Complex classes like ManagingProductVariantsContext often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use ManagingProductVariantsContext, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 33 | final class ManagingProductVariantsContext implements Context  | 
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| 34 | { | 
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| 35 | /**  | 
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| 36 | * @var SharedStorageInterface  | 
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| 37 | */  | 
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| 38 | private $sharedStorage;  | 
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /**  | 
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| 41 | * @var DefaultProductVariantResolver  | 
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| 42 | */  | 
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| 43 | private $defaultProductVariantResolver;  | 
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | /**  | 
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| 46 | * @var CreatePageInterface  | 
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| 47 | */  | 
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| 48 | private $createPage;  | 
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /**  | 
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| 51 | * @var IndexPageInterface  | 
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| 52 | */  | 
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| 53 | private $indexPage;  | 
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /**  | 
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| 56 | * @var UpdatePageInterface  | 
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| 57 | */  | 
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| 58 | private $updatePage;  | 
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| 59 | |||
| 60 | /**  | 
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| 61 | * @var GeneratePageInterface  | 
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| 62 | */  | 
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| 63 | private $generatePage;  | 
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /**  | 
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| 66 | * @var CurrentPageResolverInterface  | 
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| 67 | */  | 
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| 68 | private $currentPageResolver;  | 
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | /**  | 
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| 71 | * @var NotificationCheckerInterface  | 
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| 72 | */  | 
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| 73 | private $notificationChecker;  | 
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| 74 | |||
| 75 | /**  | 
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| 76 | * @param SharedStorageInterface $sharedStorage  | 
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| 77 | * @param DefaultProductVariantResolver $defaultProductVariantResolver  | 
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| 78 | * @param CreatePageInterface $createPage  | 
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| 79 | * @param IndexPageInterface $indexPage  | 
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| 80 | * @param UpdatePageInterface $updatePage  | 
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| 81 | * @param GeneratePageInterface $generatePage  | 
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| 82 | * @param CurrentPageResolverInterface $currentPageResolver  | 
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| 83 | * @param NotificationCheckerInterface $notificationChecker  | 
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| 84 | */  | 
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| 85 | public function __construct(  | 
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| 104 | |||
| 105 | /**  | 
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| 106 | * @Given /^I want to create a new variant of (this product)$/  | 
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| 107 | */  | 
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| 108 | public function iWantToCreateANewProduct(ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 112 | |||
| 113 | /**  | 
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| 114 | * @When I specify its code as :code  | 
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| 115 | * @When I do not specify its code  | 
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| 116 | */  | 
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| 117 | public function iSpecifyItsCodeAs($code = null)  | 
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | /**  | 
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| 123 | * @When I name it :name  | 
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| 124 | */  | 
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| 125 | public function iNameItIn($name)  | 
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | /**  | 
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| 131 | * @When I rename it to :name  | 
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| 132 | */  | 
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| 133 | public function iRenameItTo($name)  | 
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | /**  | 
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| 139 | * @When I add it  | 
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| 140 | * @When I try to add it  | 
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| 141 | */  | 
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| 142 | public function iAddIt()  | 
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | /**  | 
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| 148 | * @When I disable its inventory tracking  | 
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| 149 | */  | 
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| 150 | public function iDisableItsTracking()  | 
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | /**  | 
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| 156 | * @When I enable its inventory tracking  | 
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| 157 | */  | 
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| 158 | public function iEnableItsTracking()  | 
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | /**  | 
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| 164 |      * @When /^I set its(?:| default) price to ("(?:€|£|\$)[^"]+")$/ | 
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| 165 | */  | 
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| 166 | public function iSetItsPriceTo($price)  | 
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | /**  | 
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| 172 | * @When I choose :calculatorName calculator  | 
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| 173 | */  | 
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| 174 | public function iChooseCalculator($calculatorName)  | 
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | /**  | 
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| 180 |      * @When /^I set its price to "(?:€|£|\$)([^"]+)" for ("[^"]+" currency) and ("[^"]+" channel)$/ | 
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| 181 | */  | 
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| 182 | public function iSetItsPriceToForCurrencyAndChannel($price, CurrencyInterface $currency, ChannelInterface $channel)  | 
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | /**  | 
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| 188 | * @When I set its :optionName option to :optionValue  | 
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| 189 | */  | 
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| 190 | public function iSetItsOptionAs($optionName, $optionValue)  | 
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| 194 | |||
| 195 | /**  | 
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| 196 | * @Then the :productVariantCode variant of the :product product should appear in the shop  | 
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| 197 | */  | 
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| 198 | public function theProductVariantShouldAppearInTheShop($productVariantCode, ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | /**  | 
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| 209 | * @When /^I (?:|want to )view all variants of (this product)$/  | 
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| 210 | * @When /^I view(?:| all) variants of the (product "[^"]+")$/  | 
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| 211 | */  | 
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| 212 | public function iWantToViewAllVariantsOfThisProduct(ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /**  | 
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| 218 | * @Then I should see :numberOfProductVariants variants in the list  | 
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| 219 | * @Then I should see :numberOfProductVariants variant in the list  | 
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| 220 | */  | 
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| 221 | public function iShouldSeeProductVariantsInTheList($numberOfProductVariants)  | 
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| 231 | |||
| 232 | /**  | 
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| 233 |      * @When /^I delete the ("[^"]+" variant of product "[^"]+")$/ | 
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| 234 |      * @When /^I try to delete the ("[^"]+" variant of product "[^"]+")$/ | 
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| 235 | */  | 
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| 236 | public function iDeleteTheVariantOfProduct(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | /**  | 
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| 244 | * @Then /^(this variant) should not exist in the product catalog$/  | 
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| 245 | */  | 
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| 246 | public function productVariantShouldNotExist(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | /**  | 
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| 257 | * @Then I should be notified that this variant is in use and cannot be deleted  | 
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| 258 | */  | 
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| 259 | public function iShouldBeNotifiedOfFailure()  | 
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| 266 | |||
| 267 | /**  | 
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| 268 | * @Then /^(this variant) should still exist in the product catalog$/  | 
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| 269 | */  | 
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| 270 | public function productShouldExistInTheProductCatalog(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 274 | |||
| 275 | /**  | 
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| 276 |      * @When /^I want to modify the ("[^"]+" product variant)$/ | 
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| 277 | * @When /^I want to modify (this product variant)$/  | 
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| 278 | */  | 
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| 279 | public function iWantToModifyAProduct(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 283 | |||
| 284 | /**  | 
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| 285 | * @Then the code field should be disabled  | 
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| 286 | */  | 
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| 287 | public function theCodeFieldShouldBeDisabled()  | 
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| 294 | |||
| 295 | /**  | 
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| 296 | * @Then I should be notified that price is required  | 
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| 297 | */  | 
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| 298 | public function iShouldBeNotifiedThatPriceIsRequired()  | 
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| 302 | |||
| 303 | /**  | 
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| 304 | * @Then /^I should be notified that price is required for the (\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) variant$/  | 
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| 305 | */  | 
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| 306 | public function iShouldBeNotifiedThatPriceIsRequiredForVariant($position)  | 
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| 310 | |||
| 311 | /**  | 
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| 312 | * @Then /^I should be notified that code is required for the (\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) variant$/  | 
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| 313 | */  | 
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| 314 | public function iShouldBeNotifiedThatCodeIsRequiredForVariant($position)  | 
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| 318 | |||
| 319 | /**  | 
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| 320 | * @When I save my changes  | 
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| 321 | * @When I try to save my changes  | 
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| 322 | */  | 
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| 323 | public function iSaveMyChanges()  | 
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| 327 | |||
| 328 | /**  | 
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| 329 | * @When /^I change its price to "(?:€|£|\$)([^"]+)"$/  | 
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| 330 | */  | 
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| 331 | public function iChangeItsPriceTo($price)  | 
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| 335 | |||
| 336 | /**  | 
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| 337 | * @When I remove its name  | 
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| 338 | */  | 
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| 339 | public function iRemoveItsNameFromTranslation()  | 
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| 343 | |||
| 344 | /**  | 
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| 345 | * @Then /^the variant "([^"]+)" should have (\d+) items on hand$/  | 
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| 346 | */  | 
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| 347 | public function thisVariantShouldHaveItemsOnHand($productVariantName, $quantity)  | 
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| 354 | |||
| 355 | /**  | 
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| 356 |      * @Then /^the "([^"]+)" variant of ("[^"]+" product) should have (\d+) items on hand$/ | 
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| 357 | */  | 
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| 358 | public function theVariantOfProductShouldHaveItemsOnHand($productVariantName, ProductInterface $product, $quantity)  | 
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| 367 | |||
| 368 | /**  | 
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| 369 | * @Then /^inventory of (this variant) should not be tracked$/  | 
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| 370 | */  | 
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| 371 | public function thisProductVariantShouldNotBeTracked(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 380 | |||
| 381 | /**  | 
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| 382 | * @Then /^inventory of (this variant) should be tracked$/  | 
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| 383 | */  | 
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| 384 | public function thisProductVariantShouldBeTracked(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 393 | |||
| 394 | /**  | 
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| 395 |      * @Then /^I should see that the ("([^"]+)" variant) is not tracked$/ | 
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| 396 | */  | 
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| 397 | public function iShouldSeeThatIsNotTracked(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 404 | |||
| 405 | /**  | 
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| 406 |      * @Then /^I should see that the ("[^"]+" variant) has zero on hand quantity$/ | 
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| 407 | */  | 
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| 408 | public function iShouldSeeThatTheVariantHasZeroOnHandQuantity(ProductVariantInterface $productVariant)  | 
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| 415 | |||
| 416 | /**  | 
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| 417 | * @Then /^(\d+) units of (this product) should be on hold$/  | 
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| 418 | */  | 
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| 419 | public function unitsOfThisProductShouldBeOnHold($quantity, ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 426 | |||
| 427 | /**  | 
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| 428 | * @Then /^(\d+) units of (this product) should be on hand$/  | 
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| 429 | */  | 
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| 430 | public function unitsOfThisProductShouldBeOnHand($quantity, ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 447 | |||
| 448 | /**  | 
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| 449 | * @Then /^there should be no units of (this product) on hold$/  | 
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| 450 | */  | 
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| 451 | public function thereShouldBeNoUnitsOfThisProductOnHold(ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 458 | |||
| 459 | /**  | 
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| 460 | * @Then the :variant variant should have :amount items on hold  | 
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| 461 | * @Then /^(this variant) should have (\d+) items on hold$/  | 
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| 462 | */  | 
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| 463 | public function thisVariantShouldHaveItemsOnHold(ProductVariantInterface $variant, $amount)  | 
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| 467 | |||
| 468 | /**  | 
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| 469 | * @Then the :variant variant of :product product should have :amount items on hold  | 
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| 470 | */  | 
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| 471 | public function theVariantOfProductShouldHaveItemsOnHold(ProductVariantInterface $variant, ProductInterface $product, $amount)  | 
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| 477 | |||
| 478 | /**  | 
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| 479 |      * @Then /^(variant with code "[^"]+") for ("[^"]+" currency) and ("[^"]+" channel) should have "(?:€|£|\$)([^"]+)"$/ | 
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| 480 | */  | 
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| 481 | public function theProductForCurrencyAndChannelShouldHave(  | 
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| 494 | |||
| 495 | /**  | 
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| 496 | * @Given /^I want to generate new variants for (this product)$/  | 
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| 497 | */  | 
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| 498 | public function iWantToGenerateNewVariantsForThisProduct(ProductInterface $product)  | 
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| 502 | |||
| 503 | /**  | 
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| 504 | * @When I generate it  | 
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| 505 | * @When I try to generate it  | 
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| 506 | */  | 
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| 507 | public function iClickGenerate()  | 
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | /**  | 
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| 513 |      * @When /^I specify that the (\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) variant is identified by ("[^"]+") code and costs "(?:€|£|\$)([^"]+)"$/ | 
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| 514 | */  | 
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| 515 | public function iSpecifyThereAreVariantsIdentifiedByCodeWithCost($nthVariant, $code, $price)  | 
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| 520 | |||
| 521 | /**  | 
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| 522 |      * @When /^I specify that the (\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) variant is identified by ("[^"]+") code$/ | 
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| 523 | */  | 
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| 524 | public function iSpecifyThereAreVariantsIdentifiedByCode($nthVariant, $code)  | 
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| 528 | |||
| 529 | /**  | 
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| 530 | * @When /^I specify that the (\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) variant costs "(?:€|£|\$)([^"]+)"$/  | 
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| 531 | */  | 
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| 532 | public function iSpecifyThereAreVariantsWithCost($nthVariant, $price)  | 
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| 536 | |||
| 537 | /**  | 
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| 538 | * @When /^I remove (\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) variant from the list$/  | 
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| 539 | */  | 
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| 540 | public function iRemoveVariantFromTheList($nthVariant)  | 
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| 544 | |||
| 545 | /**  | 
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| 546 | * @Then I should be notified that it has been successfully generated  | 
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| 547 | */  | 
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| 548 | public function iShouldBeNotifiedThatItHasBeenSuccessfullyGenerated()  | 
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| 552 | |||
| 553 | /**  | 
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| 554 | * @param string $element  | 
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| 555 | * @param $message  | 
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| 556 | */  | 
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| 557 | private function assertValidationMessage($element, $message)  | 
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| 564 | |||
| 565 | /**  | 
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| 566 | * @param int $expectedAmount  | 
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| 567 | * @param ProductVariantInterface $variant  | 
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| 568 | *  | 
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| 569 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException  | 
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| 570 | */  | 
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| 571 | private function assertOnHoldQuantityOfVariant($expectedAmount, $variant)  | 
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| 586 | }  | 
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| 587 | 
Very long variable names usually make code harder to read. It is therefore recommended not to make variable names too verbose.