Complex classes like Set often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Set, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
||
13 | final class Set implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess, Collection |
||
14 | { |
||
15 | use Traits\GenericCollection; |
||
16 | |||
17 | const MIN_CAPACITY = Map::MIN_CAPACITY; |
||
18 | |||
19 | /** |
||
20 | * @var Map internal map to store the values. |
||
21 | */ |
||
22 | private $table; |
||
23 | |||
24 | /** |
||
25 | * Creates a new set using the values of an array or Traversable object. |
||
26 | * The keys of either will not be preserved. |
||
27 | * |
||
28 | * @param array|\Traversable|null $values |
||
29 | */ |
||
30 | public function __construct($values = null) |
||
38 | |||
39 | /** |
||
40 | * Adds zero or more values to the set. |
||
41 | * |
||
42 | * @param mixed ...$values |
||
43 | */ |
||
|
|||
44 | public function add(...$values) |
||
50 | |||
51 | /** |
||
52 | * Ensures that enough memory is allocated for a specified capacity. This |
||
53 | * potentially reduces the number of reallocations as the size increases. |
||
54 | * |
||
55 | * @param int $capacity The number of values for which capacity should be |
||
56 | * allocated. Capacity will stay the same if this value |
||
57 | * is less than or equal to the current capacity. |
||
58 | */ |
||
59 | public function allocate(int $capacity) |
||
63 | |||
64 | /** |
||
65 | * Returns the current capacity of the set. |
||
66 | * |
||
67 | * @return int |
||
68 | */ |
||
69 | public function capacity(): int |
||
73 | |||
74 | /** |
||
75 | * Clear all elements in the Set |
||
76 | */ |
||
77 | public function clear() |
||
81 | |||
82 | /** |
||
83 | * Determines whether the set contains all of zero or more values. |
||
84 | * |
||
85 | * @param mixed ...$values |
||
86 | * |
||
87 | * @return bool true if at least one value was provided and the set |
||
88 | * contains all given values, false otherwise. |
||
89 | */ |
||
90 | public function contains(...$values): bool |
||
100 | |||
101 | /** |
||
102 | * @inheritDoc |
||
103 | */ |
||
104 | public function copy(): \Ds\Collection |
||
108 | |||
109 | /** |
||
110 | * Returns the number of elements in the Stack |
||
111 | * |
||
112 | * @return int |
||
113 | */ |
||
114 | public function count(): int |
||
118 | |||
119 | /** |
||
120 | * Creates a new set using values from this set that aren't in another set. |
||
121 | * |
||
122 | * Formally: A \ B = {x ∈ A | x ∉ B} |
||
123 | * |
||
124 | * @param Set $set |
||
125 | * |
||
126 | * @return Set |
||
127 | */ |
||
128 | public function diff(Set $set): Set |
||
132 | |||
133 | /** |
||
134 | * Creates a new set using values in either this set or in another set, |
||
135 | * but not in both. |
||
136 | * |
||
137 | * Formally: A ⊖ B = {x : x ∈ (A \ B) ∪ (B \ A)} |
||
138 | * |
||
139 | * @param Set $set |
||
140 | * |
||
141 | * @return Set |
||
142 | */ |
||
143 | public function xor(Set $set): Set |
||
147 | |||
148 | /** |
||
149 | * Returns a new set containing only the values for which a callback |
||
150 | * returns true. A boolean test will be used if a callback is not provided. |
||
151 | * |
||
152 | * @param callable|null $callback Accepts a value, returns a boolean: |
||
153 | * true : include the value, |
||
154 | * false: skip the value. |
||
155 | * |
||
156 | * @return Set |
||
157 | */ |
||
158 | public function filter(callable $callback = null): Set |
||
162 | |||
163 | /** |
||
164 | * Returns the first value in the set. |
||
165 | * |
||
166 | * @return mixed the first value in the set. |
||
167 | */ |
||
168 | public function first() |
||
172 | |||
173 | /** |
||
174 | * Returns the value at a specified position in the set. |
||
175 | * |
||
176 | * @param int $position |
||
177 | * |
||
178 | * @return mixed|null |
||
179 | * |
||
180 | * @throws OutOfRangeException |
||
181 | */ |
||
182 | public function get(int $position) |
||
186 | |||
187 | /** |
||
188 | * Creates a new set using values common to both this set and another set. |
||
189 | * |
||
190 | * In other words, returns a copy of this set with all values removed that |
||
191 | * aren't in the other set. |
||
192 | * |
||
193 | * Formally: A ∩ B = {x : x ∈ A ∧ x ∈ B} |
||
194 | * |
||
195 | * @param Set $set |
||
196 | * |
||
197 | * @return Set |
||
198 | */ |
||
199 | public function intersect(Set $set): Set |
||
203 | |||
204 | /** |
||
205 | * @inheritDoc |
||
206 | */ |
||
207 | public function isEmpty(): bool |
||
211 | |||
212 | /** |
||
213 | * Joins all values of the set into a string, adding an optional 'glue' |
||
214 | * between them. Returns an empty string if the set is empty. |
||
215 | * |
||
216 | * @param string $glue |
||
217 | * |
||
218 | * @return string |
||
219 | */ |
||
220 | public function join(string $glue = null): string |
||
224 | |||
225 | /** |
||
226 | * Returns the last value in the set. |
||
227 | * |
||
228 | * @return mixed the last value in the set. |
||
229 | */ |
||
230 | public function last() |
||
234 | |||
235 | /** |
||
236 | * Iteratively reduces the set to a single value using a callback. |
||
237 | * |
||
238 | * @param callable $callback Accepts the carry and current value, and |
||
239 | * returns an updated carry value. |
||
240 | * |
||
241 | * @param mixed|null $initial Optional initial carry value. |
||
242 | * |
||
243 | * @return mixed The carry value of the final iteration, or the initial |
||
244 | * value if the set was empty. |
||
245 | */ |
||
246 | public function reduce(callable $callback, $initial = null) |
||
256 | |||
257 | /** |
||
258 | * Removes zero or more values from the set. |
||
259 | * |
||
260 | * @param mixed ...$values |
||
261 | */ |
||
262 | public function remove(...$values) |
||
268 | |||
269 | /** |
||
270 | * Reverses the set in-place. |
||
271 | */ |
||
272 | public function reverse() |
||
276 | |||
277 | /** |
||
278 | * Returns a reversed copy of the set. |
||
279 | * |
||
280 | * @return Set |
||
281 | */ |
||
282 | public function reversed(): Set |
||
289 | |||
290 | /** |
||
291 | * Returns a subset of a given length starting at a specified offset. |
||
292 | * |
||
293 | * @param int $offset If the offset is non-negative, the set will start |
||
294 | * at that offset in the set. If offset is negative, |
||
295 | * the set will start that far from the end. |
||
296 | * |
||
297 | * @param int $length If a length is given and is positive, the resulting |
||
298 | * set will have up to that many values in it. |
||
299 | * If the requested length results in an overflow, only |
||
300 | * values up to the end of the set will be included. |
||
301 | * |
||
302 | * If a length is given and is negative, the set |
||
303 | * will stop that many values from the end. |
||
304 | * |
||
305 | * If a length is not provided, the resulting set |
||
306 | * will contains all values between the offset and the |
||
307 | * end of the set. |
||
308 | * |
||
309 | * @return Set |
||
310 | */ |
||
311 | public function slice(int $offset, int $length = null): Set |
||
318 | |||
319 | /** |
||
320 | * Sorts the set in-place, based on an optional callable comparator. |
||
321 | * |
||
322 | * @param callable|null $comparator Accepts two values to be compared. |
||
323 | * Should return the result of a <=> b. |
||
324 | */ |
||
325 | public function sort(callable $comparator = null) |
||
329 | |||
330 | /** |
||
331 | * Returns a sorted copy of the set, based on an optional callable |
||
332 | * comparator. Natural ordering will be used if a comparator is not given. |
||
333 | * |
||
334 | * @param callable|null $comparator Accepts two values to be compared. |
||
335 | * Should return the result of a <=> b. |
||
336 | * |
||
337 | * @return Set |
||
338 | */ |
||
339 | public function sorted(callable $comparator = null): Set |
||
346 | |||
347 | /** |
||
348 | * Returns the result of adding all given values to the set. |
||
349 | * |
||
350 | * @param array|\Traversable $values |
||
351 | * |
||
352 | * @return \Ds\Set |
||
353 | */ |
||
354 | public function merge($values): Set |
||
364 | |||
365 | /** |
||
366 | * @inheritDoc |
||
367 | */ |
||
368 | public function toArray(): array |
||
372 | |||
373 | /** |
||
374 | * Returns the sum of all values in the set. |
||
375 | * |
||
376 | * @return int|float The sum of all the values in the set. |
||
377 | */ |
||
378 | public function sum() |
||
382 | |||
383 | /** |
||
384 | * Creates a new set that contains the values of this set as well as the |
||
385 | * values of another set. |
||
386 | * |
||
387 | * Formally: A ∪ B = {x: x ∈ A ∨ x ∈ B} |
||
388 | * |
||
389 | * @param Set $set |
||
390 | * |
||
391 | * @return Set |
||
392 | */ |
||
393 | public function union(Set $set): Set |
||
407 | |||
408 | /** |
||
409 | * Get iterator |
||
410 | */ |
||
411 | public function getIterator() |
||
417 | |||
418 | /** |
||
419 | * @inheritdoc |
||
420 | * |
||
421 | * @throws OutOfBoundsException |
||
422 | */ |
||
423 | public function offsetSet($offset, $value) |
||
432 | |||
433 | /** |
||
434 | * @inheritdoc |
||
435 | */ |
||
436 | public function offsetGet($offset) |
||
440 | |||
441 | /** |
||
442 | * @inheritdoc |
||
443 | * |
||
444 | * @throws Error |
||
445 | */ |
||
446 | public function offsetExists($offset) |
||
450 | |||
451 | /** |
||
452 | * @inheritdoc |
||
453 | * |
||
454 | * @throws Error |
||
455 | */ |
||
456 | public function offsetUnset($offset) |
||
460 | } |
||
461 |