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<?php |
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/** |
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* ~~summary~~ |
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* |
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* ~~description~~ |
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* |
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* PHP version 5 |
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* |
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* @category Net |
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* @package PEAR2_Net_RouterOS |
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* @author Vasil Rangelov <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright 2011 Vasil Rangelov |
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html LGPL License 2.1 |
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* @version GIT: $Id$ |
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* @link http://pear2.php.net/PEAR2_Net_RouterOS |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* The namespace declaration. |
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*/ |
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namespace PEAR2\Net\RouterOS; |
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/** |
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* Values at {@link Script::escapeValue()} can be casted from this type. |
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*/ |
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use DateTime; |
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/** |
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* Values at {@link Script::escapeValue()} can be casted from this type. |
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*/ |
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use DateInterval; |
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/** |
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* Used at {@link Script::escapeValue()} to get the proper time. |
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*/ |
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use DateTimeZone; |
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/** |
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* Used to reliably write to streams at {@link Script::prepare()}. |
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*/ |
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use PEAR2\Net\Transmitter\Stream; |
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/** |
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* Used to catch DateTime and DateInterval exceptions at |
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* {@link Script::parseValue()}. |
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*/ |
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use Exception as E; |
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/** |
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* Scripting class. |
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* |
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* Provides functionality related to parsing and composing RouterOS scripts and |
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* values. |
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* |
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* @category Net |
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* @package PEAR2_Net_RouterOS |
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* @author Vasil Rangelov <[email protected]> |
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html LGPL License 2.1 |
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* @link http://pear2.php.net/PEAR2_Net_RouterOS |
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*/ |
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class Script |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Parses a value from a RouterOS scripting context. |
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* |
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* Turns a value from RouterOS into an equivalent PHP value, based on |
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* determining the type in the same way RouterOS would determine it for a |
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* literal. |
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* |
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* This method is intended to be the very opposite of |
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* {@link static::escapeValue()}. That is, results from that method, if |
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* given to this method, should produce equivalent results. |
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* |
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* @param string $value The value to be parsed. Must be a literal of a |
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* value, e.g. what {@link static::escapeValue()} will give you. |
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* |
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* @return mixed Depending on RouterOS type detected: |
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* - "nil" (the string "[]") or "nothing" (empty string) - NULL. |
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* - "number" - int or double for large values. |
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* - "bool" - a boolean. |
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* - "array" - an array, with the keys and values processed recursively. |
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* - "str" - a string. |
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* - "time" - a {@link DateInterval} object. |
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* - "date" (pseudo type; string in the form "M/j/Y") - a DateTime |
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* object with the specified date, at midnight UTC time. |
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* - "datetime" (pseudo type; string in the form "M/j/Y H:i:s") - a |
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* DateTime object with the specified date and UTC time. |
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* - Unrecognized type - treated as an unquoted string. |
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*/ |
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public static function parseValue($value) |
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{ |
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$value = static::parseValueToSimple($value); |
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if (!is_string($value)) { |
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return $value; |
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} elseif ('{' === $value[0] && '}' === $value[strlen($value) - 1]) { |
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$value = static::parseValueToArray($value); |
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if (!is_string($value)) { |
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return $value; |
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} |
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} elseif ('"' === $value[0] && '"' === $value[strlen($value) - 1]) { |
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return str_replace( |
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array('\"', '\\\\', "\\\n", "\\\r\n", "\\\r"), |
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array('"', '\\'), |
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substr($value, 1, -1) |
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); |
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} |
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$value = static::parseValueToObject($value); |
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if (!is_string($value)) { |
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return $value; |
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} |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses a RouterOS value into a PHP simple type. |
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* |
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* Parses a RouterOS value into a PHP simple type. "Simple" types being |
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* scalar types, plus NULL. |
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* |
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* @param string $value The value to be parsed. Must be a literal of a |
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* value, e.g. what {@link static::escapeValue()} will give you. |
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* |
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* @return string|bool|int|double|null Depending on RouterOS type detected: |
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* - "nil" (the string "[]") or "nothing" (empty string) - NULL. |
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* - "number" - int or double for large values. |
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* - "bool" - a boolean. |
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* - Unrecognized type - treated as an unquoted string. |
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*/ |
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public static function parseValueToSimple($value) |
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{ |
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$value = (string)$value; |
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if (in_array($value, array('', '[]'), true)) { |
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return null; |
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} elseif (in_array($value, array('true', 'false', 'yes', 'no'), true)) { |
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return $value === 'true' || $value === 'yes'; |
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} elseif ($value === (string)($num = (int)$value) |
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|| $value === (string)($num = (double)$value) |
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) { |
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return $num; |
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} |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses a RouterOS value into a PHP object. |
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* |
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* Parses a RouterOS value into a PHP object. |
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* |
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* @param string $value The value to be parsed. Must be a literal of a |
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* value, e.g. what {@link static::escapeValue()} will give you. |
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* |
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* @return string|DateInterval|DateTime Depending on RouterOS type detected: |
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* - "time" - a {@link DateInterval} object. |
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* - "date" (pseudo type; string in the form "M/j/Y") - a DateTime |
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* object with the specified date, at midnight UTC time. |
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* - "datetime" (pseudo type; string in the form "M/j/Y H:i:s") - a |
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* DateTime object with the specified date and UTC time. |
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* - Unrecognized type - treated as an unquoted string. |
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*/ |
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public static function parseValueToObject($value) |
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{ |
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$value = (string)$value; |
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if ('' === $value) { |
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return $value; |
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} |
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if (preg_match( |
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'/^ |
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(?:(\d+)w)? |
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(?:(\d+)d)? |
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(?:(\d+)(?:\:|h))? |
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(?| |
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(\d+)\: |
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(\d*(?:\.\d{1,9})?) |
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| |
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(?:(\d+)m)? |
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(?:(\d+|\d*\.\d{1,9})s)? |
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(?:((?5))ms)? |
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(?:((?5))us)? |
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(?:((?5))ns)? |
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) |
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$/x', |
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$value, |
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$time |
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)) { |
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$days = isset($time[2]) ? (int)$time[2] : 0; |
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if (isset($time[1])) { |
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$days += 7 * (int)$time[1]; |
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} |
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if (empty($time[3])) { |
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$time[3] = 0; |
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} |
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if (empty($time[4])) { |
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$time[4] = 0; |
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} |
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if (empty($time[5])) { |
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$time[5] = 0; |
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} |
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$subsecondTime = 0.0; |
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//@codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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// No PHP version currently supports sub-second DateIntervals, |
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// meaning this section is untestable, since no version constraints |
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// can be specified for test inputs. |
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// All inputs currently use integer seconds only, making this |
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// section unreachable during tests. |
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// Nevertheless, this section exists right now, in order to provide |
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// such support as soon as PHP has it. |
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if (!empty($time[6])) { |
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$subsecondTime += ((double)$time[6]) / 1000; |
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} |
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if (!empty($time[7])) { |
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$subsecondTime += ((double)$time[7]) / 1000000; |
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} |
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if (!empty($time[8])) { |
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$subsecondTime += ((double)$time[8]) / 1000000000; |
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} |
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//@codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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$secondsSpec = $time[5] + $subsecondTime; |
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try { |
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return new DateInterval( |
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"P{$days}DT{$time[3]}H{$time[4]}M{$secondsSpec}S" |
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); |
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//@codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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// See previous ignored section's note. |
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// |
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// This section is added for backwards compatibility with current |
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// PHP versions, when in the future sub-second support is added. |
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// In that event, the test inputs for older versions will be |
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// expected to get a rounded up result of the sub-second data. |
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} catch (E $e) { |
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$secondsSpec = (int)round($secondsSpec); |
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return new DateInterval( |
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"P{$days}DT{$time[3]}H{$time[4]}M{$secondsSpec}S" |
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); |
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} |
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//@codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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} elseif (preg_match( |
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'#^ |
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(?<mon>jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec) |
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/ |
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(?<day>\d\d?) |
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/ |
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(?<year>\d{4}) |
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(?: |
250
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\s+(?<time>\d{2}\:\d{2}:\d{2}) |
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)? |
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$#uix', |
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$value, |
254
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$date |
255
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)) { |
256
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if (!isset($date['time'])) { |
257
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$date['time'] = '00:00:00'; |
258
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} |
259
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try { |
260
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return new DateTime( |
261
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$date['year'] . |
262
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'-' . ucfirst($date['mon']) . |
263
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"-{$date['day']} {$date['time']}", |
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new DateTimeZone('UTC') |
265
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); |
266
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} catch (E $e) { |
267
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return $value; |
268
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} |
269
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} |
270
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return $value; |
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} |
272
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273
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/** |
274
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* Parses a RouterOS value into a PHP array. |
275
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* |
276
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* Parses a RouterOS value into a PHP array. |
277
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* |
278
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* @param string $value The value to be parsed. Must be a literal of a |
279
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* value, e.g. what {@link static::escapeValue()} will give you. |
280
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* |
281
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* @return string|array Depending on RouterOS type detected: |
282
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* - "array" - an array, with the keys and values processed recursively. |
283
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* - Unrecognized type - treated as an unquoted string. |
284
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*/ |
285
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public static function parseValueToArray($value) { |
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286
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$value = (string)$value; |
287
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if ('{' === $value[0] && '}' === $value[strlen($value) - 1]) { |
288
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$value = substr($value, 1, -1); |
289
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if ('' === $value) { |
290
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return array(); |
291
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} |
292
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$parsedValue = preg_split( |
293
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'/ |
294
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(\"(?:\\\\\\\\|\\\\"|[^"])*\") |
295
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| |
296
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(\{[^{}]*(?2)?\}) |
297
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| |
298
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([^;=]+) |
299
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/sx', |
300
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$value, |
301
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null, |
302
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PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE |
303
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); |
304
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$result = array(); |
305
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$newVal = null; |
306
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$newKey = null; |
307
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for ($i = 0, $l = count($parsedValue); $i < $l; ++$i) { |
308
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switch ($parsedValue[$i]) { |
309
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case '': |
310
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break; |
311
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case ';': |
312
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if (null === $newKey) { |
313
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$result[] = $newVal; |
314
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} else { |
315
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$result[$newKey] = $newVal; |
316
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} |
317
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$newKey = $newVal = null; |
318
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break; |
319
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case '=': |
320
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$newKey = static::parseValueToSimple($parsedValue[$i - 1]); |
321
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$newVal = static::parseValue($parsedValue[++$i]); |
322
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break; |
323
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default: |
324
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$newVal = static::parseValue($parsedValue[$i]); |
325
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} |
326
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} |
327
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if (null === $newKey) { |
328
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$result[] = $newVal; |
329
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} else { |
330
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$result[$newKey] = $newVal; |
331
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} |
332
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return $result; |
333
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} |
334
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return $value; |
335
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} |
336
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|
337
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/** |
338
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* Prepares a script. |
339
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* |
340
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* Prepares a script for eventual execution by prepending parameters as |
341
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* variables to it. |
342
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* |
343
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* This is particularly useful when you're creating scripts that you don't |
344
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* want to execute right now (as with {@link static::exec()}, but instead |
345
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* you want to store it for later execution, perhaps by supplying it to |
346
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|
* "/system scheduler". |
347
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* |
348
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* @param string|resource $source The source of the script, as a string |
349
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* or stream. If a stream is provided, reading starts from the current |
350
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* position to the end of the stream, and the pointer stays at the end |
351
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* after reading is done. |
352
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* @param array<string,mixed> $params An array of parameters to make |
353
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* available in the script as local variables. |
354
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* Variable names are array keys, and variable values are array values. |
355
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* Array values are automatically processed with |
356
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|
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* {@link static::escapeValue()}. Streams are also supported, and are |
357
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|
* processed in chunks, each with |
358
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|
|
* {@link static::escapeString()}. Processing starts from the current |
359
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|
|
* position to the end of the stream, and the stream's pointer stays at |
360
|
|
|
* the end after reading is done. |
361
|
|
|
* |
362
|
|
|
* @return resource A new PHP temporary stream with the script as contents, |
363
|
|
|
* with the pointer back at the start. |
364
|
|
|
* |
365
|
|
|
* @see static::append() |
366
|
|
|
*/ |
367
|
|
|
public static function prepare( |
368
|
|
|
$source, |
369
|
|
|
array $params = array() |
370
|
|
|
) { |
371
|
|
|
$resultStream = fopen('php://temp', 'r+b'); |
372
|
|
|
static::append($resultStream, $source, $params); |
373
|
|
|
rewind($resultStream); |
374
|
|
|
return $resultStream; |
375
|
|
|
} |
376
|
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
/** |
378
|
|
|
* Appends a script. |
379
|
|
|
* |
380
|
|
|
* Appends a script to an existing stream. |
381
|
|
|
* |
382
|
|
|
* @param resource $stream An existing stream to write the |
383
|
|
|
* resulting script to. |
384
|
|
|
* @param string|resource $source The source of the script, as a string |
385
|
|
|
* or stream. If a stream is provided, reading starts from the current |
386
|
|
|
* position to the end of the stream, and the pointer stays at the end |
387
|
|
|
* after reading is done. |
388
|
|
|
* @param array<string,mixed> $params An array of parameters to make |
389
|
|
|
* available in the script as local variables. |
390
|
|
|
* Variable names are array keys, and variable values are array values. |
391
|
|
|
* Array values are automatically processed with |
392
|
|
|
* {@link static::escapeValue()}. Streams are also supported, and are |
393
|
|
|
* processed in chunks, each with |
394
|
|
|
* {@link static::escapeString()}. Processing starts from the current |
395
|
|
|
* position to the end of the stream, and the stream's pointer stays at |
396
|
|
|
* the end after reading is done. |
397
|
|
|
* |
398
|
|
|
* @return int The number of bytes written to $stream is returned, |
399
|
|
|
* and the pointer remains where it was after the write |
400
|
|
|
* (i.e. it is not seeked back, even if seeking is supported). |
401
|
|
|
*/ |
402
|
|
|
public static function append( |
403
|
|
|
$stream, |
404
|
|
|
$source, |
405
|
|
|
array $params = array() |
406
|
|
|
) { |
407
|
|
|
$writer = new Stream($stream, false); |
408
|
|
|
$bytes = 0; |
409
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
foreach ($params as $pname => $pvalue) { |
411
|
|
|
$pname = static::escapeString($pname); |
412
|
|
|
$bytes += $writer->send(":local \"{$pname}\" "); |
413
|
|
|
if (Stream::isStream($pvalue)) { |
414
|
|
|
$reader = new Stream($pvalue, false); |
415
|
|
|
$chunkSize = $reader->getChunk(Stream::DIRECTION_RECEIVE); |
416
|
|
|
$bytes += $writer->send('"'); |
417
|
|
|
while ($reader->isAvailable() && $reader->isDataAwaiting()) { |
418
|
|
|
$bytes += $writer->send( |
419
|
|
|
static::escapeString(fread($pvalue, $chunkSize)) |
420
|
|
|
); |
421
|
|
|
} |
422
|
|
|
$bytes += $writer->send("\";\n"); |
423
|
|
|
} else { |
424
|
|
|
$bytes += $writer->send(static::escapeValue($pvalue) . ";\n"); |
425
|
|
|
} |
426
|
|
|
} |
427
|
|
|
|
428
|
|
|
$bytes += $writer->send($source); |
429
|
|
|
return $bytes; |
430
|
|
|
} |
431
|
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
/** |
433
|
|
|
* Escapes a value for a RouterOS scripting context. |
434
|
|
|
* |
435
|
|
|
* Turns any native PHP value into an equivalent whole value that can be |
436
|
|
|
* inserted as part of a RouterOS script. |
437
|
|
|
* |
438
|
|
|
* DateInterval objects will be casted to RouterOS' "time" type. |
439
|
|
|
* |
440
|
|
|
* DateTime objects will be casted to a string following the "M/d/Y H:i:s" |
441
|
|
|
* format. If the time is exactly midnight (including microseconds), and |
442
|
|
|
* the timezone is UTC, the string will include only the "M/d/Y" date. |
443
|
|
|
* |
444
|
|
|
* Unrecognized types (i.e. resources and other objects) are casted to |
445
|
|
|
* strings. |
446
|
|
|
* |
447
|
|
|
* @param mixed $value The value to be escaped. |
448
|
|
|
* |
449
|
|
|
* @return string A string representation that can be directly inserted in a |
450
|
|
|
* script as a whole value. |
451
|
|
|
*/ |
452
|
|
|
public static function escapeValue($value) |
453
|
|
|
{ |
454
|
|
|
switch(gettype($value)) { |
455
|
|
|
case 'NULL': |
456
|
|
|
$value = ''; |
457
|
|
|
break; |
458
|
|
|
case 'integer': |
459
|
|
|
$value = (string)$value; |
460
|
|
|
break; |
461
|
|
|
case 'boolean': |
462
|
|
|
$value = $value ? 'true' : 'false'; |
463
|
|
|
break; |
464
|
|
|
case 'array': |
465
|
|
|
if (0 === count($value)) { |
466
|
|
|
$value = '({})'; |
467
|
|
|
break; |
468
|
|
|
} |
469
|
|
|
$result = ''; |
470
|
|
|
foreach ($value as $key => $val) { |
471
|
|
|
$result .= ';'; |
472
|
|
|
if (!is_int($key)) { |
473
|
|
|
$result .= static::escapeValue($key) . '='; |
474
|
|
|
} |
475
|
|
|
$result .= static::escapeValue($val); |
476
|
|
|
} |
477
|
|
|
$value = '{' . substr($result, 1) . '}'; |
478
|
|
|
break; |
479
|
|
|
case 'object': |
480
|
|
|
if ($value instanceof DateTime) { |
481
|
|
|
$usec = $value->format('u'); |
482
|
|
|
$usec = '000000' === $usec ? '' : '.' . $usec; |
483
|
|
|
$value = '00:00:00.000000 UTC' === $value->format('H:i:s.u e') |
484
|
|
|
? $value->format('M/d/Y') |
485
|
|
|
: $value->format('M/d/Y H:i:s') . $usec; |
486
|
|
|
} |
487
|
|
|
if ($value instanceof DateInterval) { |
488
|
|
|
if (false === $value->days || $value->days < 0) { |
489
|
|
|
$value = $value->format('%r%dd%H:%I:%S'); |
490
|
|
|
} else { |
491
|
|
|
$value = $value->format('%r%ad%H:%I:%S'); |
492
|
|
|
} |
493
|
|
|
break; |
494
|
|
|
} |
495
|
|
|
//break; intentionally omitted |
496
|
|
|
default: |
497
|
|
|
$value = '"' . static::escapeString((string)$value) . '"'; |
498
|
|
|
break; |
499
|
|
|
} |
500
|
|
|
return $value; |
501
|
|
|
} |
502
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
/** |
504
|
|
|
* Escapes a string for a RouterOS scripting context. |
505
|
|
|
* |
506
|
|
|
* Escapes a string for a RouterOS scripting context. The value can then be |
507
|
|
|
* surrounded with quotes at a RouterOS script (or concatenated onto a |
508
|
|
|
* larger string first), and you can be sure there won't be any code |
509
|
|
|
* injections coming from it. |
510
|
|
|
* |
511
|
|
|
* @param string $value Value to be escaped. |
512
|
|
|
* |
513
|
|
|
* @return string The escaped value. |
514
|
|
|
*/ |
515
|
|
|
public static function escapeString($value) |
516
|
|
|
{ |
517
|
|
|
return preg_replace_callback( |
518
|
|
|
'/[^\\_A-Za-z0-9]+/S', |
519
|
|
|
array(__CLASS__, '_escapeCharacters'), |
520
|
|
|
$value |
521
|
|
|
); |
522
|
|
|
} |
523
|
|
|
|
524
|
|
|
/** |
525
|
|
|
* Escapes a character for a RouterOS scripting context. |
526
|
|
|
* |
527
|
|
|
* Escapes a character for a RouterOS scripting context. Intended to only be |
528
|
|
|
* called for non-alphanumeric characters. |
529
|
|
|
* |
530
|
|
|
* @param string $chars The matches array, expected to contain exactly one |
531
|
|
|
* member, in which is the whole string to be escaped. |
532
|
|
|
* |
533
|
|
|
* @return string The escaped characters. |
534
|
|
|
*/ |
535
|
|
|
private static function _escapeCharacters($chars) |
536
|
|
|
{ |
537
|
|
|
$result = ''; |
538
|
|
|
for ($i = 0, $l = strlen($chars[0]); $i < $l; ++$i) { |
539
|
|
|
$result .= '\\' . str_pad( |
540
|
|
|
strtoupper(dechex(ord($chars[0][$i]))), |
541
|
|
|
2, |
542
|
|
|
'0', |
543
|
|
|
STR_PAD_LEFT |
544
|
|
|
); |
545
|
|
|
} |
546
|
|
|
return $result; |
547
|
|
|
} |
548
|
|
|
} |
549
|
|
|
|