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/** |
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* The encryption key. |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $key; |
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/** |
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* The algorithm used for encryption. |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $cipher; |
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/** |
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* Create a new encrypter instance. |
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* |
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* @param string $key |
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* @param string $cipher |
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* @return void |
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* |
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* @throws \RuntimeException |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(?string $key = null, ?string $cipher = null) { |
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$this->key = $key; |
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$this->cipher = $cipher; |
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} |
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public function initializeKeyAndCipher() { |
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if (isset($this->key) && ! isset($this->cipher)) { |
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$this->cipher = self::getCipherFromKey($this->key); |
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} elseif (! isset($this->key)) { |
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$this->cipher ??= self::AES128; |
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$this->key = self::generateKey($this->cipher); |
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} |
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if (! self::isValidKey($this->key, $this->cipher)) { |
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throw new EncryptionKeyException("The encryption key size is not valid for {$this->cipher}."); |
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} |
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} |
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public static function getCipherFromKey(string $key) { |
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$size = \strlen($key); |
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if (isset(self::$acceptedCiphers[$size])) { |
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return self::$acceptedCiphers[$size]; |
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} |
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throw new EncryptionKeyException("The encryption key has not a valid size ({$size})"); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create a MAC for the given value. |
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* |
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* @param string $iv |
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* @param mixed $value |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function hash($iv, $value): string { |
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return \hash_hmac('sha256', $iv . $value, $this->key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the JSON array from the given payload. |
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* |
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* @param string $payload |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected function getJsonPayload($payload) { |
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$payload = \json_decode(\base64_decode($payload), true); |
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if (! $this->isValidPayload($payload)) { |
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throw new DecryptException('The payload is invalid.'); |
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} |
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if (! $this->isValidMac($payload)) { |
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throw new DecryptException('The MAC control is invalid.'); |
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} |
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return $payload; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check that the encryption payload is valid. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $payload |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function isValidPayload($payload) { |
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return \is_array($payload) && isset($payload['iv'], $payload['value'], $payload['mac']) && \strlen(\base64_decode($payload['iv'], true)) === \openssl_cipher_iv_length($this->cipher); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if the MAC for the given payload is valid. |
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* |
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* @param array $payload |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function isValidMac(array $payload) { |
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$calculated = $this->calculateMac($payload, $bytes = random_bytes(16)); |
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return \hash_equals(\hash_hmac('sha256', $payload['mac'], $bytes, true), $calculated); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Calculate the hash of the given payload. |
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* |
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* @param array $payload |
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* @param string $bytes |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function calculateMac($payload, $bytes) { |
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return \hash_hmac('sha256', $this->hash($payload['iv'], $payload['value']), $bytes, true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Encrypt the given value. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $value |
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* @param bool $serialize |
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* @return string |
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* |
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*/ |
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public function encrypt($value, $serialize = true): string { |
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$iv = \random_bytes(\openssl_cipher_iv_length($this->cipher)); |
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$value = \openssl_encrypt($serialize ? \serialize($value) : $value, $this->cipher, $this->key, 0, $iv); |
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if ($value === false) { |
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throw new EncryptException('Could not encrypt the data with openssl.'); |
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} |
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$mac = $this->hash($iv = base64_encode($iv), $value); |
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$json = \json_encode(\compact('iv', 'value', 'mac'), JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES); |
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if (\json_last_error() !== \JSON_ERROR_NONE) { |
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throw new EncryptException('Could not json_encode the data.'); |
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} |
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return \base64_encode($json); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Encrypt a string without serialization. |
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* @param string $value |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function encryptString(string $value): string { |
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return $this->encrypt($value, false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Decrypt the given value. |
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* |
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* @param string $payload |
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* @param bool $unserialize |
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* @return mixed |
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* |
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*/ |
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public function decrypt(string $payload, $unserialize = true) { |
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$payload = $this->getJsonPayload($payload); |
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$iv = base64_decode($payload['iv']); |
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$decrypted = \openssl_decrypt($payload['value'], $this->cipher, $this->key, 0, $iv); |
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if ($decrypted === false) { |
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throw new DecryptException('Could not decrypt the data.'); |
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} |
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return $unserialize ? unserialize($decrypted) : $decrypted; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Decrypt the given string without unserialization. |
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* |
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* @param string $payload |
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* @return string |
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* |
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*/ |
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public function decryptString($payload) { |
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return $this->decrypt($payload, false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if the given key and cipher combination is valid. |
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* |
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* @param string $key |
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* @param string $cipher |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isValidKey(string $key, string $cipher): bool { |
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$length = \strlen($key); |
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return isset(self::$acceptedCiphers[$length]) && self::$acceptedCiphers[$length] === $cipher; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a new key for the given cipher. |
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* |
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* @param string $cipher |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public static function generateKey(string $cipher): string { |
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$sizeMethods = \array_flip(self::$acceptedCiphers); |
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return \bin2hex(\random_bytes($sizeMethods[$cipher] / 2)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getKey() { |
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return $this->key; |
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} |
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/** |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getCipher() { |
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return $this->cipher; |
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} |
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public static function getMethods(?bool $aliases = null): array { |
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return \openssl_get_cipher_methods($aliases); |
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} |
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} |
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