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<?php |
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namespace Imagecow\Crops; |
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use Exception; |
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use Imagick; |
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use Imagecow\Utils\Color; |
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/** |
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* This class is adapted from Stig Lindqvist's great Crop library: |
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* https://github.com/stojg/crop |
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Stig Lindqvist. |
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* |
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* CropBalanced |
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* |
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* This class calculates the most interesting point in the image by: |
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* |
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* 1. Dividing the image into four equally squares |
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* 2. Find the most energetic point per square |
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* 3. Finding the images weighted mean interest point |
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*/ |
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class Balanced implements CropInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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View Code Duplication |
public static function getOffsets(Imagick $original, $targetWidth, $targetHeight) |
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{ |
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$measureImage = clone $original; |
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// Enhance edges with radius 1 |
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$measureImage->edgeimage(1); |
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// Turn image into a grayscale |
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$measureImage->modulateImage(100, 0, 100); |
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// Turn everything darker than this to pitch black |
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$measureImage->blackThresholdImage('#101010'); |
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// Get the calculated offset for cropping |
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return static::getOffsetBalanced($measureImage, $targetWidth, $targetHeight); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $targetWidth |
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* @param int $targetHeight |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected static function getOffsetBalanced(Imagick $original, $targetWidth, $targetHeight) |
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{ |
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$size = $original->getImageGeometry(); |
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$points = []; |
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$halfWidth = ceil($size['width'] / 2); |
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$halfHeight = ceil($size['height'] / 2); |
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// First quadrant |
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$clone = clone $original; |
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$clone->cropimage($halfWidth, $halfHeight, 0, 0); |
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$point = static::getHighestEnergyPoint($clone); |
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$points[] = ['x' => $point['x'], 'y' => $point['y'], 'sum' => $point['sum']]; |
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// Second quadrant |
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$clone = clone $original; |
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$clone->cropimage($halfWidth, $halfHeight, $halfWidth, 0); |
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$point = static::getHighestEnergyPoint($clone); |
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$points[] = ['x' => $point['x'] + $halfWidth, 'y' => $point['y'], 'sum' => $point['sum']]; |
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// Third quadrant |
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$clone = clone $original; |
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$clone->cropimage($halfWidth, $halfHeight, 0, $halfHeight); |
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$point = static::getHighestEnergyPoint($clone); |
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$points[] = ['x' => $point['x'], 'y' => $point['y'] + $halfHeight, 'sum' => $point['sum']]; |
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// Fourth quadrant |
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$clone = clone $original; |
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$clone->cropimage($halfWidth, $halfHeight, $halfWidth, $halfHeight); |
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$point = $point = static::getHighestEnergyPoint($clone); |
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$points[] = ['x' => $point['x'] + $halfWidth, 'y' => $point['y'] + $halfHeight, 'sum' => $point['sum']]; |
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// get the totalt sum value so we can find out a mean center point |
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$totalWeight = array_reduce( |
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$points, |
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function ($result, $array) { |
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return $result + $array['sum']; |
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} |
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); |
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$centerX = 0; |
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$centerY = 0; |
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// Calulate the mean weighted center x and y |
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$totalPoints = count($points); |
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for ($idx = 0; $idx < $totalPoints; ++$idx) { |
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$centerX += $points[$idx]['x'] * ($points[$idx]['sum'] / $totalWeight); |
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$centerY += $points[$idx]['y'] * ($points[$idx]['sum'] / $totalWeight); |
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} |
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// From the weighted center point to the topleft corner of the crop would be |
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$topleftX = max(0, ($centerX - $targetWidth / 2)); |
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$topleftY = max(0, ($centerY - $targetHeight / 2)); |
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// If we don't have enough width for the crop, back up $topleftX until |
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// we can make the image meet $targetWidth |
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if (($topleftX + $targetWidth) > $size['width']) { |
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$topleftX -= ($topleftX + $targetWidth) - $size['width']; |
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} |
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// If we don't have enough height for the crop, back up $topleftY until |
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// we can make the image meet $targetHeight |
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if (($topleftY + $targetHeight) > $size['height']) { |
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$topleftY -= ($topleftY + $targetHeight) - $size['height']; |
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} |
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return [$topleftX, $topleftY]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* By doing random sampling from the image, find the most energetic point on the passed in |
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* image. |
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* |
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* @param Imagick $image |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected static function getHighestEnergyPoint(Imagick $image) |
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{ |
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// It's more performant doing random pixel uplook via GD |
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if (($im = imagecreatefromstring($image->getImageBlob())) === false) { |
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throw new Exception('GD failed to create image from string'); |
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} |
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$size = $image->getImageGeometry(); |
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$xcenter = 0; |
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$ycenter = 0; |
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$sum = 0; |
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// Only sample 1/50 of all the pixels in the image |
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$sampleSize = round($size['height'] * $size['width']) / 50; |
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for ($k = 0; $k < $sampleSize; ++$k) { |
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$i = mt_rand(0, $size['width'] - 1); |
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$j = mt_rand(0, $size['height'] - 1); |
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$rgb = imagecolorat($im, $i, $j); |
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$r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF; |
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$g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF; |
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$b = $rgb & 0xFF; |
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$val = Color::rgb2bw($r, $g, $b); |
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$sum += $val; |
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$xcenter += ($i + 1) * $val; |
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$ycenter += ($j + 1) * $val; |
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} |
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if ($sum) { |
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$xcenter /= $sum; |
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$ycenter /= $sum; |
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} |
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$sum = $sum / round($size['height'] * $size['width']); |
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return ['x' => $xcenter, 'y' => $ycenter, 'sum' => $sum]; |
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} |
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} |
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