Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like HttplugExtension often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use HttplugExtension, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 30 | class HttplugExtension extends Extension |
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| 31 | { |
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| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | 8 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | 8 | public function load(array $configs, ContainerBuilder $container) |
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| 36 | 8 | { |
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| 37 | $configuration = $this->getConfiguration($configs, $container); |
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| 38 | 8 | $config = $this->processConfiguration($configuration, $configs); |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | 8 | $loader = new XmlFileLoader($container, new FileLocator(__DIR__.'/../Resources/config')); |
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| 41 | 8 | ||
| 42 | $loader->load('services.xml'); |
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| 43 | $loader->load('plugins.xml'); |
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| 44 | 8 | ||
| 45 | 8 | // Register default services |
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| 46 | 1 | foreach ($config['classes'] as $service => $class) { |
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| 47 | 1 | if (!empty($class)) { |
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| 48 | 8 | $container->register(sprintf('httplug.%s.default', $service), $class); |
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| 49 | } |
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| 50 | } |
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| 51 | 8 | ||
| 52 | 8 | // Set main aliases |
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| 53 | 8 | foreach ($config['main_alias'] as $type => $id) { |
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| 54 | $container->setAlias(sprintf('httplug.%s', $type), $id); |
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| 55 | } |
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| 56 | 8 | ||
| 57 | 5 | // Configure toolbar |
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| 58 | if ($this->isConfigEnabled($container, $config['profiling'])) { |
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| 59 | 5 | $loader->load('data-collector.xml'); |
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | if (!empty($config['profiling']['formatter'])) { |
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| 62 | // Add custom formatter |
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| 63 | $container |
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| 64 | ->getDefinition('httplug.collector.debug_collector') |
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| 65 | ->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['profiling']['formatter'])) |
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| 66 | ; |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | 5 | ||
| 69 | 5 | $container |
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| 70 | ->getDefinition('httplug.formatter.full_http_message') |
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| 71 | 5 | ->addArgument($config['profiling']['captured_body_length']) |
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| 72 | ; |
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| 73 | 8 | } |
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| 74 | 8 | ||
| 75 | 8 | $this->configureClients($container, $config); |
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| 76 | 8 | $this->configureSharedPlugins($container, $config['plugins']); // must be after clients, as clients.X.plugins might use plugins as templates that will be removed |
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| 77 | $this->configureAutoDiscoveryClients($container, $config); |
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| 78 | } |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * Configure client services. |
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| 82 | * |
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| 83 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 84 | 8 | * @param array $config |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | 8 | private function configureClients(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config) |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | /** |
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| 110 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 111 | 8 | * @param array $config |
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| 112 | */ |
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| 113 | 8 | private function configureSharedPlugins(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config) |
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| 114 | { |
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| 115 | if (!empty($config['authentication'])) { |
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| 116 | 8 | $this->configureAuthentication($container, $config['authentication']); |
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| 117 | } |
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| 118 | 8 | unset($config['authentication']); |
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| 119 | 8 | ||
| 120 | foreach ($config as $name => $pluginConfig) { |
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| 121 | 8 | $pluginId = 'httplug.plugin.'.$name; |
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| 122 | 8 | ||
| 123 | 8 | if ($this->isConfigEnabled($container, $pluginConfig)) { |
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| 124 | 8 | $def = $container->getDefinition($pluginId); |
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| 125 | 8 | $this->configurePluginByName($name, $def, $pluginConfig, $container, $pluginId); |
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| 126 | } else { |
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| 127 | 8 | $container->removeDefinition($pluginId); |
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| 128 | 8 | } |
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| 129 | } |
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| 130 | } |
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| 131 | |||
| 132 | /** |
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| 133 | * @param string $name |
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| 134 | * @param Definition $definition |
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| 135 | 8 | * @param array $config |
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| 136 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container In case we need to add additional services for this plugin |
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| 137 | * @param string $serviceId Service id of the plugin, in case we need to add additional services for this plugin. |
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| 138 | 8 | */ |
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| 139 | private function configurePluginByName($name, Definition $definition, array $config, ContainerInterface $container, $serviceId) |
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| 140 | { |
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| 141 | switch ($name) { |
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| 142 | case 'cache': |
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| 143 | $definition |
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| 144 | 8 | ->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['cache_pool'])) |
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| 145 | ->replaceArgument(1, new Reference($config['stream_factory'])) |
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| 146 | ->replaceArgument(2, $config['config']); |
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| 147 | 8 | break; |
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| 148 | 8 | case 'cookie': |
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| 149 | 8 | $definition->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['cookie_jar'])); |
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| 150 | 8 | break; |
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| 151 | 8 | case 'decoder': |
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| 152 | 8 | $definition->addArgument([ |
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| 153 | 'use_content_encoding' => $config['use_content_encoding'], |
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| 154 | ]); |
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| 155 | 8 | break; |
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| 156 | 8 | case 'history': |
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| 157 | 8 | $definition->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['journal'])); |
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| 158 | break; |
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| 159 | case 'logger': |
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| 160 | 8 | $definition->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['logger'])); |
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| 161 | 8 | if (!empty($config['formatter'])) { |
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| 162 | 8 | $definition->replaceArgument(1, new Reference($config['formatter'])); |
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| 163 | 8 | } |
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| 164 | 8 | break; |
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| 165 | 8 | case 'redirect': |
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| 166 | 8 | $definition->addArgument([ |
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| 167 | 8 | 'preserve_header' => $config['preserve_header'], |
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| 168 | 8 | 'use_default_for_multiple' => $config['use_default_for_multiple'], |
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| 169 | 8 | ]); |
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| 170 | 8 | break; |
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| 171 | 8 | case 'retry': |
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| 172 | 8 | $definition->addArgument([ |
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| 173 | 8 | 'retries' => $config['retry'], |
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| 174 | 8 | ]); |
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| 175 | break; |
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| 176 | case 'stopwatch': |
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| 177 | $definition->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($config['stopwatch'])); |
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| 178 | break; |
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| 179 | 8 | ||
| 180 | /* client specific plugins */ |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | case 'add_host': |
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| 183 | $uriService = $serviceId.'.host_uri'; |
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| 184 | $this->createUri($container, $uriService, $config['host']); |
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| 185 | $definition->replaceArgument(0, new Reference($uriService)); |
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| 186 | $definition->replaceArgument(1, [ |
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| 187 | 'replace' => $config['replace'], |
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| 188 | ]); |
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| 189 | break; |
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| 190 | case 'header_append': |
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| 191 | case 'header_defaults': |
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| 192 | case 'header_set': |
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| 193 | case 'header_remove': |
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| 194 | $definition->replaceArgument(0, $config['headers']); |
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| 195 | break; |
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| 196 | |||
| 197 | default: |
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| 198 | throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Internal exception: Plugin %s is not handled', $name)); |
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| 199 | } |
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| 200 | } |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | /** |
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| 203 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 204 | * @param array $config |
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| 205 | * |
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| 206 | * @return array List of service ids for the authentication plugins. |
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| 207 | */ |
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| 208 | private function configureAuthentication(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config, $servicePrefix = 'httplug.plugin.authentication') |
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| 209 | { |
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| 210 | $pluginServices = []; |
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | foreach ($config as $name => $values) { |
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| 213 | $authServiceKey = sprintf($servicePrefix.'.%s.auth', $name); |
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| 214 | switch ($values['type']) { |
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| 215 | case 'bearer': |
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| 216 | $container->register($authServiceKey, Bearer::class) |
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| 217 | ->addArgument($values['token']); |
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| 218 | break; |
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| 219 | case 'basic': |
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| 220 | $container->register($authServiceKey, BasicAuth::class) |
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| 221 | ->addArgument($values['username']) |
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| 222 | ->addArgument($values['password']); |
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| 223 | break; |
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| 224 | case 'wsse': |
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| 225 | $container->register($authServiceKey, Wsse::class) |
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| 226 | ->addArgument($values['username']) |
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| 227 | ->addArgument($values['password']); |
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| 228 | break; |
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| 229 | case 'service': |
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| 230 | $authServiceKey = $values['service']; |
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| 231 | break; |
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| 232 | default: |
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| 233 | throw new \LogicException(sprintf('Unknown authentication type: "%s"', $values['type'])); |
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| 234 | } |
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| 235 | |||
| 236 | $pluginServiceKey = $servicePrefix.'.'.$name; |
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| 237 | $container->register($pluginServiceKey, AuthenticationPlugin::class) |
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| 238 | ->addArgument(new Reference($authServiceKey)) |
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| 239 | ; |
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| 240 | $pluginServices[] = $pluginServiceKey; |
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| 241 | } |
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | return $pluginServices; |
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| 244 | } |
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| 245 | |||
| 246 | /** |
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| 247 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 248 | * @param string $clientName |
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| 249 | * @param array $arguments |
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| 250 | * @param bool $profiling |
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| 251 | */ |
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| 252 | private function configureClient(ContainerBuilder $container, $clientName, array $arguments, $profiling) |
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| 253 | { |
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| 254 | $serviceId = 'httplug.client.'.$clientName; |
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | $plugins = []; |
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| 257 | foreach ($arguments['plugins'] as $plugin) { |
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| 258 | list($pluginName, $pluginConfig) = each($plugin); |
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| 259 | if ('reference' === $pluginName) { |
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| 260 | $plugins[] = $pluginConfig['id']; |
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| 261 | } elseif ('authentication' === $pluginName) { |
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| 262 | $plugins = array_merge($plugins, $this->configureAuthentication($container, $pluginConfig, $serviceId.'.authentication')); |
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| 263 | } else { |
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| 264 | $pluginServiceId = $serviceId.'.plugin.'.$pluginName; |
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| 265 | $def = clone $container->getDefinition('httplug.plugin'.'.'.$pluginName); |
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| 266 | $def->setAbstract(false); |
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| 267 | $this->configurePluginByName($pluginName, $def, $pluginConfig, $container, $pluginServiceId); |
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| 268 | $container->setDefinition($pluginServiceId, $def); |
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| 269 | $plugins[] = $pluginServiceId; |
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| 270 | } |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | |||
| 273 | $pluginClientOptions = []; |
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| 274 | if ($profiling) { |
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| 275 | // Add the stopwatch plugin |
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| 276 | if (!in_array('httplug.plugin.stopwatch', $arguments['plugins'])) { |
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| 277 | array_unshift($plugins, 'httplug.plugin.stopwatch'); |
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| 278 | } |
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| 279 | |||
| 280 | // Tell the plugin journal what plugins we used |
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| 281 | $container |
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| 282 | ->getDefinition('httplug.collector.plugin_journal') |
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| 283 | ->addMethodCall('setPlugins', [$clientName, $plugins]) |
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| 284 | ; |
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| 285 | |||
| 286 | $debugPluginServiceId = $this->registerDebugPlugin($container, $serviceId); |
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| 287 | |||
| 288 | $pluginClientOptions['debug_plugins'] = [new Reference($debugPluginServiceId)]; |
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| 289 | } |
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| 290 | |||
| 291 | $container |
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| 292 | ->register($serviceId, DummyClient::class) |
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| 293 | ->setFactory([PluginClientFactory::class, 'createPluginClient']) |
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| 294 | ->addArgument( |
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| 295 | array_map( |
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| 296 | function ($id) { |
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| 297 | return new Reference($id); |
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| 298 | }, |
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| 299 | $plugins |
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| 300 | ) |
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| 301 | ) |
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| 302 | ->addArgument(new Reference($arguments['factory'])) |
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| 303 | ->addArgument($arguments['config']) |
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| 304 | ->addArgument($pluginClientOptions) |
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| 305 | ; |
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| 306 | |||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | /* |
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| 309 | * Decorate the client with clients from client-common |
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| 310 | */ |
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| 311 | View Code Duplication | if ($arguments['flexible_client']) { |
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| 312 | $container |
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| 313 | ->register($serviceId.'.flexible', FlexibleHttpClient::class) |
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| 314 | ->addArgument(new Reference($serviceId.'.flexible.inner')) |
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| 315 | ->setPublic(false) |
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| 316 | ->setDecoratedService($serviceId) |
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| 317 | ; |
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| 318 | } |
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| 319 | |||
| 320 | View Code Duplication | if ($arguments['http_methods_client']) { |
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| 321 | $container |
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| 322 | ->register($serviceId.'.http_methods', HttpMethodsClient::class) |
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| 323 | ->setArguments([new Reference($serviceId.'.http_methods.inner'), new Reference('httplug.message_factory')]) |
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| 324 | ->setPublic(false) |
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| 325 | ->setDecoratedService($serviceId) |
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| 326 | ; |
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| 327 | } |
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| 328 | |||
| 329 | View Code Duplication | if ($arguments['batch_client']) { |
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| 330 | $container |
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| 331 | ->register($serviceId.'.batch_client', BatchClient::class) |
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| 332 | ->setArguments([new Reference($serviceId.'.batch_client.inner')]) |
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| 333 | ->setPublic(false) |
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| 334 | ->setDecoratedService($serviceId) |
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| 335 | ; |
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| 336 | } |
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| 337 | } |
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| 338 | |||
| 339 | /** |
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| 340 | * Create a URI object with the default URI factory. |
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| 341 | * |
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| 342 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 343 | * @param string $serviceId Name of the private service to create |
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| 344 | * @param string $uri String representation of the URI |
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| 345 | */ |
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| 346 | private function createUri(ContainerBuilder $container, $serviceId, $uri) |
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| 347 | { |
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| 348 | $container |
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| 349 | ->register($serviceId, UriInterface::class) |
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| 350 | ->setPublic(false) |
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| 351 | ->setFactory([new Reference('httplug.uri_factory'), 'createUri']) |
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| 352 | ->addArgument($uri) |
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| 353 | ; |
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| 354 | } |
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| 355 | |||
| 356 | /** |
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| 357 | * Make the user can select what client is used for auto discovery. If none is provided, a service will be created |
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| 358 | * by finding a client using auto discovery. |
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| 359 | * |
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| 360 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 361 | * @param array $config |
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| 362 | */ |
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| 363 | private function configureAutoDiscoveryClients(ContainerBuilder $container, array $config) |
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| 364 | { |
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| 365 | $httpClient = $config['discovery']['client']; |
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| 366 | |||
| 367 | View Code Duplication | if (!empty($httpClient)) { |
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| 368 | if ($httpClient === 'auto') { |
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| 369 | $httpClient = $this->registerAutoDiscoverableClient( |
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| 370 | $container, |
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| 371 | 'auto_discovered_client', |
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| 372 | [HttpClientDiscovery::class, 'find'], |
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| 373 | $this->isConfigEnabled($container, $config['profiling']) |
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| 374 | ); |
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| 375 | } |
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| 376 | |||
| 377 | $httpClient = new Reference($httpClient); |
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| 378 | } |
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| 379 | |||
| 380 | $asyncHttpClient = $config['discovery']['async_client']; |
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| 381 | |||
| 382 | View Code Duplication | if (!empty($asyncHttpClient)) { |
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| 383 | if ($asyncHttpClient === 'auto') { |
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| 384 | $asyncHttpClient = $this->registerAutoDiscoverableClient( |
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| 385 | $container, |
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| 386 | 'auto_discovered_async', |
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| 387 | [HttpAsyncClientDiscovery::class, 'find'], |
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| 388 | $this->isConfigEnabled($container, $config['profiling']) |
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| 389 | ); |
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| 390 | } |
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| 391 | |||
| 392 | $asyncHttpClient = new Reference($asyncHttpClient); |
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| 393 | } |
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| 394 | |||
| 395 | $container |
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| 396 | ->getDefinition('httplug.strategy') |
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| 397 | ->addArgument($httpClient) |
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| 398 | ->addArgument($asyncHttpClient) |
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| 399 | ; |
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| 400 | } |
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| 401 | |||
| 402 | /** |
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| 403 | * Find a client with auto discovery and return a service Reference to it. |
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| 404 | * |
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| 405 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 406 | * @param string $name |
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| 407 | * @param callable $factory |
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| 408 | * @param bool $profiling |
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| 409 | * |
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| 410 | * @return string service id |
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| 411 | */ |
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| 412 | private function registerAutoDiscoverableClient(ContainerBuilder $container, $name, $factory, $profiling) |
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| 438 | |||
| 439 | /** |
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| 440 | * Create a new plugin service for this client. |
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| 441 | * |
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| 442 | * @param ContainerBuilder $container |
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| 443 | * @param string $serviceId |
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| 444 | * |
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| 445 | * @return string |
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| 446 | */ |
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| 447 | private function registerDebugPlugin(ContainerBuilder $container, $serviceId) |
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| 460 | |||
| 461 | /** |
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| 462 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 463 | */ |
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| 464 | public function getConfiguration(array $config, ContainerBuilder $container) |
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| 468 | } |
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| 469 |
Unless you are absolutely sure that the expression can never be null because of other conditions, we strongly recommend to add an additional type check to your code: