1
|
|
|
<?php declare(strict_types=1); |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
namespace OpenStack\Common\Error; |
4
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
use GuzzleHttp\Client; |
6
|
|
|
use GuzzleHttp\ClientInterface; |
7
|
|
|
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\ClientException; |
8
|
|
|
use Psr\Http\Message\MessageInterface; |
9
|
|
|
use Psr\Http\Message\RequestInterface; |
10
|
|
|
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface; |
11
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
/** |
13
|
|
|
* Class responsible for building meaningful exceptions. For HTTP problems, it produces a {@see HttpError} |
14
|
|
|
* exception, and supplies a error message with reasonable defaults. For user input problems, it produces a |
15
|
|
|
* {@see UserInputError} exception. For both, the problem is described, a potential solution is offered and |
16
|
|
|
* a link to further information is included. |
17
|
|
|
* |
18
|
|
|
* @package OpenStack\Common\Error |
19
|
|
|
*/ |
20
|
|
|
class Builder |
21
|
|
|
{ |
22
|
|
|
/** |
23
|
|
|
* The default domain to use for further link documentation. |
24
|
|
|
* |
25
|
|
|
* @var string |
26
|
|
|
*/ |
27
|
|
|
private $docDomain = 'http://docs.php-opencloud.com/en/latest/'; |
28
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
/** |
30
|
|
|
* The HTTP client required to validate the further links. |
31
|
|
|
* |
32
|
|
|
* @var ClientInterface |
33
|
|
|
*/ |
34
|
|
|
private $client; |
35
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
/** |
37
|
|
|
* @param ClientInterface $client |
38
|
|
|
*/ |
39
|
2 |
|
public function __construct(ClientInterface $client = null) |
40
|
|
|
{ |
41
|
2 |
|
$this->client = $client ?: new Client(); |
42
|
2 |
|
} |
43
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
/** |
45
|
|
|
* Internal method used when outputting headers in the error description. |
46
|
|
|
* |
47
|
|
|
* @param $name |
48
|
|
|
* |
49
|
|
|
* @return string |
50
|
|
|
*/ |
51
|
4 |
|
private function header(string $name): string |
52
|
|
|
{ |
53
|
4 |
|
return sprintf("%s\n%s\n", $name, str_repeat('~', strlen($name))); |
54
|
|
|
} |
55
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
/** |
57
|
|
|
* Before outputting custom links, it is validated to ensure that the user is not |
58
|
|
|
* directed off to a broken link. If a 404 is detected, it is hidden. |
59
|
|
|
* |
60
|
|
|
* @param $link The proposed link |
61
|
|
|
* |
62
|
|
|
* @return bool |
63
|
|
|
*/ |
64
|
2 |
|
private function linkIsValid(string $link): bool |
65
|
|
|
{ |
66
|
2 |
|
$link = $this->docDomain . $link; |
67
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
try { |
69
|
2 |
|
return $this->client->request('HEAD', $link)->getStatusCode() < 400; |
70
|
2 |
|
} catch (ClientException $e) { |
71
|
|
|
return false; |
72
|
|
|
} |
73
|
2 |
|
} |
74
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
/** |
76
|
2 |
|
* @param MessageInterface $message |
77
|
|
|
* |
78
|
2 |
|
* @codeCoverageIgnore |
79
|
2 |
|
* @return string |
80
|
2 |
|
*/ |
81
|
2 |
|
public function str(MessageInterface $message): string |
82
|
2 |
|
{ |
83
|
1 |
|
if ($message instanceof RequestInterface) { |
84
|
1 |
|
$msg = trim($message->getMethod() . ' ' |
85
|
2 |
|
. $message->getRequestTarget()) |
86
|
2 |
|
. ' HTTP/' . $message->getProtocolVersion(); |
87
|
2 |
|
if (!$message->hasHeader('host')) { |
88
|
2 |
|
$msg .= "\r\nHost: " . $message->getUri()->getHost(); |
89
|
2 |
|
} |
90
|
|
|
} elseif ($message instanceof ResponseInterface) { |
91
|
2 |
|
$msg = 'HTTP/' . $message->getProtocolVersion() . ' ' |
92
|
1 |
|
. $message->getStatusCode() . ' ' |
93
|
2 |
|
. $message->getReasonPhrase(); |
94
|
|
|
} |
95
|
2 |
|
|
96
|
2 |
|
foreach ($message->getHeaders() as $name => $values) { |
97
|
2 |
|
$msg .= "\r\n{$name}: " . implode(', ', $values); |
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
} |
99
|
2 |
|
|
100
|
|
|
if (ini_get('memory_limit') < 0 || $message->getBody()->getSize() < ini_get('memory_limit')) { |
101
|
|
|
$msg .= "\r\n\r\n" . $message->getBody(); |
102
|
|
|
} |
103
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
return $msg; |
105
|
|
|
} |
106
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
/** |
108
|
|
|
* Helper method responsible for constructing and returning {@see BadResponseError} exceptions. |
109
|
|
|
* |
110
|
2 |
|
* @param RequestInterface $request The faulty request |
111
|
|
|
* @param ResponseInterface $response The error-filled response |
112
|
2 |
|
* |
113
|
|
|
* @return BadResponseError |
114
|
2 |
|
*/ |
115
|
2 |
|
public function httpError(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response): BadResponseError |
116
|
|
|
{ |
117
|
2 |
|
$message = $this->header('HTTP Error'); |
118
|
2 |
|
|
119
|
|
|
$message .= sprintf("The remote server returned a \"%d %s\" error for the following transaction:\n\n", |
120
|
2 |
|
$response->getStatusCode(), $response->getReasonPhrase()); |
121
|
2 |
|
|
122
|
|
|
$message .= $this->header('Request'); |
123
|
2 |
|
$message .= trim($this->str($request)) . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL; |
124
|
2 |
|
|
125
|
|
|
$message .= $this->header('Response'); |
126
|
|
|
$message .= trim($this->str($response)) . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL; |
127
|
2 |
|
|
128
|
|
|
$message .= $this->header('Further information'); |
129
|
2 |
|
$message .= $this->getStatusCodeMessage($response->getStatusCode()); |
130
|
2 |
|
|
131
|
2 |
|
$message .= "Visit http://docs.php-opencloud.com/en/latest/http-codes for more information about debugging " |
132
|
|
|
. "HTTP status codes, or file a support issue on https://github.com/php-opencloud/openstack/issues."; |
133
|
2 |
|
|
134
|
|
|
$e = new BadResponseError($message); |
135
|
|
|
$e->setRequest($request); |
136
|
2 |
|
$e->setResponse($response); |
137
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
return $e; |
139
|
2 |
|
} |
140
|
2 |
|
|
141
|
2 |
|
private function getStatusCodeMessage(int $statusCode): string |
142
|
2 |
|
{ |
143
|
2 |
|
$errors = [ |
144
|
|
|
400 => 'Please ensure that your input values are valid and well-formed. ', |
145
|
2 |
|
401 => 'Please ensure that your authentication credentials are valid. ', |
146
|
|
|
404 => "Please ensure that the resource you're trying to access actually exists. ", |
147
|
|
|
500 => 'Please try this operation again once you know the remote server is operational. ', |
148
|
|
|
]; |
149
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
return isset($errors[$statusCode]) ? $errors[$statusCode] : ''; |
151
|
|
|
} |
152
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
/** |
154
|
|
|
* Helper method responsible for constructing and returning {@see UserInputError} exceptions. |
155
|
|
|
* |
156
|
|
|
* @param string $expectedType The type that was expected from the user |
157
|
2 |
|
* @param mixed $userValue The incorrect value the user actually provided |
158
|
|
|
* @param string|null $furtherLink A link to further information if necessary (optional). |
159
|
2 |
|
* |
160
|
|
|
* @return UserInputError |
161
|
2 |
|
*/ |
162
|
2 |
|
public function userInputError(string $expectedType, $userValue, string $furtherLink = null): UserInputError |
163
|
|
|
{ |
164
|
2 |
|
$message = $this->header('User Input Error'); |
165
|
|
|
|
166
|
2 |
|
$message .= sprintf("%s was expected, but the following value was passed in:\n\n%s\n", |
167
|
1 |
|
$expectedType, print_r($userValue, true)); |
168
|
1 |
|
|
169
|
|
|
$message .= "Please ensure that the value adheres to the expectation above. "; |
170
|
2 |
|
|
171
|
|
|
if ($furtherLink && $this->linkIsValid($furtherLink)) { |
|
|
|
|
172
|
2 |
|
$message .= sprintf("Visit %s for more information about input arguments. ", $this->docDomain . $furtherLink); |
173
|
|
|
} |
174
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
$message .= 'If you run into trouble, please open a support issue on https://github.com/php-opencloud/openstack/issues.'; |
176
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
return new UserInputError($message); |
178
|
|
|
} |
179
|
|
|
} |
180
|
|
|
|
If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: