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# Copyright (c) 2014-2015 SUSE Linux GmbH |
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# |
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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# modify it under the terms of version 3 of the GNU General Public License as |
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# published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with this program; if not, contact SUSE LLC. |
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# |
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# To contact SUSE about this file by physical or electronic mail, |
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# you may find current contact information at www.suse.com |
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import re |
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import sys |
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import xml.sax |
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from collections import namedtuple |
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from docmanager.core import NS, ReturnCodes, VALIDROOTS |
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from docmanager.exceptions import DMInvalidXMLRootElement, \ |
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DMFileNotFoundError |
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from docmanager.logmanager import log, logmgr_flog |
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from io import StringIO |
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from itertools import accumulate |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# Regular Expressions |
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ENTS = re.compile("(&([\w_\.-]+);)") |
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STEN = re.compile("(\[\[\[(\#?[\w_\.-]+)\]\]\])") |
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NAMESPACE_REGEX = re.compile("\{(?P<ns>.*)\}(?P<local>[-a-zA-Z0-9._]+)") |
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def ent2txt(match, start="[[[", end="]]]"): |
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"""Replace any &text; -> [[[text]]] |
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:param _sre.SRE_Match match: match object from re |
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:param str start: Start string of entity replacement |
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:param str end: end string |
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:return: replaced string |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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if match: |
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return "{}{}{}".format(start, |
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match.group(2), |
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end) |
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def txt2ent(match): |
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"""Replace any [[[text]]] -> &text; |
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:param _sre.SRE_Match match: match object from re |
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:return: replaced string |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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if match: |
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return "&{};".format(match.group(2)) |
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def preserve_entities(text): |
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"""Preserve any entities in text |
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:param str text: the text that should preserve entities |
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:return: the preserved text |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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return ENTS.sub(ent2txt, text) |
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def recover_entities(text): |
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"""Recover any preserved entities in text |
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:param str text: the text that should recover entities |
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:return: the recovered text |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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return STEN.sub(txt2ent, text) |
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def replaceinstream(stream, func): |
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"""Preserve or restore any entities in a stream or file-like object |
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depending on the function `func` |
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:param stream: iterable stream or file-like object |
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:param func: replacement function, signature: func(text) |
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:return: another stream with replaced entities |
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:rtype: StringIO |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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result = StringIO() |
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for line in stream: |
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result.write(func(line)) |
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result.seek(0) |
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return result |
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def check_root_element(rootelem, etree): |
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"""Checks if root element is valid |
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:param object: root element (object) |
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:param object: etree element (etree object)""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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tag = etree.QName(rootelem.tag) |
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if tag.localname not in VALIDROOTS: |
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raise DMInvalidXMLRootElement("Cannot add info element to %s. " |
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"Not a valid root element." % tag.localname, |
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ReturnCodes.E_INVALID_ROOT_ELEMENT) |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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def is_xml(text): |
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"""Checks if a text starts with a typical XML construct |
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:param str text: The text to observe |
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:return: True, if text can be considered as XML, otherwise False |
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:rtype: bool |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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possiblestartstrings = (re.compile("<\?xml"), |
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re.compile("<!DOCTYPE"), |
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re.compile("<!--",), |
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re.compile(r'<(?P<tag>(?:(?P<prefix>\w+):)?' |
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'(?P<name>[a-zA-Z0-9_]+))\s*'), |
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) |
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result = False |
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for matcher in possiblestartstrings: |
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match = matcher.search(text) |
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if match: |
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result = True |
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break |
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return result |
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def findinfo_pos(root): |
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"""Find the position where to insert the <info> element |
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:return: position where to insert <info> |
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:rtype: int |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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titles = root.xpath("(d:title|d:subtitle|d:titleabbrev)[last()]", |
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namespaces=NS) |
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if not titles: |
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# Just in case we didn't find any titles at all, return null |
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return 0 |
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return root.index(titles[0]) + 1 |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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def ensurefileobj(source): |
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"""Return a file(-like) object, regardless if it's a another |
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file-object, a filename, or a string |
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:param source: filename, file-like object, or string |
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:return: StringIO or file-like object |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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# StringIO support: |
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if hasattr(source, 'getvalue') and hasattr(source, 'tell'): |
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# we return the source |
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return source |
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elif isinstance(source, (str, bytes)): |
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if is_xml(source): |
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return StringIO(source) |
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else: |
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# source isn't a file-like object nor starts with XML structure |
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# so it has to be a filename |
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try: |
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res = StringIO(open(source, 'r').read()) |
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except FileNotFoundError as err: # pylint:disable=undefined-variable |
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raise DMFileNotFoundError("Could not find file {!r}.".format(err.filename), |
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err.filename, ReturnCodes.E_FILE_NOT_FOUND) |
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# pylint: enable=undefined-variable |
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return res |
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# TODO: Check if source is an URL; should we allow this? |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# Helper functions |
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def localname(tag): |
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"""Returns the local name of an element |
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:param str tag: Usually in the form of {http://docbook.org/ns/docbook}article |
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:return: local name |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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m = NAMESPACE_REGEX.search(tag) |
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if m: |
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return m.groupdict()['local'] |
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else: |
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return tag |
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def get_namespace(tag): |
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"""Returns the namespace of an element |
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:param str tag: Usually in the form of {http://docbook.org/ns/docbook}article |
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:return: namespace of the element |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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m = NAMESPACE_REGEX.search(tag) |
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if m: |
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return m.groupdict()['ns'] |
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else: |
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return '' |
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def compilestarttag(roottag=None): |
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"""Compile a regular expression for start tags like <article> or |
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<d:book> with or without any attributes |
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:param str roottag: Name of roottag or None, for a general tag |
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:return: a pattern object |
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:rtype: _sre.SRE_Pattern |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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# Taken from the xmllib.py |
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# http://code.metager.de/source/xref/python/jython/lib-python/2.7/xmllib.py |
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_S = '[ \t\r\n]+' # white space |
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_opS = '[ \t\r\n]*' # optional white space |
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_Name = '[a-zA-Z_:][-a-zA-Z0-9._:]*' # valid XML name |
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_QStr = "(?:'[^']*'|\"[^\"]*\")" # quoted XML string |
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attrfind = re.compile( |
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_S + '(?P<name>' + _Name + ')' |
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'(' + _opS + '=' + _opS + |
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'(?P<value>' + _QStr + '|[-a-zA-Z0-9.:+*%?!\(\)_#=~]+))?') |
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starttagend = re.compile(_opS + '(?P<slash>/?)>') |
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if roottag: |
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root = '<(?P<tagname>' + roottag + ')' |
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else: |
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root = '<(?P<tagname>' + _Name + ')' |
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return re.compile(root + '(?P<attrs>(?:' + attrfind.pattern + ')*)' + |
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starttagend.pattern) |
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# ------------- |
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class LocatingWrapper(object): |
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"""Holds a table which are used to transform line and column position |
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into offset |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, f): |
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logmgr_flog() |
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self.f = f |
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self.offset = [0] |
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self.curoffs = 0 |
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def read(self, *a): |
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"""Read data""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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data = self.f.read(*a) |
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self.offset.extend(accumulate(len(m)+1 for m in data.split('\n'))) |
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return data |
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def where(self, locator): |
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"""Returns the offset from line and column |
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:param locator: locator object |
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:return: offset |
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:rtype: int |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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return self.offset[locator.getLineNumber() - 1] + locator.getColumnNumber() |
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def close(self): |
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"""Close the locator""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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# Normally, we would close our file(-alike) object and call |
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# self.f.close() |
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# However, we do nothing |
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class Handler(xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler): |
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"""ContentHandler to watch for start and end elements. Needed to |
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get the location of all the elements |
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""" |
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def __init__( self, context, locator): |
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logmgr_flog() |
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super().__init__()# pylint:disable=super-on-old-class |
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self.context = context |
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self.locstm = locator |
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self.pos = namedtuple('Position', ['line', 'col', 'offset']) |
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def setDocumentLocator(self, locator): |
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"""Called by the parser to give the application a locator for |
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locating the origin of document events. |
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:param LocatingWrapper loc: LocatingWrapper object |
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""" |
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logmgr_flog() |
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self.loc = locator |
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def startElement(self, name, attrs): |
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"""Signals the start of an element in non-namespace mode |
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:param str name: XML 1.0 Name of the element |
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:param Attributes attrs: attributes of the current element |
|
328
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""" |
|
329
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logmgr_flog() |
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330
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|
331
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ctxlen = len(self.context) |
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332
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# We are only interested in the first two start tags |
|
333
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if ctxlen < 2: |
|
334
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current = self.locstm.where(self.loc) |
|
335
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pos = self.pos(self.loc.getLineNumber(), \ |
|
336
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|
|
self.loc.getColumnNumber(), \ |
|
337
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current) |
|
338
|
|
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self.context.append(["%s" % name, pos]) |
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339
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|
340
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def endElement(self, name): |
|
341
|
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"""Signals the end of an element in non-namespace mode |
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342
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|
|
343
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:param str name: XML 1.0 Name of the element |
|
344
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""" |
|
345
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logmgr_flog() |
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346
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|
347
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|
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eline = self.loc.getLineNumber() |
|
348
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ecol = self.loc.getColumnNumber() |
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349
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last = self.locstm.where(self.loc) |
|
350
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pos = self.pos(line=eline, col=ecol, offset=last) |
|
351
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|
352
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# save the position of an end tag and add '/' in front of the |
|
353
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|
# name to distinguish it from a start tag |
|
354
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self.context.append(["/%s" % name, pos]) |
|
355
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|
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|
356
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|
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def processingInstruction(self, target, data): |
|
357
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|
|
"""Receive notification of a processing instruction (PI) |
|
358
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|
|
|
|
359
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|
|
:param str target: the target of the PI |
|
360
|
|
|
:param str data: the data of the PI |
|
361
|
|
|
""" |
|
362
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
|
ctxlen = len(self.context) |
|
365
|
|
|
# Only append PIs when it's NOT before start-tag |
|
366
|
|
|
if ctxlen: |
|
367
|
|
|
current = self.locstm.where(self.loc) |
|
368
|
|
|
pos = self.pos(self.loc.getLineNumber(), \ |
|
369
|
|
|
self.loc.getColumnNumber(), \ |
|
370
|
|
|
current) |
|
371
|
|
|
self.context.append(["?%s" % target, pos]) |
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
def comment(self, text): # pylint: disable=unused-argument |
|
374
|
|
|
"""Signals an XML comment |
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
:param str text: text content of the XML comment |
|
377
|
|
|
""" |
|
378
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
379
|
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
ctxlen = len(self.context) |
|
381
|
|
|
# We are only interested in the first two start tags |
|
382
|
|
|
if ctxlen: |
|
383
|
|
|
current = self.locstm.where(self.loc) |
|
384
|
|
|
pos = self.pos(self.loc.getLineNumber(), \ |
|
385
|
|
|
self.loc.getColumnNumber(), \ |
|
386
|
|
|
current) |
|
387
|
|
|
self.context.append(["-- comment", pos]) |
|
388
|
|
|
|
|
389
|
|
|
# From LexicalParser |
|
390
|
|
|
def startCDATA(self): |
|
391
|
|
|
"""Signals a CDATA section""" |
|
392
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
393
|
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
endCDATA = startCDATA |
|
395
|
|
|
|
|
396
|
|
|
def startDTD(self, doctype, publicID, systemID): # pylint:disable=unused-argument |
|
397
|
|
|
"""Signals the start of an DTD declaration |
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
:param doctype: name of the root element |
|
400
|
|
|
:param publicID: public identifier (or empty) |
|
401
|
|
|
:param systemID: system identifier (or empty) |
|
402
|
|
|
""" |
|
403
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
404
|
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
def endDTD(self): |
|
406
|
|
|
"""Reports the end of a DTD declaration""" |
|
407
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
408
|
|
|
|
|
409
|
|
|
def startEntity(self, name): # pylint: disable=unused-argument |
|
410
|
|
|
"""Reports the start of an entity""" |
|
411
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
412
|
|
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
|
|
414
|
|
|
def findprolog(source, maxsize=-1): |
|
415
|
|
|
"""Returns a dictionary with essential information about the prolog |
|
416
|
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
:param source: |
|
418
|
|
|
:type source: source, file object, or file-like object |
|
419
|
|
|
expected to be well-formed |
|
420
|
|
|
:param int maxize: Maximum size of bytes to read into XML buffer |
|
421
|
|
|
:return: { 'header': '...', # str everything before the start tag |
|
422
|
|
|
'root': '...', # str: start tag from '<' til '>' |
|
423
|
|
|
'offset: 1, # Integer |
|
424
|
|
|
} |
|
425
|
|
|
:rtype: dict |
|
426
|
|
|
""" |
|
427
|
|
|
logmgr_flog() |
|
428
|
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
result = {} |
|
430
|
|
|
|
|
431
|
|
|
# context is used to save our locations |
|
432
|
|
|
context = [] |
|
433
|
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
buf = ensurefileobj(source) |
|
435
|
|
|
# We read in maxsize and hope this is enough... |
|
436
|
|
|
xmlbuf = buf.read(maxsize) |
|
437
|
|
|
buf.seek(0) |
|
438
|
|
|
locstm = LocatingWrapper(buf) |
|
439
|
|
|
parser = xml.sax.make_parser() |
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
441
|
|
|
# Disable certain features: |
|
442
|
|
|
# no validation, no external general and parameter entities |
|
443
|
|
|
parser.setFeature(xml.sax.handler.feature_validation, False) |
|
444
|
|
|
parser.setFeature(xml.sax.handler.feature_external_ges, False) |
|
445
|
|
|
parser.setFeature(xml.sax.handler.feature_external_pes, False) |
|
446
|
|
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
handler = Handler(context, locstm) |
|
448
|
|
|
parser.setProperty(xml.sax.handler.property_lexical_handler, handler); |
|
449
|
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
parser.setContentHandler(handler) |
|
451
|
|
|
parser.parse(locstm) |
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
first = context[0] |
|
454
|
|
|
soffset = first[1].offset |
|
455
|
|
|
doctype = xmlbuf[:soffset] |
|
456
|
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
# Check if we have reached the "end tag" (symbolized with '/' in |
|
458
|
|
|
# its first character). |
|
459
|
|
|
# If yes, start and end tag is on the same line and we can use the |
|
460
|
|
|
# last entry. |
|
461
|
|
|
# If not, we need to look in the next entry |
|
462
|
|
|
if context[1][0][0] == '/': |
|
463
|
|
|
last = context[-1] |
|
464
|
|
|
elif context[1][0][0] == '-': |
|
465
|
|
|
last = context[1] |
|
466
|
|
|
else: |
|
467
|
|
|
last = context[1] |
|
468
|
|
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
eoffset = last[1].offset |
|
470
|
|
|
starttag = xmlbuf[soffset:eoffset].rstrip(' ') |
|
471
|
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
result['header'] = doctype |
|
473
|
|
|
result['root'] = starttag |
|
474
|
|
|
result['offset'] = len(doctype) |
|
475
|
|
|
result['roottag'] = context[0][0] |
|
476
|
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
return result |
|
478
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
def xml_indent(elem, level=0): |
|
480
|
|
|
"""Indent XML elements |
|
481
|
|
|
|
|
482
|
|
|
:param lxml.etree._Element elem: XML Element to indent |
|
483
|
|
|
:param int level: indentation level |
|
484
|
|
|
""" |
|
485
|
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
i = "\n" + level*" " |
|
487
|
|
|
if len(elem): |
|
488
|
|
|
if not elem.text or not elem.text.strip(): |
|
489
|
|
|
elem.text = i + " " |
|
490
|
|
|
if not elem.tail or not elem.tail.strip(): |
|
491
|
|
|
elem.tail = i |
|
492
|
|
|
for elem in elem: |
|
493
|
|
|
xml_indent(elem, level+1) |
|
494
|
|
|
if not elem.tail or not elem.tail.strip(): |
|
495
|
|
|
elem.tail = i |
|
496
|
|
|
else: |
|
497
|
|
|
if level and (not elem.tail or not elem.tail.strip()): |
|
498
|
|
|
elem.tail = i |
|
499
|
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
def get_property_xpath(elem): |
|
501
|
|
|
"""Gets the xpath of an lxml.etree._Element |
|
502
|
|
|
:param lxml.etree._Element elem: An etree element |
|
503
|
|
|
:return str: XPath of the given element |
|
504
|
|
|
""" |
|
505
|
|
|
elems = [ localname(i.tag) for i in elem.iterancestors() if get_namespace(i.tag) == NS['dm'] ] |
|
506
|
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
elems.reverse() |
|
508
|
|
|
elems = elems[1:] |
|
509
|
|
|
|
|
510
|
|
|
elems.append(localname(elem.tag)) |
|
511
|
|
|
|
|
512
|
|
|
return "/".join(elems) |
|
513
|
|
|
|