Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like HttplugExtension often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use HttplugExtension, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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32 | class HttplugExtension extends Extension |
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33 | { |
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34 | /** |
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35 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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36 | */ |
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37 | 10 | public function load(array $configs, ContainerBuilder $container) |
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38 | { |
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39 | 10 | $configuration = $this->getConfiguration($configs, $container); |
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40 | 10 | $config = $this->processConfiguration($configuration, $configs); |
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41 | |||
42 | 10 | $loader = new XmlFileLoader($container, new FileLocator(__DIR__.'/../Resources/config')); |
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43 | |||
44 | 10 | $loader->load('services.xml'); |
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45 | 10 | $loader->load('plugins.xml'); |
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46 | |||
47 | // Register default services |
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48 | 10 | foreach ($config['classes'] as $service => $class) { |
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49 | 10 | if (!empty($class)) { |
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50 | 1 | $container->register(sprintf('httplug.%s.default', $service), $class); |
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51 | 1 | } |
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52 | 10 | } |
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53 | |||
54 | // Set main aliases |
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55 | 10 | foreach ($config['main_alias'] as $type => $id) { |
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56 | 10 | $container->setAlias(sprintf('httplug.%s', $type), $id); |
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57 | 10 | } |
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58 | |||
59 | // Configure toolbar |
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60 | 10 | if ($this->isConfigEnabled($container, $config['profiling'])) { |
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61 | 7 | $loader->load('data-collector.xml'); |
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62 | |||
63 | 7 | if (!empty($config['profiling']['formatter'])) { |
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64 | // Add custom formatter |
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65 | $container |
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66 | 1 | ->getDefinition('httplug.collector.formatter') |
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67 | 1 | ->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['profiling']['formatter'])) |
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68 | ; |
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69 | 1 | } |
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70 | |||
71 | $container |
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72 | 7 | ->getDefinition('httplug.formatter.full_http_message') |
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73 | 7 | ->addArgument($config['profiling']['captured_body_length']) |
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74 | ; |
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75 | 7 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | 10 | $this->configureClients($container, $config, $this->isConfigEnabled($container, $config['profiling'])); |
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78 | 10 | $this->configureSharedPlugins($container, $config['plugins']); // must be after clients, as clients.X.plugins might use plugins as templates that will be removed |
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79 | 10 | $this->configureAutoDiscoveryClients($container, $config); |
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80 | 10 | } |
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81 | |||
82 | /** |
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83 | * Configure client services. |
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84 | * |
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85 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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86 | * @param array $config |
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87 | * @param bool $profiling |
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88 | */ |
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89 | 10 | private function configureClients(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config, $profiling) |
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119 | |||
120 | /** |
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121 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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122 | * @param array $config |
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123 | */ |
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124 | 10 | private function configureSharedPlugins(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config) |
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142 | |||
143 | /** |
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144 | * @param string $name |
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145 | * @param Definition $definition |
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146 | * @param array $config |
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147 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container In case we need to add additional services for this plugin |
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148 | * @param string $serviceId Service id of the plugin, in case we need to add additional services for this plugin. |
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149 | */ |
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150 | 10 | private function configurePluginByName($name, Definition $definition, array $config, ContainerInterface $container, $serviceId) |
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212 | |||
213 | /** |
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214 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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215 | * @param array $config |
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216 | * |
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217 | * @return array List of service ids for the authentication plugins. |
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218 | */ |
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219 | 3 | private function configureAuthentication(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config, $servicePrefix = 'httplug.plugin.authentication') |
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256 | |||
257 | /** |
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258 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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259 | * @param string $clientName |
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260 | * @param array $arguments |
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261 | * @param bool $profiling |
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262 | */ |
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263 | private function configureClient(ContainerBuilder $container, $clientName, array $arguments, $profiling) |
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342 | |||
343 | /** |
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344 | * Create a URI object with the default URI factory. |
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345 | * |
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346 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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347 | * @param string $serviceId Name of the private service to create |
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348 | * @param string $uri String representation of the URI |
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349 | */ |
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350 | private function createUri(ContainerBuilder $container, $serviceId, $uri) |
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359 | |||
360 | /** |
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361 | * Make the user can select what client is used for auto discovery. If none is provided, a service will be created |
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362 | * by finding a client using auto discovery. |
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363 | * |
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364 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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365 | * @param array $config |
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366 | */ |
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367 | private function configureAutoDiscoveryClients(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config) |
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405 | |||
406 | /** |
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407 | * Find a client with auto discovery and return a service Reference to it. |
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408 | * |
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409 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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410 | * @param string $name |
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411 | * @param callable $factory |
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412 | * @param bool $profiling |
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413 | * |
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414 | * @return string service id |
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415 | */ |
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416 | private function registerAutoDiscoverableClient(ContainerBuilder $container, $name, $factory, $profiling) |
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446 | |||
447 | /** |
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448 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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449 | */ |
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450 | public function getConfiguration(array $config, ContainerBuilder $container) |
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454 | |||
455 | /** |
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456 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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457 | * @param string $serviceId |
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458 | * @param string $pluginName |
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459 | * @param array $pluginConfig |
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460 | * |
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461 | * @return string |
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462 | */ |
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463 | private function configurePlugin(ContainerBuilder $container, $serviceId, $pluginName, array $pluginConfig) |
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476 | |||
477 | /** |
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478 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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479 | * @param $pluginServiceId |
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480 | */ |
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481 | private function decoratePluginWithProfilePlugin(ContainerBuilder $container, $pluginServiceId) |
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493 | |||
494 | /** |
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495 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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496 | * @param string $clientName |
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497 | * @param string $serviceId |
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498 | * |
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499 | * @return string |
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500 | */ |
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501 | private function configureNewStackPlugin(ContainerBuilder $container, $clientName, $serviceId) |
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514 | } |
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515 |
Unless you are absolutely sure that the expression can never be null because of other conditions, we strongly recommend to add an additional type check to your code: