Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like DocumentGenerateCommand often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DocumentGenerateCommand, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 23 | class DocumentGenerateCommand extends AbstractManagerAwareCommand |
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| 24 | { |
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| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * @var QuestionHelper |
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| 27 | */ |
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| 28 | private $questionHelper; |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** |
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| 31 | * @var string[] |
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| 32 | */ |
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| 33 | private $propertyAnnotations; |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** |
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| 36 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 37 | */ |
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| 38 | protected function configure() |
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| 39 | { |
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| 40 | parent::configure(); |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | $this |
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| 43 | ->setName('ongr:es:document:generate') |
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| 44 | ->setDescription('Generates a new Elasticsearch document inside a bundle'); |
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| 45 | } |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
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| 48 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 49 | */ |
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| 50 | protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) |
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| 51 | { |
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| 52 | if ($input->hasParameterOption(['--no-interaction', '-n'])) { |
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| 53 | throw $this->getException('No interaction mode is not allowed!'); |
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| 54 | } |
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| 55 | } |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | protected function interact(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) |
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| 61 | { |
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| 62 | /** @var FormatterHelper $formatter */ |
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| 63 | $formatter = $this->getHelperSet()->get('formatter'); |
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| 64 | $this->questionHelper = new QuestionHelper(); |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | $output->writeln( |
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| 67 | [ |
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| 68 | '', |
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| 69 | $formatter->formatBlock('Welcome to the Elasticsearch Bundle document generator', 'bg=blue', true), |
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| 70 | '', |
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| 71 | 'This command helps you generate ONGRElasticsearchBundle documents.', |
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| 72 | '', |
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| 73 | 'First, you need to give the document name you want to generate.', |
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| 74 | 'You must use the shortcut notation like <comment>AcmeDemoBundle:Post</comment>.', |
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| 75 | '', |
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| 76 | ] |
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| 77 | ); |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /** @var Kernel $kernel */ |
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| 80 | $kernel = $this->getContainer()->get('kernel'); |
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| 81 | $bundleNames = array_keys($kernel->getBundles()); |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | while (true) { |
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| 84 | $document = $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 85 | $input, |
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| 86 | $output, |
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| 87 | $this->getQuestion('The Document shortcut name', null, [$this, 'validateDocumentName'], $bundleNames) |
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| 88 | ); |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | list($bundle, $document) = $this->parseShortcutNotation($document); |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | if (in_array(strtolower($document), $this->getReservedKeywords())) { |
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| 93 | $output->writeln($this->getException('"%s" is a reserved word.', [$document])->getMessage()); |
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| 94 | continue; |
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| 95 | } |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | try { |
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| 98 | if (!file_exists( |
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| 99 | $kernel->getBundle($bundle)->getPath() . '/Document/' . str_replace('\\', '/', $document) . '.php' |
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| 100 | )) { |
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| 101 | break; |
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| 102 | } |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | $output->writeln( |
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| 105 | $this->getException('Document "%s:%s" already exists.', [$bundle, $document])->getMessage() |
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| 106 | ); |
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| 107 | } catch (\Exception $e) { |
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| 108 | $output->writeln($this->getException('Bundle "%s" does not exist.', [$bundle])->getMessage()); |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | } |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | $output->writeln($this->getOptionsLabel($this->getDocumentAnnotations(), 'Available types')); |
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| 113 | $annotation = $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 114 | $input, |
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| 115 | $output, |
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| 116 | $this->getQuestion( |
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| 117 | 'Document type', |
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| 118 | 'document', |
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| 119 | [$this, 'validateDocumentAnnotation'], |
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| 120 | $this->getDocumentAnnotations() |
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| 121 | ) |
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| 122 | ); |
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| 123 | |||
| 124 | $this->propertyAnnotations = ['embedded', 'property']; |
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| 125 | $documentType = lcfirst($document); |
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|
|
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | if ($annotation == 'document') { |
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| 128 | $this->propertyAnnotations = ['embedded', 'id', 'parentDocument', 'property', 'ttl']; |
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| 129 | $documentType = $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 130 | $input, |
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| 131 | $output, |
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| 132 | $this->getQuestion( |
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| 133 | "\n" . 'Elasticsearch Document name', |
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| 134 | lcfirst($document), |
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| 135 | [$this, 'validateFieldName'] |
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| 136 | ) |
