Complex classes like DataTable often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DataTable, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
||
| 23 | class DataTable extends Widget { |
||
| 24 | use TableTrait,DataTableFieldAsTrait,HasCheckboxesTrait; |
||
| 25 | protected $_searchField; |
||
| 26 | protected $_urls; |
||
| 27 | protected $_pagination; |
||
| 28 | protected $_compileParts; |
||
| 29 | protected $_deleteBehavior; |
||
| 30 | protected $_editBehavior; |
||
| 31 | protected $_visibleHover=false; |
||
| 32 | protected $_targetSelector; |
||
| 33 | protected $_refreshSelector; |
||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | public function __construct($identifier,$model,$modelInstance=NULL) { |
||
| 37 | parent::__construct($identifier, $model,$modelInstance); |
||
| 38 | $this->_init(new InstanceViewer($identifier), "table", new HtmlTable($identifier, 0,0), false); |
||
| 39 | $this->_urls=[]; |
||
| 40 | } |
||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | public function run(JsUtils $js){ |
||
| 43 | if($this->_hasCheckboxes && isset($js)){ |
||
| 44 | $this->_runCheckboxes($js); |
||
| 45 | } |
||
| 46 | if($this->_visibleHover){ |
||
| 47 | $js->execOn("mouseover", "#".$this->identifier." tr", "$(event.target).closest('tr').find('.visibleover').css('visibility', 'visible');",["preventDefault"=>false,"stopPropagation"=>true]); |
||
| 48 | $js->execOn("mouseout", "#".$this->identifier." tr", "$(event.target).closest('tr').find('.visibleover').css('visibility', 'hidden');",["preventDefault"=>false,"stopPropagation"=>true]); |
||
| 49 | } |
||
| 50 | if(\is_array($this->_deleteBehavior)) |
||
| 51 | $this->_generateBehavior("delete",$this->_deleteBehavior, $js); |
||
| 52 | if(\is_array($this->_editBehavior)) |
||
| 53 | $this->_generateBehavior("edit",$this->_editBehavior,$js); |
||
| 54 | return parent::run($js); |
||
| 55 | } |
||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | protected function _generateBehavior($op,$params,JsUtils $js){ |
||
| 60 | if(isset($this->_urls[$op])){ |
||
| 61 | $params=\array_merge($params,["attr"=>"data-ajax"]); |
||
| 62 | $js->getOnClick("#".$this->identifier." ._".$op, $this->_urls[$op],$this->getTargetSelector(),$params); |
||
| 63 | } |
||
| 64 | } |
||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | /** |
||
| 67 | * {@inheritDoc} |
||
| 68 | * @see \Ajax\semantic\html\collections\table\TableTrait::getTable() |
||
| 69 | */ |
||
| 70 | protected function getTable() { |
||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | public function compile(JsUtils $js=NULL,&$view=NULL){ |
||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | protected function _generateContent($table){ |
||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | private function _generatePagination($table){ |
||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | protected function _getFieldName($index){ |
||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | protected function _getFieldCaption($index){ |
||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | protected function _setToolbarPosition($table,$captions=NULL){ |
||
| 175 | |||
| 176 | /** |
||
| 177 | * Associates a $callback function after the compilation of the field at $index position |
||
| 178 | * The $callback function can take the following arguments : $field=>the compiled field, $instance : the active instance of the object, $index: the field position |
||
| 179 | * @param int $index postion of the compiled field |
||
| 180 | * @param callable $callback function called after the field compilation |
||
| 181 | * @return DataTable |
||
| 182 | */ |
||
| 183 | public function afterCompile($index,$callback){ |
||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | private function addToolbarRow($part,$table,$captions){ |
||
| 198 | |||
| 199 | public function getHtmlComponent(){ |
||
| 202 | |||
| 203 | public function getUrls() { |
||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | /** |
||
| 208 | * Sets the associative array of urls for refreshing, updating or deleting |
||
| 209 | * @param string|array $urls associative array with keys refresh: for refreshing with search field or pagination, edit : for updating a row, delete: for deleting a row |
||
| 210 | * @return DataTable |
||
| 211 | */ |
||
| 212 | public function setUrls($urls) { |
||
| 222 | |||
| 223 | /** |
||
| 224 | * Paginates the DataTable element with a Semantic HtmlPaginationMenu component |
||
| 225 | * @param number $page the active page number |
||
| 226 | * @param number $total_rowcount the total number of items |
||
| 227 | * @param number $items_per_page The number of items per page |
||
| 228 | * @param number $pages_visibles The number of visible pages in the Pagination component |
||
| 229 | * @return DataTable |
||
| 230 | */ |
||
| 231 | public function paginate($page,$total_rowcount,$items_per_page=10,$pages_visibles=4){ |
||
| 235 | |||
| 236 | /** |
||
| 237 | * Auto Paginates the DataTable element with a Semantic HtmlPaginationMenu component |
||
| 238 | * @param number $page the active page number |
||
| 239 | * @param number $items_per_page The number of items per page |
||
| 240 | * @param number $pages_visibles The number of visible pages in the Pagination component |
||
| 241 | * @return DataTable |
||
| 242 | */ |
||
| 243 | public function autoPaginate($page=1,$items_per_page=10,$pages_visibles=4){ |
||
| 247 | |||
| 248 | |||
| 249 | |||
| 250 | /** |
||
| 251 | * @param array $compileParts |
||
| 252 | * @return DataTable |
||
| 253 | */ |
||
| 254 | public function refresh($compileParts=["tbody"]){ |
||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | |||
| 260 | public function addSearchInToolbar($position=Direction::RIGHT){ |
||
| 263 | |||
| 264 | public function getSearchField(){ |
||
| 271 | |||
| 272 | /** |
||
| 273 | * The callback function called after the insertion of each row when fromDatabaseObjects is called |
||
| 274 | * callback function takes the parameters $row : the row inserted and $object: the instance of model used |
||
| 275 | * @param callable $callback |
||
| 276 | * @return DataTable |
||
| 277 | */ |
||
| 278 | public function onNewRow($callback) { |
||
| 282 | |||
| 283 | public function asForm(){ |
||
| 286 | |||
| 287 | |||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | protected function getTargetSelector() { |
||
| 295 | |||
| 296 | /** |
||
| 297 | * Sets the response element selector for Edit and Delete request with ajax |
||
| 298 | * @param string $_targetSelector |
||
| 299 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
||
| 300 | */ |
||
| 301 | public function setTargetSelector($_targetSelector) { |
||
| 305 | |||
| 306 | public function getRefreshSelector() { |
||
| 311 | |||
| 312 | public function setRefreshSelector($_refreshSelector) { |
||
| 316 | |||
| 317 | } |
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the authenticate() method works fine as long as you just pass instances of MyUser. However, if you now also want to pass a different sub-classes of User which does not have a getDisplayName() method, the code will break.
Available Fixes
Change the type-hint for the parameter:
Add an additional type-check:
Add the method to the parent class: