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<?php |
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/** |
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* @author Ilja Neumann <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2018, ownCloud GmbH |
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* @license AGPL-3.0 |
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* |
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* This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3, |
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3, |
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> |
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* |
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*/ |
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namespace OC\Files\Storage\Wrapper; |
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use function GuzzleHttp\Psr7\stream_for; |
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use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\StreamWrapper; |
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use GuzzleHttp\Stream\GuzzleStreamWrapper; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface; |
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/** |
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* Class Checksum |
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* |
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* Computes checksums (default: SHA1, MD5, ADLER32) on all files under the /files path. |
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* The resulting checksum can be retrieved by call getMetadata($path) |
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* |
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* If a file is read and has no checksum oc_filecache gets updated accordingly. |
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* |
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* |
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* @package OC\Files\Storage\Wrapper |
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*/ |
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class Checksum extends Wrapper { |
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/** Format of checksum field in filecache */ |
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const CHECKSUMS_DB_FORMAT = 'SHA1:%s MD5:%s ADLER32:%s'; |
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const NOT_REQUIRED = 0; |
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/** Calculate checksum on write (to be stored in oc_filecache) */ |
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const PATH_NEW_OR_UPDATED = 1; |
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/** File needs to be checksummed on first read because it is already in cache but has no checksum */ |
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const PATH_IN_CACHE_WITHOUT_CHECKSUM = 2; |
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/** @var array */ |
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private $checksums; |
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/** |
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* @param $path |
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* @return string Format like "SHA1:abc MD5:def ADLER32:ghi" |
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*/ |
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private function getChecksumsInDbFormat($path) { |
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if (empty($this->checksums[$path])) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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if (!isset($this->checksums[$path]->md5)) { |
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throw new \BadMethodCallException('Reading from stream not yet finished. Close the stream before calling this method.'); |
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} |
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return \sprintf( |
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self::CHECKSUMS_DB_FORMAT, |
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$this->checksums[$path]->sha1, |
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$this->checksums[$path]->md5, |
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$this->checksums[$path]->adler32 |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* check if the file metadata should not be fetched |
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* NOTE: files with a '.part' extension are ignored as well! |
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* prevents unfinished put requests to fetch metadata which does not exists |
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* |
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* @param string $file |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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public static function isPartialFile($file) { |
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if (\pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION) === 'part') { |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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public function file_get_contents($path) { |
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$stream = $this->readFile($path); |
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$data = $stream->getContents(); |
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$stream->close(); |
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return $data; |
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} |
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public function file_put_contents($path, $data) { |
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return $this->writeFile($path, stream_for($data)); |
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} |
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public function writeFile(string $path, StreamInterface $stream) : int { |
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$this->checksums[$path] = new \stdClass(); |
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if (!\in_array('oc.checksum', \stream_get_filters(), true)) { |
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\stream_filter_register('oc.checksum', ChecksumFilter::class); |
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} |
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$resource = StreamWrapper::getResource($stream); |
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\stream_filter_append($resource, 'oc.checksum', STREAM_FILTER_READ, $this->checksums[$path]); |
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$checksumStream = stream_for($resource); |
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$return = $this->getWrapperStorage()->writeFile($path, $checksumStream); |
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$checksumStream->close(); |
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return $return; |
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} |
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public function readFile(string $path, array $options = []): StreamInterface { |
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$this->checksums[$path] = new \stdClass(); |
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if (!\in_array('oc.checksum', \stream_get_filters(), true)) { |
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\stream_filter_register('oc.checksum', ChecksumFilter::class); |
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} |
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$stream = $this->getWrapperStorage()->readFile($path, $options); |
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$resource = StreamWrapper::getResource($stream); |
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\stream_filter_append($resource, 'oc.checksum', STREAM_FILTER_READ, $this->checksums[$path]); |
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return stream_for($resource); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $path |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getMetaData($path) { |
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// Check if it is partial file. Partial file metadata are only checksums |
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$parentMetaData = []; |
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if (!self::isPartialFile($path)) { |
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$parentMetaData = $this->getWrapperStorage()->getMetaData($path); |
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// can be null if entry does not exist |
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if ($parentMetaData === null) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |
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$parentMetaData['checksum'] = $this->getChecksumsInDbFormat($path); |
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if (!isset($parentMetaData['mimetype'])) { |
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$parentMetaData['mimetype'] = 'application/octet-stream'; |
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} |
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return $parentMetaData; |
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} |
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} |
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If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_function
expects aPost
object, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPost
returns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPost
which is a sub-type ofPost
instead decided to return anobject
, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPost
were passed tomy_function
, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtoupper
call in its body.