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| 137 | ); |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | $properties = []; |
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| 141 | $output->writeln(['', $formatter->formatBlock('New Document Property?', 'bg=blue;fg=white', true)]); |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | while (true) { |
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| 144 | $property = []; |
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| 145 | $question = $this->getQuestion( |
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| 146 | 'Property name [<comment>press <info><return></info> to stop</comment>]', |
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| 147 | false |
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| 148 | ); |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | if (!$field = $this->questionHelper->ask($input, $output, $question)) { |
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| 151 | break; |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | |||
| 154 | foreach ($properties as $previousProperty) { |
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| 155 | if ($previousProperty['field_name'] == $field) { |
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| 156 | $output->writeln($this->getException('Duplicate field name "%s"', [$field])->getMessage()); |
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| 157 | continue(2); |
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| 158 | } |
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| 159 | } |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | try { |
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| 162 | $this->validateFieldName($field); |
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| 163 | } catch (\InvalidArgumentException $e) { |
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| 164 | $output->writeln($e->getMessage()); |
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| 165 | continue; |
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| 166 | } |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | $output->writeln($this->getOptionsLabel($this->propertyAnnotations, 'Available annotations')); |
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| 169 | $property['annotation'] = $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 170 | $input, |
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| 171 | $output, |
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| 172 | $this->getQuestion( |
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| 173 | 'Property meta field', |
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| 174 | 'property', |
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| 175 | [$this, 'validatePropertyAnnotation'], |
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| 176 | $this->propertyAnnotations |
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| 177 | ) |
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| 178 | ); |
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| 179 | |||
| 180 | $property['field_name'] = $property['property_name'] = $field; |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | switch ($property['annotation']) { |
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| 183 | case 'embedded': |
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| 184 | $property['property_name'] = $this->askForPropertyName($input, $output, $property['field_name']); |
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| 185 | $property['property_class'] = $this->askForPropertyClass($input, $output); |
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | $question = new ConfirmationQuestion("\n<info>Multiple</info> [<comment>no</comment>]: ", false); |
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| 188 | $question->setAutocompleterValues(['yes', 'no']); |
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| 189 | $property['property_multiple'] = $this->questionHelper->ask($input, $output, $question); |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | $property['property_options'] = $this->askForPropertyOptions($input, $output); |
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| 192 | break; |
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| 193 | View Code Duplication | case 'parentDocument': |
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| 194 | if (!$this->isUniqueAnnotation($properties, $property['annotation'])) { |
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| 195 | $output->writeln( |
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| 196 | $this |
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| 197 | ->getException('Only one "%s" field can be added', [$property['annotation']]) |
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| 198 | ->getMessage() |
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| 199 | ); |
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| 200 | continue(2); |
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| 201 | } |
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| 202 | $property['property_class'] = $this->askForPropertyClass($input, $output); |
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| 203 | break; |
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| 204 | case 'property': |
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| 205 | $property['property_name'] = $this->askForPropertyName($input, $output, $property['field_name']); |
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| 206 | |||
| 207 | $output->writeln($this->getOptionsLabel($this->getPropertyTypes(), 'Available types')); |
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| 208 | $property['property_type'] = $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 209 | $input, |
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| 210 | $output, |
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| 211 | $this->getQuestion( |
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| 212 | 'Property type', |
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| 213 | 'string', |
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| 214 | [$this, 'validatePropertyType'], |
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| 215 | $this->getPropertyTypes() |
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| 216 | ) |
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| 217 | ); |
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| 218 | |||
| 219 | $property['property_options'] = $this->askForPropertyOptions($input, $output); |
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| 220 | break; |
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| 221 | View Code Duplication | case 'ttl': |
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| 222 | if (!$this->isUniqueAnnotation($properties, $property['annotation'])) { |
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| 223 | $output->writeln( |
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| 224 | $this |
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| 225 | ->getException('Only one "%s" field can be added', [$property['annotation']]) |
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| 226 | ->getMessage() |
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| 227 | ); |
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| 228 | continue(2); |
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| 229 | } |
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| 230 | $property['property_default'] = $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 231 | $input, |
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| 232 | $output, |
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| 233 | $this->getQuestion("\n" . 'Default time to live') |
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| 234 | ); |
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| 235 | break; |
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| 236 | case 'id': |
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| 237 | if (!$this->isUniqueAnnotation($properties, $property['annotation'])) { |
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| 238 | $output->writeln( |
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| 239 | $this |
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| 240 | ->getException('Only one "%s" field can be added', [$property['annotation']]) |
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| 241 | ->getMessage() |
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| 242 | ); |
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| 243 | continue(2); |
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| 244 | } |
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| 245 | break; |
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| 246 | } |
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| 247 | |||
| 248 | $properties[] = $property; |
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| 249 | $output->writeln(['', $formatter->formatBlock('New Document Property', 'bg=blue;fg=white', true)]); |
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| 250 | } |
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| 251 | |||
| 252 | $this->getContainer()->get('es.generate')->generate( |
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| 253 | $this->getContainer()->get('kernel')->getBundle($bundle), |
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| 254 | $document, |
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| 255 | $annotation, |
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| 256 | $documentType, |
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| 257 | $properties |
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| 258 | ); |
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| 259 | } |
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| 260 | |||
| 261 | /** |
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| 262 | * @param array $properties |
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| 263 | * @param string $annotation |
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| 264 | * |
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| 265 | * @return string |
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| 266 | */ |
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| 267 | private function isUniqueAnnotation($properties, $annotation) |
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| 277 | |||
| 278 | /** |
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| 279 | * Asks for property name |
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| 280 | * |
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| 281 | * @param InputInterface $input |
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| 282 | * @param OutputInterface $output |
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| 283 | * @param string $default |
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| 284 | * |
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| 285 | * @return string |
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| 286 | */ |
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| 287 | private function askForPropertyName(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output, $default = null) |
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| 288 | { |
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| 289 | return $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 290 | $input, |
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| 291 | $output, |
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| 292 | $this->getQuestion("\n" . 'Property name in Elasticsearch', $default, [$this, 'validateFieldName']) |
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| 293 | ); |
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| 294 | } |
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| 295 | |||
| 296 | /** |
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| 297 | * Asks for property options |
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| 298 | * |
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| 299 | * @param InputInterface $input |
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| 300 | * @param OutputInterface $output |
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| 301 | * |
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| 302 | * @return string |
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| 303 | */ |
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| 304 | private function askForPropertyOptions(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) |
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| 305 | { |
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| 306 | $output->writeln( |
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| 307 | "\n" |
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| 308 | . '<info>Enter property options, for example <comment>"index"="not_analyzed"</comment>' |
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| 309 | . ' allows mapper to index this field, so it is searchable, but value will be not analyzed.</info>' |
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| 310 | ); |
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| 311 | |||
| 312 | return $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 313 | $input, |
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| 314 | $output, |
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| 315 | $this->getQuestion( |
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| 316 | 'Property options [<comment>press <info><return></info> to stop</comment>]', |
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| 317 | false, |
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| 318 | null, |
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| 319 | ['"index"="not_analyzed"', '"analyzer"="standard"'] |
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| 320 | ) |
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| 321 | ); |
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| 322 | } |
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | /** |
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| 325 | * Asks for property class |
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| 326 | * |
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| 327 | * @param InputInterface $input |
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| 328 | * @param OutputInterface $output |
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| 329 | * |
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| 330 | * @return string |
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| 331 | */ |
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| 332 | private function askForPropertyClass(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output) |
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| 333 | { |
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| 334 | return $this->questionHelper->ask( |
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| 335 | $input, |
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| 336 | $output, |
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| 337 | $this->getQuestion( |
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| 338 | "\n" . 'Property class', |
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| 339 | null, |
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| 340 | [$this, 'validatePropertyClass'], |
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| 341 | array_merge($this->getDocumentClasses(), array_keys($this->getContainer()->get('kernel')->getBundles())) |
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| 342 | ) |
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| 343 | ); |
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| 344 | } |
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| 345 | |||
| 346 | /** |
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| 347 | * Returns available document classes |
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| 348 | * |
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| 349 | * @return array |
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| 350 | */ |
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| 351 | private function getDocumentClasses() |
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| 352 | { |
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| 353 | /** @var MetadataCollector $metadataCollector */ |
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| 354 | $metadataCollector = $this->getContainer()->get('es.metadata_collector'); |
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| 355 | $classes = []; |
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| 356 | |||
| 357 | foreach ($this->getContainer()->getParameter('es.managers') as $manager) { |
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| 358 | $documents = $metadataCollector->getMappings($manager['mappings']); |
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| 359 | foreach ($documents as $document) { |
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| 360 | $classes[] = sprintf('%s:%s', $document['bundle'], $document['class']); |
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| 361 | } |
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| 362 | } |
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| 363 | |||
| 364 | return $classes; |
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| 365 | } |
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| 366 | |||
| 367 | /** |
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| 368 | * Parses shortcut notation |
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| 369 | * |
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| 370 | * @param string $shortcut |
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| 371 | * |
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| 372 | * @return string[] |
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| 373 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 374 | */ |
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| 375 | private function parseShortcutNotation($shortcut) |
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| 376 | { |
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| 377 | $shortcut = str_replace('/', '\\', $shortcut); |
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| 378 | |||
| 379 | if (false === $pos = strpos($shortcut, ':')) { |
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| 380 | throw $this->getException( |
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| 381 | 'The document name isn\'t valid ("%s" given, expecting something like AcmeBundle:Post)', |
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| 382 | [$shortcut] |
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| 383 | ); |
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| 384 | } |
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| 385 | |||
| 386 | return [substr($shortcut, 0, $pos), substr($shortcut, $pos + 1)]; |
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| 387 | } |
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| 388 | |||
| 389 | /** |
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| 390 | * Validates property class |
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| 391 | * |
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| 392 | * @param string $input |
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| 393 | * |
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| 394 | * @return string |
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| 395 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 396 | */ |
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| 397 | public function validatePropertyClass($input) |
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| 398 | { |
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| 399 | list($bundle, $document) = $this->parseShortcutNotation($input); |
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| 400 | |||
| 401 | try { |
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| 402 | $bundlePath = $this->getContainer()->get('kernel')->getBundle($bundle)->getPath(); |
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| 403 | } catch (\Exception $e) { |
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| 404 | throw $this->getException('Bundle "%s" does not exist.', [$bundle]); |
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| 405 | } |
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| 406 | |||
| 407 | if (!file_exists($bundlePath . '/Document/' . str_replace('\\', '/', $document) . '.php')) { |
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| 408 | throw $this->getException('Document "%s:%s" does not exist.', [$bundle, $document]); |
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| 409 | } |
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| 410 | |||
| 411 | return $input; |
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| 412 | } |
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| 413 | |||
| 414 | /** |
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| 415 | * Performs basic checks in document name |
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| 416 | * |
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| 417 | * @param string $document |
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| 418 | * |
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| 419 | * @return string |
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| 420 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 421 | */ |
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| 422 | public function validateDocumentName($document) |
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| 423 | { |
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| 424 | if (!preg_match('{^[a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*:[a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff\\\/]+$}', $document)) { |
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| 425 | throw $this->getException( |
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| 426 | 'The document name isn\'t valid ("%s" given, expecting something like AcmeBundle:Post)', |
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| 427 | [$document] |
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| 428 | ); |
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| 429 | } |
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| 430 | |||
| 431 | return $document; |
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| 432 | } |
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| 433 | |||
| 434 | /** |
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| 435 | * Validates field name |
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| 436 | * |
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| 437 | * @param string $field |
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| 438 | * |
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| 439 | * @return string |
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| 440 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 441 | */ |
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| 442 | public function validateFieldName($field) |
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| 443 | { |
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| 444 | if (!$field || $field != lcfirst(preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z]+/', '', $field))) { |
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| 445 | throw $this->getException( |
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| 446 | 'The parameter isn\'t valid ("%s" given, expecting camelcase separated words)', |
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| 447 | [$field] |
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| 448 | ); |
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| 449 | } |
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| 450 | |||
| 451 | if (in_array(strtolower($field), $this->getReservedKeywords())) { |
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| 452 | throw $this->getException('"%s" is a reserved word.', [$field]); |
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| 453 | } |
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| 454 | |||
| 455 | return $field; |
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| 456 | } |
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| 457 | |||
| 458 | /** |
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| 459 | * Validates property type |
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| 460 | * |
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| 461 | * @param string $type |
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| 462 | * |
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| 463 | * @return string |
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| 464 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 465 | */ |
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| 466 | View Code Duplication | public function validatePropertyType($type) |
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| 467 | { |
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| 468 | if (!in_array($type, $this->getPropertyTypes())) { |
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| 469 | throw $this->getException( |
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| 470 | 'The property type isn\'t valid ("%s" given, expecting one of following: %s)', |
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| 471 | [$type, implode(', ', $this->getPropertyTypes())] |
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| 472 | ); |
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| 473 | } |
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| 474 | |||
| 475 | return $type; |
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| 476 | } |
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| 477 | |||
| 478 | /** |
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| 479 | * Validates document annotation |
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| 480 | * |
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| 481 | * @param string $annotation |
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| 482 | * |
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| 483 | * @return string |
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| 484 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 485 | */ |
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| 486 | View Code Duplication | public function validateDocumentAnnotation($annotation) |
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| 487 | { |
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| 488 | if (!in_array($annotation, $this->getDocumentAnnotations())) { |
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| 489 | throw $this->getException( |
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| 490 | 'The document annotation isn\'t valid ("%s" given, expecting one of following: %s)', |
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| 491 | [$annotation, implode(', ', $this->getDocumentAnnotations())] |
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| 492 | ); |
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| 493 | } |
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| 494 | |||
| 495 | return $annotation; |
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| 496 | } |
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| 497 | |||
| 498 | /** |
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| 499 | * Validates property annotation |
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| 500 | * |
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| 501 | * @param string $annotation |
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| 502 | * |
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| 503 | * @return string |
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| 504 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 505 | */ |
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| 506 | View Code Duplication | public function validatePropertyAnnotation($annotation) |
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| 507 | { |
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| 508 | if (!in_array($annotation, $this->propertyAnnotations)) { |
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| 509 | throw $this->getException( |
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| 510 | 'The property annotation isn\'t valid ("%s" given, expecting one of following: %s)', |
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| 511 | [$annotation, implode(', ', $this->propertyAnnotations)] |
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| 512 | ); |
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| 513 | } |
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| 514 | |||
| 515 | return $annotation; |
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| 516 | } |
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| 517 | |||
| 518 | /** |
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| 519 | * Returns formatted question |
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| 520 | * |
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| 521 | * @param string $question |
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| 522 | * @param mixed $default |
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| 523 | * @param callable|null $validator |
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| 524 | * @param array|null $values |
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| 525 | * |
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| 526 | * @return Question |
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| 527 | */ |
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| 528 | private function getQuestion($question, $default = null, callable $validator = null, array $values = null) |
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| 529 | { |
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| 530 | $question = new Question( |
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| 531 | sprintf('<info>%s</info>%s: ', $question, $default ? sprintf(' [<comment>%s</comment>]', $default) : ''), |
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| 532 | $default |
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| 533 | ); |
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| 534 | |||
| 535 | $question |
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| 536 | ->setValidator($validator) |
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| 537 | ->setAutocompleterValues($values); |
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| 538 | |||
| 539 | return $question; |
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| 540 | } |
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| 541 | |||
| 542 | /** |
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| 543 | * Returns options label |
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| 544 | * |
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| 545 | * @param array $options |
||
| 546 | * @param string $suffix |
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| 547 | * |
||
| 548 | * @return string[] |
||
| 549 | */ |
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| 550 | private function getOptionsLabel(array $options, $suffix) |
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| 551 | { |
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| 552 | $label = sprintf('<info>%s:</info> ', $suffix); |
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| 553 | |||
| 554 | foreach ($options as &$option) { |
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| 555 | $option = sprintf('<comment>%s</comment>', $option); |
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| 556 | } |
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| 557 | |||
| 558 | return ['', $label . implode(', ', $options) . '.']; |
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| 559 | } |
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| 560 | |||
| 561 | /** |
||
| 562 | * Returns formatted exception |
||
| 563 | * |
||
| 564 | * @param string $format |
||
| 565 | * @param array $args |
||
| 566 | * |
||
| 567 | * @return \InvalidArgumentException |
||
| 568 | */ |
||
| 569 | private function getException($format, $args = []) |
||
| 570 | { |
||
| 571 | /** @var FormatterHelper $formatter */ |
||
| 572 | $formatter = $this->getHelperSet()->get('formatter'); |
||
| 573 | return new \InvalidArgumentException($formatter->formatBlock(vsprintf($format, $args), 'bg=red', true)); |
||
| 574 | } |
||
| 575 | |||
| 576 | /** |
||
| 577 | * Returns available property types |
||
| 578 | * |
||
| 579 | * @return array |
||
| 580 | */ |
||
| 581 | private function getPropertyTypes() |
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| 582 | { |
||
| 583 | $reflection = new \ReflectionClass('ONGR\ElasticsearchBundle\Annotation\Property'); |
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| 584 | |||
| 585 | return $this |
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| 586 | ->getContainer() |
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| 587 | ->get('annotations.cached_reader') |
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| 588 | ->getPropertyAnnotation($reflection->getProperty('type'), 'Doctrine\Common\Annotations\Annotation\Enum') |
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| 589 | ->value; |
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| 590 | } |
||
| 591 | |||
| 592 | /** |
||
| 593 | * Returns document annotations |
||
| 594 | * |
||
| 595 | * @return string[] |
||
| 596 | */ |
||
| 597 | private function getDocumentAnnotations() |
||
| 601 | |||
| 602 | /** |
||
| 603 | * Returns reserved keywords |
||
| 604 | * |
||
| 605 | * @return string[] |
||
| 606 | */ |
||
| 607 | private function getReservedKeywords() |
||
| 678 | } |
||
| 679 |
If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: