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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Ivory\Value; |
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use Ivory\Value\Alg\ComparableWithPhpOperators; |
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use Ivory\Value\Alg\IComparable; |
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/** |
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* Common base for date and date/time representations. |
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* |
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* @internal Only for the purpose of Ivory itself. |
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*/ |
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abstract class DateBase implements IComparable |
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{ |
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use ComparableWithPhpOperators; |
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// NOTE: the order of the fields is important for the `<` and `>` operators to work correctly |
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/** @var int -1, 0, or 1 if this date is <tt>-infinity</tt>, finite, or <tt>infinity</tt> */ |
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protected $inf; |
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/** @var \DateTimeImmutable; the UTC timezone is always used */ |
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protected $dt; |
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/** |
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* @return static the special `infinity` date, taking part after any other date |
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*/ |
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public static function infinity(): DateBase |
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{ |
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static $inst = null; |
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if ($inst === null) { |
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$inst = new static(1, null); |
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} |
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return $inst; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return static the special `-infinity` date, taking part before any other date |
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*/ |
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public static function minusInfinity(): DateBase |
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{ |
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static $inst = null; |
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if ($inst === null) { |
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$inst = new static(-1, null); |
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} |
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return $inst; |
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} |
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protected static function getUTCTimeZone(): \DateTimeZone |
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{ |
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static $utc = null; |
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if ($utc === null) { |
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$utc = new \DateTimeZone('UTC'); |
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} |
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return $utc; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @internal Only for the purpose of Ivory itself. |
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* @param int $inf |
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* @param \DateTimeImmutable|null $dt |
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*/ |
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final protected function __construct(int $inf, ?\DateTimeImmutable $dt = null) |
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{ |
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$this->inf = $inf; |
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$this->dt = $dt; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return bool <tt>true</tt> if this is a finite date/time, |
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* <tt>false</tt> if <tt>infinity</tt> or <tt>-infinity</tt> |
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*/ |
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final public function isFinite(): bool |
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{ |
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return !$this->inf; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int|null the year part of the date/time; |
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* years before Christ are negative, starting from -1 for year 1 BC, -2 for year 2 BC, etc.; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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final public function getYear(): ?int |
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{ |
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$z = $this->getZeroBasedYear(); |
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if ($z > 0 || $z === null) { |
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return $z; |
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} else { |
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return $z - 1; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the year from this date/time, interpreting years before Christ as non-positive numbers: 0 for year 1 BC, |
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* -1 for year 2 BC, etc. This is the number appearing as year in the ISO 8601 date string format. |
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* |
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* _Ivory design note: not named <tt>getISOYear()</tt> to avoid confusion with <tt>EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM ...)</tt>._ |
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* |
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* @return int|null the year of the date/time, basing year 1 BC as zero; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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final public function getZeroBasedYear(): ?int |
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{ |
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return ($this->inf ? null : (int)$this->dt->format('Y')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int|null the month part of the date/time; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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final public function getMonth(): ?int |
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{ |
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return ($this->inf ? null : (int)$this->dt->format('n')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int|null the day part of the date/time; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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final public function getDay(): ?int |
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{ |
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return ($this->inf ? null : (int)$this->dt->format('j')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $dateFmt the format string as accepted by {@link date()} |
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* @return string|null the date/time formatted according to <tt>$dateFmt</tt>; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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final public function format(string $dateFmt): ?string |
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{ |
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if ($this->inf) { |
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return null; |
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} else { |
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return $this->dt->format($dateFmt); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string|null the date/time represented as an ISO 8601 string; |
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* years before Christ represented are using the minus prefix, year 1 BC as <tt>0000</tt>; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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public function toISOString(): ?string |
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{ |
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if ($this->inf) { |
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return null; |
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} else { |
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return $this->dt->format($this->getISOFormat()); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string date format as defined by ISO 8601 |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function getISOFormat(): string; |
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/** |
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* @return int|null the date/time represented as the UNIX timestamp; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date is not finite; |
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* note that a UNIX timestamp represents the number of seconds since 1970-01-01 UTC, i.e., it |
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* corresponds to usage of PHP functions {@link gmmktime()} and {@link gmdate()} rather than |
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* {@link mktime()} or {@link date()} |
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*/ |
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public function toUnixTimestamp(): ?int |
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{ |
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if ($this->inf) { |
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return null; |
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} else { |
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return $this->dt->getTimestamp(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \DateTimeZone|null $timezone timezone to create the {@link \DateTime} object with; |
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* if omitted, the current timezone is used |
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* @return \DateTime|null the date/time represented as a {@link \DateTime} object; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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public function toDateTime(?\DateTimeZone $timezone = null): ?\DateTime |
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{ |
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if ($this->inf) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// OPT: \DateTime::createFromFormat() is supposed to be twice as fast as new \DateTime() |
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$isoStr = $this->toISOString(); |
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try { |
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return new \DateTime($isoStr, $timezone); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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throw new \LogicException('Date/time error', 0, $e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \DateTimeZone|null $timezone timezone to create the {@link \DateTime} object with; |
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* if omitted, the current timezone is used |
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* @return \DateTimeImmutable|null the date/time represented as a {@link \DateTimeImmutable} object; |
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* <tt>null</tt> iff the date/time is not finite |
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*/ |
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public function toDateTimeImmutable(?\DateTimeZone $timezone = null): ?\DateTimeImmutable |
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{ |
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if ($this->inf) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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if ($timezone === $this->dt->getTimezone()) { |
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return $this->dt; |
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} |
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$isoStr = $this->toISOString(); |
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try { |
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return new \DateTimeImmutable($isoStr, $timezone); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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throw new \LogicException('Date/time error', 0, $e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds a given number of days (1 by default) to this date and returns the result. Only affects finite dates. |
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* |
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* @param int $days |
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* @return static the date/time <tt>$days</tt> days after (or before, if negative) this date/time |
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*/ |
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public function addDay(int $days = 1): DateBase |
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{ |
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return $this->addPartsImpl(0, 0, $days, 0, 0, 0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds a given number of months (1 by default) to this date and returns the result. Only affects finite dates. |
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* |
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* Note that addition of months respects the month days, and might actually change the day part. Example: |
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* - adding 1 month to `2015-05-31` results in `2015-07-01` (June only has 30 days). |
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* |
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* @param int $months |
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* @return static the date/time <tt>$months</tt> months after (or before, if negative) this date/time |
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*/ |
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public function addMonth(int $months = 1): DateBase |
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{ |
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return $this->addPartsImpl(0, $months, 0, 0, 0, 0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds a given number of years (1 by default) to this date/time and returns the result. Only affects finite dates. |
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* |
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* @param int $years |
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* @return static the date/time <tt>$years</tt> years after (or before, if negative) this date/time |
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*/ |
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public function addYear(int $years = 1): DateBase |
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{ |
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return $this->addPartsImpl($years, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); |
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} |
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final protected function addPartsImpl( |
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int $years, int $months, int $days, int $hours, int $minutes, $seconds |
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): DateBase { |
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if ($this->inf) { |
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return $this; |
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} |
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$yp = ($years >= 0 ? '+' : ''); |
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$mp = ($months >= 0 ? '+' : ''); |
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$dp = ($days >= 0 ? '+' : ''); |
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$hp = ($hours >= 0 ? '+' : ''); |
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$ip = ($minutes >= 0 ? '+' : ''); |
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$wholeSec = (int)$seconds; |
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$fracSec = $seconds - $wholeSec; |
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if ($fracSec != 0) { |
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// in current PHP, there is no method for modifying the microseconds of a date/time - we must do it by hand |
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$resFracSec = $fracSec + (double)$this->dt->format('.u'); |
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if ($resFracSec < 0) { |
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$resFracSec++; |
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$wholeSec--; |
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} elseif ($resFracSec >= 1) { |
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$resFracSec--; |
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$wholeSec++; |
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} |
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} |
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$sp = ($wholeSec >= 0 ? '+' : ''); |
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$dt = $this->dt->modify( |
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"$yp$years years $mp$months months $dp$days days $hp$hours hours $ip$minutes minutes $sp$wholeSec seconds" |
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); |
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if ($fracSec != 0) { |
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$resFracSecStr = substr((string)$resFracSec, 2); // cut off the leading '0.' |
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$isoStr = $dt->format('Y-m-d H:i:s.') . $resFracSecStr; |
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$tz = self::getUTCTimeZone(); |
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try { |
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$dt = new \DateTimeImmutable($isoStr, $tz); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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throw new \LogicException('Date/time error', 0, $e); |
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} |
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} |
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return new static(0, $dt); |
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} |
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} |
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