Complex classes like DataTable often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DataTable, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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25 | class DataTable extends Widget { |
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26 | use TableTrait,DataTableFieldAsTrait,HasCheckboxesTrait; |
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27 | protected $_searchField; |
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28 | protected $_urls; |
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29 | protected $_pagination; |
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30 | protected $_compileParts; |
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31 | protected $_deleteBehavior; |
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32 | protected $_editBehavior; |
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33 | protected $_visibleHover=false; |
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34 | protected $_targetSelector; |
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35 | protected $_refreshSelector; |
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36 | protected $_emptyMessage; |
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37 | protected $_json; |
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38 | protected $_rowClass=""; |
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39 | protected $_sortable; |
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40 | |||
41 | |||
42 | public function __construct($identifier,$model,$modelInstance=NULL) { |
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49 | |||
50 | public function run(JsUtils $js){ |
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64 | |||
65 | |||
66 | |||
67 | protected function _generateBehavior($op,$params,JsUtils $js){ |
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73 | |||
74 | /** |
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75 | * {@inheritDoc} |
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76 | * @see \Ajax\semantic\html\collections\table\TableTrait::getTable() |
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77 | */ |
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78 | protected function getTable() { |
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81 | |||
82 | |||
83 | public function compile(JsUtils $js=NULL,&$view=NULL){ |
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125 | |||
126 | protected function _generateHeader(HtmlTable $table,$captions){ |
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132 | |||
133 | |||
134 | |||
135 | protected function _generateContent($table){ |
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150 | |||
151 | protected function _generateRow($instance,&$table,$checkedClass=null){ |
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173 | |||
174 | protected function _generatePagination($table,$js=NULL){ |
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187 | |||
188 | protected function _associatePaginationBehavior(HtmlMenu $menu,JsUtils $js=NULL){ |
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193 | |||
194 | protected function _getFieldName($index){ |
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197 | |||
198 | protected function _getFieldCaption($index){ |
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201 | |||
202 | protected function _setToolbarPosition($table,$captions=NULL){ |
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217 | |||
218 | /** |
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219 | * Associates a $callback function after the compilation of the field at $index position |
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220 | * The $callback function can take the following arguments : $field=>the compiled field, $instance : the active instance of the object, $index: the field position |
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221 | * @param int $index postion of the compiled field |
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222 | * @param callable $callback function called after the field compilation |
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223 | * @return DataTable |
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224 | */ |
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225 | public function afterCompile($index,$callback){ |
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229 | |||
230 | private function addToolbarRow($part,$table,$captions){ |
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240 | |||
241 | public function getHtmlComponent(){ |
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244 | |||
245 | public function getUrls() { |
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248 | |||
249 | /** |
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250 | * Sets the associative array of urls for refreshing, updating or deleting |
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251 | * @param string|array $urls associative array with keys refresh: for refreshing with search field or pagination, edit : for updating a row, delete: for deleting a row |
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252 | * @return DataTable |
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253 | */ |
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254 | public function setUrls($urls) { |
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264 | |||
265 | /** |
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266 | * Paginates the DataTable element with a Semantic HtmlPaginationMenu component |
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267 | * @param number $page the active page number |
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268 | * @param number $total_rowcount the total number of items |
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269 | * @param number $items_per_page The number of items per page |
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270 | * @param number $pages_visibles The number of visible pages in the Pagination component |
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271 | * @return DataTable |
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272 | */ |
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273 | public function paginate($page,$total_rowcount,$items_per_page=10,$pages_visibles=null){ |
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277 | |||
278 | /** |
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279 | * Auto Paginates the DataTable element with a Semantic HtmlPaginationMenu component |
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280 | * @param number $page the active page number |
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281 | * @param number $items_per_page The number of items per page |
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282 | * @param number $pages_visibles The number of visible pages in the Pagination component |
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283 | * @return DataTable |
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284 | */ |
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285 | public function autoPaginate($page=1,$items_per_page=10,$pages_visibles=4){ |
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289 | |||
290 | |||
291 | |||
292 | /** |
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293 | * @param array $compileParts |
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294 | * @return DataTable |
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295 | */ |
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296 | public function refresh($compileParts=["tbody"]){ |
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300 | |||
301 | |||
302 | public function addSearchInToolbar($position=Direction::RIGHT){ |
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305 | |||
306 | public function getSearchField(){ |
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313 | |||
314 | /** |
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315 | * The callback function called after the insertion of each row when fromDatabaseObjects is called |
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316 | * callback function takes the parameters $row : the row inserted and $object: the instance of model used |
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317 | * @param callable $callback |
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318 | * @return DataTable |
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319 | */ |
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320 | public function onNewRow($callback) { |
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324 | |||
325 | public function asForm(){ |
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328 | |||
329 | |||
330 | |||
331 | protected function getTargetSelector() { |
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337 | |||
338 | /** |
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339 | * Sets the response element selector for Edit and Delete request with ajax |
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340 | * @param string $_targetSelector |
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341 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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342 | */ |
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343 | public function setTargetSelector($_targetSelector) { |
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347 | |||
348 | public function getRefreshSelector() { |
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353 | |||
354 | /** |
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355 | * @param string $_refreshSelector |
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356 | * @return DataTable |
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357 | */ |
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358 | public function setRefreshSelector($_refreshSelector) { |
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362 | |||
363 | /** |
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364 | * {@inheritDoc} |
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365 | * @see \Ajax\common\Widget::show() |
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366 | */ |
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367 | public function show($modelInstance){ |
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374 | |||
375 | public function getRowClass() { |
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378 | |||
379 | /** |
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380 | * Sets the default row class (tr class) |
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381 | * @param string $_rowClass |
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382 | * @return DataTable |
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383 | */ |
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384 | public function setRowClass($_rowClass) { |
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388 | |||
389 | /** |
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390 | * Sets the message displayed when there is no record |
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391 | * @param mixed $_emptyMessage |
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392 | * @return DataTable |
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393 | */ |
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394 | public function setEmptyMessage($_emptyMessage) { |
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398 | |||
399 | public function setSortable($colIndex=NULL) { |
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403 | |||
404 | public function setActiveRowSelector($class="active",$event="click",$multiple=false){ |
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408 | |||
409 | public function hideColumn($colIndex){ |
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413 | |||
414 | } |
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the authenticate() method works fine as long as you just pass instances of MyUser. However, if you now also want to pass a different sub-classes of User which does not have a getDisplayName() method, the code will break.
Available Fixes
Change the type-hint for the parameter:
Add an additional type-check:
Add the method to the parent class: