Complex classes like Search often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Search, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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35 | class Search |
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36 | { |
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37 | /** |
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38 | * If you don’t need to track the total number of hits at all you can improve |
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39 | * query times by setting this option to false. Defaults to true. |
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40 | * |
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41 | * @var bool |
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42 | */ |
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43 | private $trackTotalHits; |
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44 | |||
45 | /** |
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46 | * To retrieve hits from a certain offset. Defaults to 0. |
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47 | * |
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48 | * @var int |
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49 | */ |
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50 | private $from; |
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51 | |||
52 | /** |
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53 | * The number of hits to return. Defaults to 10. If you do not care about getting some |
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54 | * hits back but only about the number of matches and/or aggregations, setting the value |
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55 | * to 0 will help performance. |
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56 | * |
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57 | * @var int |
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58 | */ |
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59 | private $size; |
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60 | |||
61 | /** |
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62 | * Allows to control how the _source field is returned with every hit. By default |
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63 | * operations return the contents of the _source field unless you have used the |
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64 | * stored_fields parameter or if the _source field is disabled. |
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65 | * |
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66 | * @var bool |
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67 | */ |
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68 | private $source; |
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69 | |||
70 | /** |
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71 | * Allows to selectively load specific stored fields for each document represented by a search hit. |
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72 | * |
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73 | * @var array |
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74 | */ |
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75 | private $storedFields; |
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76 | |||
77 | /** |
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78 | * Allows to return a script evaluation (based on different fields) for each hit. |
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79 | * Script fields can work on fields that are not stored, and allow to return custom |
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80 | * values to be returned (the evaluated value of the script). Script fields can |
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81 | * also access the actual _source document indexed and extract specific elements |
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82 | * to be returned from it (can be an "object" type). |
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83 | * |
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84 | * @var array |
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85 | */ |
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86 | private $scriptFields; |
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87 | |||
88 | /** |
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89 | * Allows to return the doc value representation of a field for each hit. Doc value |
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90 | * fields can work on fields that are not stored. Note that if the fields parameter |
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91 | * specifies fields without docvalues it will try to load the value from the fielddata |
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92 | * cache causing the terms for that field to be loaded to memory (cached), which will |
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93 | * result in more memory consumption. |
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94 | * |
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95 | * @var array |
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96 | */ |
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97 | private $docValueFields; |
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98 | |||
99 | /** |
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100 | * Enables explanation for each hit on how its score was computed. |
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101 | * |
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102 | * @var bool |
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103 | */ |
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104 | private $explain; |
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105 | |||
106 | /** |
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107 | * Returns a version for each search hit. |
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108 | * |
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109 | * @var bool |
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110 | */ |
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111 | private $version; |
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112 | |||
113 | /** |
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114 | * Allows to configure different boost level per index when searching across more |
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115 | * than one indices. This is very handy when hits coming from one index matter more |
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116 | * than hits coming from another index (think social graph where each user has an index). |
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117 | * |
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118 | * @var array |
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119 | */ |
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120 | private $indicesBoost; |
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121 | |||
122 | /** |
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123 | * Exclude documents which have a _score less than the minimum specified in min_score. |
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124 | * |
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125 | * @var int |
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126 | */ |
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127 | private $minScore; |
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128 | |||
129 | /** |
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130 | * Pagination of results can be done by using the from and size but the cost becomes |
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131 | * prohibitive when the deep pagination is reached. The index.max_result_window which |
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132 | * defaults to 10,000 is a safeguard, search requests take heap memory and time |
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133 | * proportional to from + size. The Scroll api is recommended for efficient deep |
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134 | * scrolling but scroll contexts are costly and it is not recommended to use it for |
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135 | * real time user requests. The search_after parameter circumvents this problem by |
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136 | * providing a live cursor. The idea is to use the results from the previous page to |
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137 | * help the retrieval of the next page. |
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138 | * |
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139 | * @var array |
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140 | */ |
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141 | private $searchAfter; |
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142 | |||
143 | /** |
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144 | * URI parameters alongside Request body search. |
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145 | * |
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146 | * @link https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-uri-request.html |
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147 | * |
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148 | * @var array |
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149 | */ |
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150 | private $uriParams = []; |
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151 | |||
152 | /** |
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153 | * While a search request returns a single “page” of results, the scroll API can be used to retrieve |
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154 | * large numbers of results (or even all results) from a single search request, in much the same way |
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155 | * as you would use a cursor on a traditional database. Scrolling is not intended for real time user |
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156 | * requests, but rather for processing large amounts of data, e.g. in order to reindex the contents |
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157 | * of one index into a new index with a different configuration. |
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158 | * |
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159 | * @var string |
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160 | */ |
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161 | private $scroll; |
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162 | |||
163 | /** |
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164 | * @var OrderedSerializer |
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165 | */ |
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166 | private static $serializer; |
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167 | |||
168 | /** |
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169 | * @var SearchEndpointInterface[] |
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170 | */ |
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171 | private $endpoints = []; |
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172 | |||
173 | /** |
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174 | * Constructor to initialize static properties |
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175 | */ |
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176 | public function __construct() |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * Wakeup method to initialize static properties |
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183 | */ |
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184 | public function __wakeup() |
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188 | |||
189 | /** |
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190 | * Initializes the serializer |
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191 | */ |
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192 | private function initializeSerializer() |
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203 | |||
204 | /** |
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205 | * Destroys search endpoint. |
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206 | * |
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207 | * @param string $type Endpoint type. |
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208 | */ |
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209 | public function destroyEndpoint($type) |
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213 | |||
214 | /** |
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215 | * Adds query to the search. |
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216 | * |
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217 | * @param BuilderInterface $query |
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218 | * @param string $boolType |
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219 | * @param string $key |
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220 | * |
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221 | * @return $this |
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222 | */ |
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223 | public function addQuery(BuilderInterface $query, $boolType = BoolQuery::MUST, $key = null) |
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230 | |||
231 | /** |
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232 | * Returns endpoint instance. |
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233 | * |
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234 | * @param string $type Endpoint type. |
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235 | * |
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236 | * @return SearchEndpointInterface |
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237 | */ |
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238 | private function getEndpoint($type) |
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246 | |||
247 | /** |
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248 | * Returns queries inside BoolQuery instance. |
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249 | * |
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250 | * @return BoolQuery |
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251 | */ |
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252 | public function getQueries() |
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258 | |||
259 | /** |
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260 | * Sets query endpoint parameters. |
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261 | * |
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262 | * @param array $parameters |
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263 | * |
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264 | * @return $this |
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265 | */ |
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266 | public function setQueryParameters(array $parameters) |
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272 | |||
273 | /** |
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274 | * Sets parameters to the endpoint. |
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275 | * |
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276 | * @param string $endpointName |
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277 | * @param array $parameters |
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278 | * |
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279 | * @return $this |
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280 | */ |
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281 | public function setEndpointParameters($endpointName, array $parameters) |
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289 | |||
290 | /** |
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291 | * Adds a post filter to search. |
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292 | * |
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293 | * @param BuilderInterface $filter Filter. |
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294 | * @param string $boolType Example boolType values: |
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295 | * - must |
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296 | * - must_not |
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297 | * - should. |
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298 | * @param string $key |
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299 | * |
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300 | * @return $this. |
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301 | */ |
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302 | public function addPostFilter(BuilderInterface $filter, $boolType = BoolQuery::MUST, $key = null) |
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310 | |||
311 | /** |
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312 | * Returns queries inside BoolFilter instance. |
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313 | * |
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314 | * @return BoolQuery |
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315 | */ |
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316 | public function getPostFilters() |
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322 | |||
323 | /** |
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324 | * Sets post filter endpoint parameters. |
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325 | * |
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326 | * @param array $parameters |
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327 | * |
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328 | * @return $this |
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329 | */ |
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330 | public function setPostFilterParameters(array $parameters) |
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336 | |||
337 | /** |
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338 | * Adds aggregation into search. |
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339 | * |
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340 | * @param AbstractAggregation $aggregation |
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341 | * |
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342 | * @return $this |
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343 | */ |
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344 | public function addAggregation(AbstractAggregation $aggregation) |
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350 | |||
351 | /** |
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352 | * Returns all aggregations. |
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353 | * |
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354 | * @return BuilderInterface[] |
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355 | */ |
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356 | public function getAggregations() |
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360 | |||
361 | /** |
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362 | * Adds inner hit into search. |
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363 | * |
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364 | * @param NestedInnerHit $innerHit |
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365 | * |
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366 | * @return $this |
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367 | */ |
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368 | public function addInnerHit(NestedInnerHit $innerHit) |
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374 | |||
375 | /** |
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376 | * Returns all inner hits. |
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377 | * |
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378 | * @return BuilderInterface[] |
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379 | */ |
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380 | public function getInnerHits() |
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384 | |||
385 | /** |
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386 | * Adds sort to search. |
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387 | * |
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388 | * @param BuilderInterface $sort |
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389 | * |
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390 | * @return $this |
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391 | */ |
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392 | public function addSort(BuilderInterface $sort) |
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398 | |||
399 | /** |
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400 | * Returns all set sorts. |
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401 | * |
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402 | * @return BuilderInterface[] |
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403 | */ |
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404 | public function getSorts() |
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408 | |||
409 | /** |
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410 | * Allows to highlight search results on one or more fields. |
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411 | * |
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412 | * @param Highlight $highlight |
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413 | * |
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414 | * @return $this. |
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415 | */ |
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416 | public function addHighlight($highlight) |
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422 | |||
423 | /** |
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424 | * Returns highlight builder. |
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425 | * |
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426 | * @return BuilderInterface |
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427 | */ |
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428 | public function getHighlights() |
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435 | |||
436 | /** |
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437 | * Adds suggest into search. |
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438 | * |
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439 | * @param BuilderInterface $suggest |
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440 | * |
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441 | * @return $this |
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442 | */ |
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443 | public function addSuggest(NamedBuilderInterface $suggest) |
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449 | |||
450 | /** |
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451 | * Returns all suggests. |
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452 | * |
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453 | * @return BuilderInterface[] |
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454 | */ |
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455 | public function getSuggests() |
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459 | |||
460 | /** |
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461 | * @return int |
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462 | */ |
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463 | public function getFrom() |
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467 | |||
468 | /** |
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469 | * @param int $from |
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470 | * |
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471 | * @return $this |
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472 | */ |
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473 | public function setFrom($from) |
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479 | |||
480 | /** |
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481 | * @return bool |
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482 | */ |
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483 | public function isTrackTotalHits() |
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484 | { |
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485 | return $this->trackTotalHits; |
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486 | } |
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487 | |||
488 | /** |
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489 | * @param bool $trackTotalHits |
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490 | * |
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491 | * @return $this |
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492 | */ |
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493 | public function setTrackTotalHits(bool $trackTotalHits) |
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494 | { |
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495 | $this->trackTotalHits = $trackTotalHits; |
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496 | |||
497 | return $this; |
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498 | } |
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499 | |||
500 | /** |
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501 | * @return bool |
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502 | */ |
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503 | public function isTrackTotalHits() |
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507 | |||
508 | /** |
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509 | * @param bool $trackTotalHits |
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510 | * @return $this |
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511 | */ |
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512 | public function setTrackTotalHits(bool $trackTotalHits) |
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517 | |||
518 | /** |
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519 | * @return int |
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520 | */ |
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521 | public function getSize() |
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525 | |||
526 | /** |
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527 | * @param int $size |
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528 | * |
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529 | * @return $this |
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530 | */ |
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531 | public function setSize($size) |
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537 | |||
538 | /** |
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539 | * @return bool |
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540 | */ |
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541 | public function isSource() |
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545 | |||
546 | /** |
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547 | * @param bool $source |
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548 | * |
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549 | * @return $this |
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550 | */ |
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551 | public function setSource($source) |
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557 | |||
558 | /** |
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559 | * @return array |
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560 | */ |
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561 | public function getStoredFields() |
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565 | |||
566 | /** |
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567 | * @param array $storedFields |
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568 | * |
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569 | * @return $this |
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570 | */ |
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571 | public function setStoredFields($storedFields) |
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577 | |||
578 | /** |
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579 | * @return array |
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580 | */ |
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581 | public function getScriptFields() |
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585 | |||
586 | /** |
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587 | * @param array $scriptFields |
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588 | * |
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589 | * @return $this |
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590 | */ |
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591 | public function setScriptFields($scriptFields) |
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597 | |||
598 | /** |
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599 | * @return array |
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600 | */ |
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601 | public function getDocValueFields() |
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605 | |||
606 | /** |
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607 | * @param array $docValueFields |
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608 | * |
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609 | * @return $this |
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610 | */ |
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611 | public function setDocValueFields($docValueFields) |
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617 | |||
618 | /** |
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619 | * @return bool |
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620 | */ |
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621 | public function isExplain() |
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625 | |||
626 | /** |
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627 | * @param bool $explain |
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628 | * |
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629 | * @return $this |
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630 | */ |
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631 | public function setExplain($explain) |
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637 | |||
638 | /** |
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639 | * @return bool |
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640 | */ |
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641 | public function isVersion() |
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645 | |||
646 | /** |
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647 | * @param bool $version |
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648 | * |
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649 | * @return $this |
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650 | */ |
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651 | public function setVersion($version) |
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657 | |||
658 | /** |
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659 | * @return array |
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660 | */ |
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661 | public function getIndicesBoost() |
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665 | |||
666 | /** |
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667 | * @param array $indicesBoost |
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668 | * |
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669 | * @return $this |
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670 | */ |
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671 | public function setIndicesBoost($indicesBoost) |
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677 | |||
678 | /** |
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679 | * @return int |
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680 | */ |
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681 | public function getMinScore() |
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685 | |||
686 | /** |
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687 | * @param int $minScore |
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688 | * |
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689 | * @return $this |
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690 | */ |
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691 | public function setMinScore($minScore) |
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697 | |||
698 | /** |
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699 | * @return array |
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700 | */ |
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701 | public function getSearchAfter() |
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705 | |||
706 | /** |
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707 | * @param array $searchAfter |
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708 | * |
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709 | * @return $this |
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710 | */ |
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711 | public function setSearchAfter($searchAfter) |
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717 | |||
718 | /** |
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719 | * @return string |
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720 | */ |
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721 | public function getScroll() |
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725 | |||
726 | /** |
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727 | * @param string $scroll |
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728 | * |
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729 | * @return $this |
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730 | */ |
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731 | public function setScroll($scroll = '5m') |
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739 | |||
740 | /** |
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741 | * @param string $name |
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742 | * @param string|array|bool $value |
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743 | * |
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744 | * @return $this |
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745 | */ |
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746 | public function addUriParam($name, $value) |
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781 | |||
782 | /** |
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783 | * Returns query url parameters. |
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784 | * |
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785 | * @return array |
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786 | */ |
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787 | public function getUriParams() |
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791 | |||
792 | /** |
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793 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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794 | */ |
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795 | public function toArray() |
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822 | } |
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823 |
Let’s assume you have a class which uses late-static binding:
The code above will run fine in your PHP runtime. However, if you now create a sub-class and call the
getSomeVariable()
on that sub-class, you will receive a runtime error:In the case above, it makes sense to update
SomeClass
to useself
instead: