Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Factory often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Factory, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
||
41 | class Factory implements IFactory { |
||
42 | |||
43 | /** @var string */ |
||
44 | protected $requestLanguage = ''; |
||
45 | |||
46 | /** |
||
47 | * cached instances |
||
48 | * @var array Structure: Lang => App => \OCP\IL10N |
||
49 | */ |
||
50 | protected $instances = []; |
||
51 | |||
52 | /** |
||
53 | * @var array Structure: App => string[] |
||
54 | */ |
||
55 | protected $availableLanguages = []; |
||
56 | |||
57 | /** |
||
58 | * @var array Structure: string => callable |
||
59 | */ |
||
60 | protected $pluralFunctions = []; |
||
61 | |||
62 | /** @var IConfig */ |
||
63 | protected $config; |
||
64 | |||
65 | /** @var IRequest */ |
||
66 | protected $request; |
||
67 | |||
68 | /** @var IUserSession */ |
||
69 | protected $userSession; |
||
70 | |||
71 | /** @var IThemeService */ |
||
72 | protected $themeService; |
||
73 | |||
74 | /** @var string */ |
||
75 | protected $serverRoot; |
||
76 | |||
77 | /** |
||
78 | * @param IConfig $config |
||
79 | * @param IRequest $request |
||
80 | * @param IThemeService $themeService |
||
81 | * @param IUserSession $userSession |
||
82 | * @param string $serverRoot |
||
83 | */ |
||
84 | public function __construct(IConfig $config, |
||
95 | |||
96 | /** |
||
97 | * Get a language instance |
||
98 | * |
||
99 | * @param string $app |
||
100 | * @param string|null $lang |
||
101 | * @return \OCP\IL10N |
||
102 | */ |
||
103 | public function get($app, $lang = null) { |
||
121 | |||
122 | /** |
||
123 | * Find the best language |
||
124 | * |
||
125 | * @param string|null $app App id or null for core |
||
126 | * @return string language If nothing works it returns 'en' |
||
127 | */ |
||
128 | public function findLanguage($app = null) { |
||
172 | |||
173 | /** |
||
174 | * Find all available languages for an app |
||
175 | * |
||
176 | * @param string|null $app App id or null for core |
||
177 | * @return array an array of available languages |
||
178 | */ |
||
179 | public function findAvailableLanguages($app = null) { |
||
205 | |||
206 | /** |
||
207 | * @param string|null $app App id or null for core |
||
208 | * @param string $lang |
||
209 | * @return bool |
||
210 | */ |
||
211 | public function languageExists($app, $lang) { |
||
219 | |||
220 | /** |
||
221 | * @param string|null $app App id or null for core |
||
222 | * @return string |
||
223 | */ |
||
224 | public function setLanguageFromRequest($app = null) { |
||
263 | |||
264 | /** |
||
265 | * Get a list of language files that should be loaded |
||
266 | * |
||
267 | * @param string $app |
||
268 | * @param string $lang |
||
269 | * @return string[] |
||
270 | */ |
||
271 | // FIXME This method is only public, until \OCP\IL10N does not need it anymore, |
||
272 | // FIXME This is also the reason, why it is not in the public interface |
||
273 | public function getL10nFilesForApp($app, $lang) { |
||
274 | $languageFiles = []; |
||
275 | |||
276 | $i18nDir = $this->findL10nDir($app); |
||
277 | $transFile = strip_tags($i18nDir) . strip_tags($lang) . '.json'; |
||
278 | |||
279 | if ((\OC_Helper::isSubDirectory($transFile, $this->serverRoot . '/core/l10n/') |
||
280 | || \OC_Helper::isSubDirectory($transFile, $this->serverRoot . '/lib/l10n/') |
||
281 | || \OC_Helper::isSubDirectory($transFile, $this->serverRoot . '/settings/l10n/') |
||
282 | || \OC_Helper::isSubDirectory($transFile, \OC_App::getAppPath($app) . '/l10n/') |
||
283 | ) |
||
284 | && file_exists($transFile)) { |
||
285 | // load the translations file |
||
286 | $languageFiles[] = $transFile; |
||
287 | } |
||
288 | |||
289 | // merge with translations from themes |
||
290 | $relativePath = substr($transFile, strlen($this->serverRoot)); |
||
291 | $themeDir = $this->getActiveThemeDirectory(); |
||
292 | if ($themeDir !== '') { |
||
293 | $themeTransFile = $themeDir . $relativePath; |
||
294 | if (file_exists($themeTransFile)) { |
||
295 | $languageFiles[] = $themeTransFile; |
||
296 | } |
||
297 | } |
||
298 | |||
299 | return $languageFiles; |
||
300 | } |
||
301 | |||
302 | /** |
||
303 | * find the l10n directory |
||
304 | * |
||
305 | * @param string $app App id or empty string for core |
||
306 | * @return string directory |
||
307 | */ |
||
308 | protected function findL10nDir($app = null) { |
||
319 | |||
320 | /** |
||
321 | * @param string $dir |
||
322 | * @return array |
||
323 | */ |
||
324 | protected function findAvailableLanguageFiles($dir) { |
||
338 | |||
339 | /** |
||
340 | * Get the currently active theme |
||
341 | * |
||
342 | * @return string |
||
343 | */ |
||
344 | protected function getActiveThemeDirectory() { |
||
352 | |||
353 | /** |
||
354 | * Get the currently active legacy theme |
||
355 | * |
||
356 | * @return string |
||
357 | */ |
||
358 | protected function getActiveLegacyThemeDirectory() { |
||
366 | |||
367 | /** |
||
368 | * Get the currently active app-theme |
||
369 | * |
||
370 | * @return string |
||
371 | */ |
||
372 | protected function getActiveAppThemeDirectory() { |
||
379 | |||
380 | /** |
||
381 | * Creates a function from the plural string |
||
382 | * |
||
383 | * @param string $string |
||
384 | * @return string Unique function name |
||
385 | * @since 9.0.0 |
||
386 | */ |
||
387 | public function createPluralFunction($string) { |
||
390 | } |
||
391 |
In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==
, or!=
, orswitch
conditions), values of different types might be equal.For
string
values, the empty string''
is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: