Complex classes like DataTable often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DataTable, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 25 | class DataTable extends Widget { |
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| 26 | use TableTrait; |
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| 27 | protected $_searchField; |
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| 28 | protected $_urls; |
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| 29 | protected $_pagination; |
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| 30 | protected $_hasCheckboxes; |
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| 31 | protected $_compileParts; |
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| 32 | protected $_hasDelete=false; |
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| 33 | protected $_hasEdit=false; |
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| 34 | protected $_visibleHover=false; |
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| 35 | protected $_targetSelector; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | public function __construct($identifier,$model,$modelInstance=NULL) { |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | public function run(JsUtils $js){ |
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | protected function _generateBehavior($op,JsUtils $js){ |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | /** |
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| 67 | * {@inheritDoc} |
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| 68 | * @see \Ajax\semantic\html\collections\table\TableTrait::getTable() |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | protected function getTable() { |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | public function compile(JsUtils $js=NULL,&$view=NULL){ |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | private function _generateMainCheckbox(&$captions){ |
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | protected function _generateContent($table){ |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | private function _generatePagination($table){ |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | protected function _getFieldName($index){ |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | protected function _getFieldCaption($index){ |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | protected function _setToolbarPosition($table,$captions=NULL){ |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /** |
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| 182 | * Associates a $callback function after the compilation of the field at $index position |
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| 183 | * The $callback function can take the following arguments : $field=>the compiled field, $instance : the active instance of the object, $index: the field position |
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| 184 | * @param int $index postion of the compiled field |
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| 185 | * @param callable $callback function called after the field compilation |
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| 186 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 187 | */ |
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| 188 | public function afterCompile($index,$callback){ |
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| 192 | |||
| 193 | private function addToolbarRow($part,$table,$captions){ |
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| 203 | |||
| 204 | public function getHtmlComponent(){ |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | public function getUrls() { |
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | /** |
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| 213 | * Sets the associative array of urls for refreshing, updating or deleting |
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| 214 | * @param string|array $urls associative array with keys refresh: for refreshing with search field or pagination, edit : for updating a row, delete: for deleting a row |
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| 215 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 216 | */ |
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| 217 | public function setUrls($urls) { |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | public function paginate($items_per_page=10,$page=1){ |
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| 231 | |||
| 232 | public function getHasCheckboxes() { |
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| 235 | |||
| 236 | public function setHasCheckboxes($_hasCheckboxes) { |
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| 240 | |||
| 241 | public function refresh($compileParts=["tbody"]){ |
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| 245 | /** |
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| 246 | * @param string $caption |
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| 247 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 248 | * @param boolean $visibleHover |
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| 249 | * @return callable |
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| 250 | */ |
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| 251 | private function getFieldButtonCallable($caption,$visibleHover=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 254 | |||
| 255 | /** |
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| 256 | * @param callable $thisCallback |
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| 257 | * @param array $parameters |
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| 258 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 259 | * @return callable |
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| 260 | */ |
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| 261 | private function getCallable($thisCallback,$parameters,$callback=null){ |
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| 280 | |||
| 281 | /** |
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| 282 | * @param string $caption |
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| 283 | * @return HtmlButton |
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| 284 | */ |
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| 285 | private function getFieldButton($caption,$visibleHover=true){ |
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| 291 | |||
| 292 | /** |
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| 293 | * Inserts a new Button for each row |
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| 294 | * @param string $caption |
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| 295 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 296 | * @param boolean $visibleHover |
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| 297 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 298 | */ |
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| 299 | public function addFieldButton($caption,$visibleHover=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 303 | |||
| 304 | /** |
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| 305 | * Inserts a new Button for each row at col $index |
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| 306 | * @param int $index |
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| 307 | * @param string $caption |
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| 308 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 309 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 310 | */ |
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| 311 | public function insertFieldButton($index,$caption,$visibleHover=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 315 | |||
| 316 | /** |
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| 317 | * Inserts a new Button for each row in col at $index |
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| 318 | * @param int $index |
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| 319 | * @param string $caption |
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| 320 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 321 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 322 | */ |
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| 323 | public function insertInFieldButton($index,$caption,$visibleHover=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 327 | |||
| 328 | private function addDefaultButton($icon,$class=null,$visibleHover=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 332 | |||
| 333 | private function insertDefaultButtonIn($index,$icon,$class=null,$visibleHover=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 337 | |||
| 338 | private function getDefaultButton($icon,$class=null,$visibleHover=true){ |
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| 345 | |||
| 346 | public function addDeleteButton($visibleHover=true,$generateBehavior=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 350 | |||
| 351 | public function addEditButton($visibleHover=true,$generateBehavior=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 355 | |||
| 356 | public function addEditDeleteButtons($visibleHover=true,$generateBehavior=true,$callbackEdit=null,$callbackDelete=null){ |
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| 362 | |||
| 363 | public function insertDeleteButtonIn($index,$visibleHover=true,$generateBehavior=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 367 | |||
| 368 | public function insertEditButtonIn($index,$visibleHover=true,$generateBehavior=true,$callback=null){ |
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| 372 | |||
| 373 | public function addSearchInToolbar($position=Direction::RIGHT){ |
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| 376 | |||
| 377 | public function getSearchField(){ |
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| 384 | |||
| 385 | /** |
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| 386 | * The callback function called after the insertion of each row when fromDatabaseObjects is called |
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| 387 | * callback function takes the parameters $row : the row inserted and $object: the instance of model used |
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| 388 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 389 | * @return DataTable |
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| 390 | */ |
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| 391 | public function onNewRow($callback) { |
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| 395 | |||
| 396 | public function asForm(){ |
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| 399 | |||
| 400 | /** |
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| 401 | * Creates a submit button at $index position |
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| 402 | * @param int $index |
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| 403 | * @param string $cssStyle |
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| 404 | * @param string $url |
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| 405 | * @param string $responseElement |
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| 406 | * @param array $attributes |
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| 407 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 408 | */ |
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| 409 | public function fieldAsSubmit($index,$cssStyle=NULL,$url=NULL,$responseElement=NULL,$attributes=NULL){ |
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| 418 | |||
| 419 | protected function _visibleOver($element){ |
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| 423 | |||
| 424 | protected function getTargetSelector() { |
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| 430 | |||
| 431 | /** |
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| 432 | * Sets the response element selector for Edit and Delete request with ajax |
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| 433 | * @param string $_targetSelector |
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| 434 | * @return \Ajax\semantic\widgets\datatable\DataTable |
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| 435 | */ |
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| 436 | public function setTargetSelector($_targetSelector) { |
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| 440 | |||
| 441 | } |
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the authenticate() method works fine as long as you just pass instances of MyUser. However, if you now also want to pass a different sub-classes of User which does not have a getDisplayName() method, the code will break.
Available Fixes
Change the type-hint for the parameter:
Add an additional type-check:
Add the method to the parent class: