Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Hydrator often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Hydrator, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php declare(strict_types=1); |
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | class Hydrator |
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| 23 | { |
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| 24 | /** |
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| 25 | * @var ContainerInterface |
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| 26 | */ |
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| 27 | protected $container; |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | /** |
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| 30 | * @var array |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | protected $options; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * @var array |
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| 36 | */ |
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| 37 | protected $hydrators = []; |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | /** |
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| 40 | * @var array |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | protected $annotations = []; |
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | /** |
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| 45 | * @var HandlerInterface[] |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | protected $annotationHandlers = []; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * @var Reader |
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| 51 | */ |
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| 52 | protected $annotationReader; |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | /** |
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| 55 | * @var array |
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| 56 | */ |
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| 57 | 7 | protected $classProperties = []; |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | 7 | /** |
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| 60 | 7 | * @param ContainerInterface $container |
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| 61 | * @param array $options |
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| 62 | 7 | */ |
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| 63 | 7 | public function __construct(ContainerInterface $container, array $options) |
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| 64 | 7 | { |
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| 65 | $this->container = $container; |
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| 66 | 1 | $this->options = $options; |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | 1 | $reader = new AnnotationReader(); |
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| 69 | if (isset($this->options[Options::ANNOTATION_CACHE]) && |
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| 70 | $this->options[Options::ANNOTATION_CACHE] instanceof Cache |
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| 71 | 7 | ) { |
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| 72 | $reader = new CachedReader( |
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| 73 | 7 | $reader, |
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| 74 | 7 | $this->options[Options::ANNOTATION_CACHE] |
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| 75 | ); |
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| 76 | 7 | } |
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| 77 | $this->annotationReader = $reader; |
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| 78 | 7 | ||
| 79 | $this->setUpAnnotations(); |
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| 80 | } |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | 7 | protected function setUpAnnotations() |
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| 83 | 7 | { |
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| 84 | if (!isset($this->options[Options::ANNOTATIONS])) { |
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| 85 | 7 | return; |
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| 86 | } |
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| 87 | 2 | ||
| 88 | foreach ($this->options[Options::ANNOTATIONS] as $annotationClass => $handler) { |
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| 89 | 2 | $this->annotationHandlers[$annotationClass] = new $handler($this); |
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| 90 | 2 | } |
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| 91 | } |
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| 92 | 2 | ||
| 93 | 2 | public function preheat(string $scanTarget, string $namespace) |
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| 94 | 2 | { |
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| 95 | $directory = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($scanTarget); |
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| 96 | $directory = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($directory); |
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| 97 | 2 | ||
| 98 | 2 | foreach ($directory as $node) { |
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| 99 | 2 | if (!is_file($node->getPathname())) { |
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| 100 | continue; |
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| 101 | 2 | } |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | 2 | $file = substr($node->getPathname(), strlen($scanTarget)); |
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| 104 | $file = ltrim($file, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR); |
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| 105 | $file = rtrim($file, '.php'); |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | 2 | $class = $namespace . '\\' . str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '\\', $file); |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | if (!class_exists($class)) { |
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| 110 | continue; |
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| 111 | 2 | } |
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| 112 | 2 | ||
| 113 | if (!is_subclass_of($class, ResourceInterface::class)) { |
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| 114 | 2 | continue; |
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| 115 | } |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | $this->getHydrator($class); |
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| 118 | $this->annotationReader->getClassAnnotations(new ReflectionClass($class)); |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | } |
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| 121 | 4 | ||
| 122 | /** |
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| 123 | 4 | * @param string $class |
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| 124 | 4 | * @param array $json |
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| 125 | * @return ResourceInterface |
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| 126 | */ |
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| 127 | 4 | public function hydrate(string $class, array $json): ResourceInterface |
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| 128 | 4 | { |
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| 129 | $fullClassName = implode( |
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| 130 | '\\', |
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| 131 | 4 | [ |
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| 132 | $this->options[Options::NAMESPACE], |
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| 133 | $this->options[Options::NAMESPACE_SUFFIX], |
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| 134 | $class, |
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| 135 | ] |
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| 136 | ); |
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| 137 | return $this->hydrateFQCN($fullClassName, $json); |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | 4 | ||
| 140 | /** |
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| 141 | 4 | * @param string $class |
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| 142 | 4 | * @param array $json |
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| 143 | 4 | * @return ResourceInterface |
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| 144 | 4 | */ |
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| 145 | 4 | public function hydrateFQCN(string $class, array $json): ResourceInterface |
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| 146 | 4 | { |
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| 147 | $class = $this->getEmptyOrResource($class, $json); |
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| 148 | $hydrator = $this->getHydrator($class); |
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| 149 | $object = new $class($this->container->get(LoopInterface::class), $this->container->get(CommandBus::class)); |
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| 150 | $json = $this->hydrateApplyAnnotations($json, $object); |
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| 151 | $json = $this->ensureMissingValuesAreNull($json, $class); |
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| 152 | $resource = $hydrator->hydrate($json, $object); |
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| 153 | return $resource; |
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| 154 | 4 | } |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | 4 | /** |
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| 157 | 4 | * @param array $json |
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| 158 | 4 | * @param ResourceInterface $object |
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| 159 | 4 | * @return array |
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| 160 | */ |
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| 161 | protected function hydrateApplyAnnotations(array $json, ResourceInterface $object): array |
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| 162 | 4 | { |
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| 163 | foreach ($this->annotationHandlers as $annotationClass => $handler) { |
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| 164 | $annotation = $this->getAnnotation($object, $annotationClass); |
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| 165 | 4 | if ($annotation === null) { |
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| 166 | continue; |
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| 167 | } |
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| 168 | 4 | ||
| 169 | $json = $handler->hydrate($annotation, $json, $object); |
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| 170 | 4 | } |
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| 171 | 4 | ||
| 172 | return $json; |
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| 173 | } |
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| 174 | 4 | ||
| 175 | 4 | /** |
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| 176 | 4 | * Ensure all properties expected by resource are available |
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| 177 | * |
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| 178 | * @param array $json |
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| 179 | 4 | * @param string $class |
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| 180 | * @return array |
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| 181 | */ |
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| 182 | protected function ensureMissingValuesAreNull(array $json, string $class): array |
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| 183 | { |
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| 184 | 4 | foreach ($this->getReflectionClassProperties($class) as $key) { |
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| 185 | 4 | if (isset($json[$key])) { |
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| 186 | 4 | continue; |
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| 187 | } |
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| 188 | |||
| 189 | 4 | $json[$key] = null; |
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| 190 | } |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | return $json; |
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| 193 | 4 | } |
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| 194 | |||
| 195 | /** |
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| 196 | * @param string $class |
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| 197 | * @return string[] |
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| 198 | */ |
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| 199 | protected function getReflectionClassProperties(string $class): array |
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| 200 | { |
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| 201 | 2 | if (isset($this->classProperties[$class])) { |
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| 202 | return $this->classProperties[$class]; |
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| 203 | 2 | } |
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| 204 | 2 | ||
| 205 | $this->classProperties[$class] = []; |
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| 206 | foreach ((new ReflectionClass($class))->getProperties() as $property) { |
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| 207 | 2 | $this->classProperties[$class][] = (string)$property->getName(); |
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| 208 | 2 | } |
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| 209 | return $this->classProperties[$class]; |
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| 210 | } |
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| 211 | 2 | ||
| 212 | protected function getEmptyOrResource(string $class, array $json): string |
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| 213 | { |
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| 214 | if (count($json) > 0) { |
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| 215 | return $class; |
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| 216 | } |
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| 217 | |||
| 218 | $annotation = $this->getAnnotation( |
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| 219 | new $class($this->container->get(LoopInterface::class), $this->container->get(CommandBus::class)), |
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| 220 | 2 | EmptyResource::class |
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| 221 | ); |
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| 222 | 2 | ||
| 223 | 2 | if (!($annotation instanceof EmptyResource)) { |
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| 224 | return $class; |
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| 225 | } |
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| 226 | 2 | ||
| 227 | 2 | $emptyClass = $this->options[Options::NAMESPACE] . |
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| 228 | 2 | '\\' . |
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| 229 | $this->options[Options::NAMESPACE_SUFFIX] . |
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| 230 | '\\' . |
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| 231 | $annotation->getEmptyReplacement(); |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | if (!class_exists($emptyClass)) { |
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| 234 | return $class; |
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| 235 | } |
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| 236 | 2 | ||
| 237 | return $emptyClass; |
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| 238 | 2 | } |
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| 239 | 2 | ||
| 240 | 2 | /** |
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| 241 | 2 | * @param string $class |
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| 242 | * @param ResourceInterface $object |
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| 243 | * @return array |
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| 244 | 2 | */ |
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| 245 | public function extract(string $class, ResourceInterface $object): array |
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| 246 | { |
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| 247 | 2 | $fullClassName = implode( |
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| 248 | '\\', |
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| 249 | [ |
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| 250 | $this->options[Options::NAMESPACE], |
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| 251 | $this->options[Options::NAMESPACE_SUFFIX], |
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| 252 | $class, |
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| 253 | ] |
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| 254 | ); |
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| 255 | 4 | return $this->extractFQCN($fullClassName, $object); |
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| 256 | } |
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| 257 | 4 | ||
| 258 | 4 | /** |
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| 259 | 3 | * Takes a fully qualified class name and extracts the data for that class from the given $object |
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| 260 | * @param string $class |
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| 261 | * @param ResourceInterface $object |
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| 262 | 4 | * @return array |
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| 263 | 4 | */ |
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| 264 | public function extractFQCN(string $class, ResourceInterface $object): array |
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| 265 | { |
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| 266 | 4 | if ($object instanceof EmptyResourceInterface) { |
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| 267 | 4 | return []; |
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| 268 | } |
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| 269 | |||
| 270 | $json = $this->getHydrator($class)->extract($object); |
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| 271 | $json = $this->extractApplyAnnotations($object, $json); |
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| 272 | return $json; |
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| 273 | } |
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| 274 | |||
| 275 | 4 | /** |
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| 276 | * @param array $json |
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| 277 | 4 | * @param ResourceInterface $object |
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| 278 | * @return array |
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| 279 | */ |
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| 280 | protected function extractApplyAnnotations(ResourceInterface $object, array $json): array |
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| 281 | 4 | { |
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| 282 | 4 | foreach ($this->annotationHandlers as $annotationClass => $handler) { |
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| 283 | 4 | $annotation = $this->getAnnotation($object, $annotationClass); |
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| 284 | if ($annotation === null) { |
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| 285 | continue; |
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| 286 | } |
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| 287 | |||
| 288 | 4 | $json = $handler->extract($annotation, $object, $json); |
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| 289 | 4 | } |
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| 290 | |||
| 291 | 4 | return $json; |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | |||
| 294 | 4 | /** |
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| 295 | * @param ResourceInterface $object |
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| 296 | 4 | * @param string $annotationClass |
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| 297 | 4 | * @return null|AnnotationInterface |
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| 298 | */ |
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| 299 | protected function getAnnotation(ResourceInterface $object, string $annotationClass) |
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| 300 | 4 | { |
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| 301 | $class = get_class($object); |
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| 302 | if (isset($this->annotations[$class][$annotationClass])) { |
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| 303 | return $this->annotations[$class][$annotationClass]; |
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| 304 | } |
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| 305 | |||
| 306 | if (!isset($this->annotations[$class])) { |
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| 307 | $this->annotations[$class] = []; |
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| 308 | 1 | } |
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| 309 | |||
| 310 | 1 | $this->annotations[$class][$annotationClass] = $this->recursivelyGetAnnotation($class, $annotationClass); |
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| 311 | return $this->annotations[$class][$annotationClass]; |
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| 312 | 1 | } |
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| 313 | |||
| 314 | /** |
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| 315 | * @param string $class |
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| 316 | * @param string $annotationClass |
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| 317 | * @return null|AnnotationInterface |
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| 318 | */ |
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| 319 | protected function recursivelyGetAnnotation(string $class, string $annotationClass) |
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| 320 | { |
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| 321 | if (!class_exists($class)) { |
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| 322 | return null; |
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| 323 | 6 | } |
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| 324 | |||
| 325 | 6 | $annotation = $this->annotationReader |
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| 326 | 4 | ->getClassAnnotation( |
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| 327 | new ReflectionClass($class), |
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| 328 | $annotationClass |
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| 329 | 6 | ) |
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| 330 | 6 | ; |
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| 331 | 6 | ||
| 332 | if ($annotation !== null && |
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| 333 | 6 | get_class($annotation) === $annotationClass |
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| 334 | 6 | ) { |
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| 335 | return $annotation; |
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| 336 | 6 | } |
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| 337 | 6 | ||
| 338 | $parentClass = get_parent_class($class); |
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| 339 | 6 | ||
| 340 | if ($parentClass === false || !class_exists($parentClass)) { |
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| 341 | return null; |
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| 342 | } |
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| 386 |