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<?php |
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namespace Psr7Middlewares\Middleware; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface; |
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use Psr7Middlewares\Utils; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface; |
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/** |
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* Middleware to create a digest http authentication. |
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* |
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* @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2069#page-10 |
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*/ |
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class DigestAuthentication |
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{ |
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use Utils\AuthenticationTrait; |
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use Utils\AttributeTrait; |
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const KEY = 'USERNAME'; |
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/** |
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* @var string|null The nonce value |
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*/ |
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private $nonce; |
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/** |
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* Returns the username. |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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* |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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public static function getUsername(ServerRequestInterface $request) |
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{ |
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return self::getAttribute($request, self::KEY); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the nonce value. |
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* |
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* @param string $nonce |
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* |
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* @return self |
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*/ |
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public function nonce($nonce) |
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{ |
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$this->nonce = $nonce; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute the middleware. |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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* @param ResponseInterface $response |
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* @param callable $next |
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* |
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* @return ResponseInterface |
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*/ |
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public function __invoke(ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response, callable $next) |
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{ |
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if ($this->login($request, $username)) { |
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return $next( |
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self::setAttribute($request, self::KEY, $username), |
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$response |
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); |
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} |
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return $response |
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->withStatus(401) |
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->withHeader('WWW-Authenticate', 'Digest realm="'.$this->realm.'",qop="auth",nonce="'.($this->nonce ?: uniqid()).'",opaque="'.md5($this->realm).'"'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Login or check the user credentials. |
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* |
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* @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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* @param string|null $username |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function login(ServerRequestInterface $request, &$username) |
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{ |
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//Check header |
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$authorization = self::parseAuthorizationHeader($request->getHeaderLine('Authorization')); |
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if (!$authorization) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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//Check whether user exists |
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if (!isset($this->users[$authorization['username']])) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$username = $authorization['username']; |
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//Check authentication |
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return $this->checkAuthentication($authorization, $request->getMethod(), $this->users[$username]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validates the user authentication. |
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* |
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* @param array $authorization |
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* @param string $method |
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* @param string $password |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function checkAuthentication(array $authorization, $method, $password) |
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{ |
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$A1 = md5("{$authorization['username']}:{$this->realm}:{$password}"); |
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$A2 = md5("{$method}:{$authorization['uri']}"); |
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$validResponse = md5("{$A1}:{$authorization['nonce']}:{$authorization['nc']}:{$authorization['cnonce']}:{$authorization['qop']}:{$A2}"); |
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return $authorization['response'] === $validResponse; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses the authorization header for a basic authentication. |
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* |
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* @param string $header |
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* |
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* @return false|array |
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*/ |
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private static function parseAuthorizationHeader($header) |
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{ |
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if (strpos($header, 'Digest') !== 0) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$needed_parts = ['nonce' => 1, 'nc' => 1, 'cnonce' => 1, 'qop' => 1, 'username' => 1, 'uri' => 1, 'response' => 1]; |
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$data = []; |
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preg_match_all('@('.implode('|', array_keys($needed_parts)).')=(?:([\'"])([^\2]+?)\2|([^\s,]+))@', substr($header, 7), $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER); |
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if ($matches) { |
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foreach ($matches as $m) { |
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$data[$m[1]] = $m[3] ? $m[3] : $m[4]; |
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unset($needed_parts[$m[1]]); |
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} |
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} |
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return empty($needed_parts) ? $data : false; |
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} |
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} |
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