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<?php |
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/** |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, ownCloud, Inc. |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2023 - 2025, Pauli Järvinen |
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* |
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* @author Bernhard Posselt <[email protected]> |
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* @author Christoph Wurst <[email protected]> |
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* @author Joas Schilling <[email protected]> |
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* @author Lukas Reschke <[email protected]> |
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* @author Morris Jobke <[email protected]> |
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* @author Roeland Jago Douma <[email protected]> |
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* @author Thomas Müller <[email protected]> |
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* @author Pauli Järvinen <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* @license AGPL-3.0 |
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* |
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* This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3, |
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3, |
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> |
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* |
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*/ |
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namespace OCA\Music\AppFramework\Db; |
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use OCP\AppFramework\Db\DoesNotExistException; |
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use OCP\AppFramework\Db\Entity; |
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use OCP\AppFramework\Db\MultipleObjectsReturnedException; |
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use OCP\IDBConnection; |
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/** |
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* The base class OCP\AppFramework\Db\Mapper is no longer shipped by NC26+. |
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* This is a slightly modified copy of that class on NC25, the modifications are just stylistic. |
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* OwnCloud still ships the platform version of the class and it's almost identical to this one; |
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* the difference is just that the OC version still accepts also IDb type of handle in the constructor. |
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* However, IDBConnection has been available since OC 8.1 and that's what we always use. |
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* We use this copy of ours both on NC and OC. |
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*/ |
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abstract class Mapper { |
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protected string $tableName; |
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protected string $entityClass; |
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protected IDBConnection $db; |
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/** |
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* @param IDBConnection $db Instance of the Db abstraction layer |
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* @param string $tableName the name of the table. set this to allow entity |
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* @param ?string $entityClass the name of the entity that the sql should be |
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* mapped to queries without using sql |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(IDBConnection $db, $tableName, $entityClass=null) { |
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$this->db = $db; |
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$this->tableName = '*PREFIX*' . $tableName; |
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// if not given set the entity name to the class without the mapper part |
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// cache it here for later use since reflection is slow |
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if ($entityClass === null) { |
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$this->entityClass = \str_replace('Mapper', '', \get_class($this)); |
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} else { |
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$this->entityClass = $entityClass; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string the table name |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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public function getTableName() { |
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return $this->tableName; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Deletes an entity from the table |
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* @param Entity $entity the entity that should be deleted |
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* @return Entity the deleted entity |
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* @since 7.0.0 - return value added in 8.1.0 |
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*/ |
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public function delete(Entity $entity) { |
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$sql = 'DELETE FROM `' . $this->tableName . '` WHERE `id` = ?'; |
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$stmt = $this->execute($sql, [$entity->getId()]); |
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$stmt->closeCursor(); |
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return $entity; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a new entry in the db from an entity |
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* @param Entity $entity the entity that should be created |
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* @return Entity the saved entity with the set id |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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public function insert(Entity $entity) { |
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// get updated fields to save, fields have to be set using a setter to |
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// be saved |
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$properties = $entity->getUpdatedFields(); |
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$values = ''; |
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$columns = ''; |
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$params = []; |
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// build the fields |
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$i = 0; |
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foreach ($properties as $property => $updated) { |
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$column = $entity->propertyToColumn($property); |
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$getter = 'get' . \ucfirst($property); |
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$columns .= '`' . $column . '`'; |
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$values .= '?'; |
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// only append colon if there are more entries |
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if ($i < \count($properties)-1) { |
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$columns .= ','; |
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$values .= ','; |
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} |
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$params[] = $entity->$getter(); |
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$i++; |
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} |
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$sql = 'INSERT INTO `' . $this->tableName . '`(' . |
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$columns . ') VALUES(' . $values . ')'; |
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$stmt = $this->execute($sql, $params); |
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$entity->setId((int) $this->db->lastInsertId($this->tableName)); |
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$stmt->closeCursor(); |
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return $entity; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Updates an entry in the db from an entity |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException if entity has no id |
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* @param Entity $entity the entity that should be created |
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* @return Entity the saved entity with the set id |
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* @since 7.0.0 - return value was added in 8.0.0 |
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*/ |
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public function update(Entity $entity) { |
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// if entity wasn't changed it makes no sense to run a db query |
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$properties = $entity->getUpdatedFields(); |
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if (\count($properties) === 0) { |
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return $entity; |
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} |
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// entity needs an id |
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$id = $entity->getId(); |
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if ($id === null) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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'Entity which should be updated has no id' |
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); |
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} |
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// get updated fields to save, fields have to be set using a setter to |
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// be saved |
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// do not update the id field |
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unset($properties['id']); |
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$columns = ''; |
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$params = []; |
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// build the fields |
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$i = 0; |
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foreach ($properties as $property => $updated) { |
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$column = $entity->propertyToColumn($property); |
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$getter = 'get' . \ucfirst($property); |
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$columns .= '`' . $column . '` = ?'; |
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// only append colon if there are more entries |
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if ($i < \count($properties)-1) { |
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$columns .= ','; |
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} |
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$params[] = $entity->$getter(); |
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$i++; |
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} |
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$sql = 'UPDATE `' . $this->tableName . '` SET ' . |
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$columns . ' WHERE `id` = ?'; |
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$params[] = $id; |
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$stmt = $this->execute($sql, $params); |
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$stmt->closeCursor(); |
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return $entity; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if an array is associative |
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* @param array $array |
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* @return bool true if associative |
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* @since 8.1.0 |
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*/ |
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private function isAssocArray(array $array) { |
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return \array_values($array) !== $array; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the correct PDO constant based on the value type |
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* @param mixed $value |
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* @return int PDO constant |
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* @since 8.1.0 |
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*/ |
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private function getPDOType($value) { |
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switch (\gettype($value)) { |
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case 'integer': |
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return \PDO::PARAM_INT; |
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case 'boolean': |
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return \PDO::PARAM_BOOL; |
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default: |
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return \PDO::PARAM_STR; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs an sql query |
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* @param string $sql the prepare string |
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* @param array $params the params which should replace the ? in the sql query |
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* @param int $limit the maximum number of rows |
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* @param int $offset from which row we want to start |
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* @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Statement the database query result |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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protected function execute($sql, array $params=[], $limit=null, $offset=null) { |
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$query = $this->db->prepare($sql, $limit, $offset); |
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if ($this->isAssocArray($params)) { |
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foreach ($params as $key => $param) { |
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$pdoConstant = $this->getPDOType($param); |
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$query->bindValue($key, $param, $pdoConstant); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$index = 1; // bindParam is 1 indexed |
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foreach ($params as $param) { |
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$pdoConstant = $this->getPDOType($param); |
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$query->bindValue($index, $param, $pdoConstant); |
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$index++; |
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} |
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} |
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$query->execute(); |
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return $query; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an db result and throws exceptions when there are more or less |
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* results |
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* @see findEntity |
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* @param string $sql the sql query |
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* @param array $params the parameters of the sql query |
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* @param int $limit the maximum number of rows |
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* @param int $offset from which row we want to start |
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* @throws DoesNotExistException if the item does not exist |
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* @throws MultipleObjectsReturnedException if more than one item exist |
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* @return array the result as row |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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protected function findOneQuery($sql, array $params=[], $limit=null, $offset=null) { |
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$stmt = $this->execute($sql, $params, $limit, $offset); |
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$row = $stmt->fetch(); |
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if ($row === false || $row === null) { |
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$stmt->closeCursor(); |
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$msg = $this->buildDebugMessage( |
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'Did expect one result but found none when executing', |
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$sql, |
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$params, |
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$limit, |
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$offset |
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); |
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throw new DoesNotExistException($msg); |
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} |
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$row2 = $stmt->fetch(); |
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$stmt->closeCursor(); |
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//MDB2 returns null, PDO and doctrine false when no row is available |
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if (! ($row2 === false || $row2 === null)) { |
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$msg = $this->buildDebugMessage( |
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'Did not expect more than one result when executing', |
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$sql, |
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$params, |
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$limit, |
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$offset |
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); |
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throw new MultipleObjectsReturnedException($msg); |
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} else { |
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return $row; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Builds an error message by prepending the $msg to an error message which |
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* has the parameters |
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* @see findEntity |
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* @param string $msg |
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* @param string $sql the sql query |
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* @param array $params the parameters of the sql query |
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* @param int $limit the maximum number of rows |
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* @param int $offset from which row we want to start |
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* @return string formatted error message string |
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* @since 9.1.0 |
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*/ |
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private function buildDebugMessage($msg, $sql, array $params=[], $limit=null, $offset=null) { |
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return $msg . |
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': query "' . $sql . '"; ' . |
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'parameters ' . \print_r($params, true) . '; ' . |
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'limit "' . $limit . '"; '. |
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'offset "' . $offset . '"'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an entity from a row. Automatically determines the entity class |
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* from the current mapper name (MyEntityMapper -> MyEntity) |
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* @param array $row the row which should be converted to an entity |
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* @return Entity the entity |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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protected function mapRowToEntity($row) { |
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return \call_user_func($this->entityClass .'::fromRow', $row); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs a sql query and returns an array of entities |
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* @param string $sql the prepare string |
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* @param array $params the params which should replace the ? in the sql query |
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* @param int $limit the maximum number of rows |
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* @param int $offset from which row we want to start |
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* @return array all fetched entities |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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protected function findEntities($sql, array $params=[], $limit=null, $offset=null) { |
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$stmt = $this->execute($sql, $params, $limit, $offset); |
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$entities = []; |
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while ($row = $stmt->fetch()) { |
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$entities[] = $this->mapRowToEntity($row); |
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} |
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$stmt->closeCursor(); |
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return $entities; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an db result and throws exceptions when there are more or less |
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* results |
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* @param string $sql the sql query |
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* @param array $params the parameters of the sql query |
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* @param int $limit the maximum number of rows |
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* @param int $offset from which row we want to start |
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* @throws DoesNotExistException if the item does not exist |
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* @throws MultipleObjectsReturnedException if more than one item exist |
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* @return Entity the entity |
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* @since 7.0.0 |
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*/ |
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protected function findEntity($sql, array $params=[], $limit=null, $offset=null) { |
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return $this->mapRowToEntity($this->findOneQuery($sql, $params, $limit, $offset)); |
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} |
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} |
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