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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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""" |
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General description: |
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--------------------- |
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The example models the same setup as in test_storage_tsam_integration, |
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but instead of aggregating timeseries, timeseries are left untouched. |
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Nevertheless, storage input/output and SOC should equal TSAM example. |
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This file is part of project oemof (github.com/oemof/oemof). It's copyrighted |
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by the contributors recorded in the version control history of the file, |
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available from its original location oemof/tests/test_scripts/test_solph/ |
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test_storage_investment/test_storage_investment.py |
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SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT |
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""" |
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import logging |
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import pandas as pd |
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import pytest |
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from oemof.tools import logger |
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from oemof import solph |
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########################################################################## |
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# Initialize the energy system and read/calculate necessary parameters |
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########################################################################## |
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logger.define_logging() |
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logging.info("Initialize the energy system") |
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tindex = pd.date_range("2022-01-01", periods=8, freq="H") |
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energysystem = solph.EnergySystem( |
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timeindex=tindex, |
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infer_last_interval=True, |
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) |
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########################################################################## |
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# Create oemof objects |
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########################################################################## |
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logging.info("Create oemof objects") |
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# create electricity bus |
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bel = solph.Bus(label="electricity") |
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energysystem.add(bel) |
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# create fixed source object representing wind power plants |
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wind = solph.components.Source( |
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label="wind", |
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outputs={ |
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bel: solph.Flow(fix=[1000, 0, 0, 50, 0, 50, 1000, 0], nominal_value=1) |
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}, |
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) |
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# create simple sink object representing the electrical demand |
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demand = solph.components.Sink( |
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label="demand", |
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inputs={ |
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bel: solph.Flow( |
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fix=[100] * 8, |
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nominal_value=1, |
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) |
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}, |
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) |
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# Solving equations from above, needed initial SOC is as follows: |
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first_input = ( |
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(100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) |
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+ (100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 2 |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 3 |
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+ (100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 4 |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 5 |
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) |
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last_output = (100 * 1 / 0.8) / 0.99 |
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init_soc = (first_input - last_output) / (1 / 0.99 + 0.99) |
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# create storage object representing a battery |
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storage = solph.components.GenericStorage( |
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label="storage", |
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nominal_storage_capacity=2000, |
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initial_storage_level=init_soc / 2000, |
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inputs={bel: solph.Flow()}, |
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outputs={bel: solph.Flow()}, |
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loss_rate=0.01, |
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inflow_conversion_factor=0.9, |
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outflow_conversion_factor=0.8, |
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) |
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excess = solph.components.Sink( |
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label="excess", |
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inputs={bel: solph.Flow()}, |
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) |
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energysystem.add(wind, demand, storage, excess) |
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########################################################################## |
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# Optimise the energy system |
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########################################################################## |
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logging.info("Optimise the energy system") |
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# initialise the operational model |
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om = solph.Model(energysystem) |
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# if tee_switch is true solver messages will be displayed |
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logging.info("Solve the optimization problem") |
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om.solve(solver="cbc", solve_kwargs={"tee": True}) |
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########################################################################## |
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# Check and plot the results |
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########################################################################## |
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# check if the new result object is working for custom components |
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results = solph.processing.results(om) |
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# Concatenate flows: |
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flows = pd.concat([flow["sequences"] for flow in results.values()], axis=1) |
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flows = flows.drop( |
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"storage_losses", axis=1 |
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) # todo: why are storage losses not return of results.keys()? |
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flows.columns = [ |
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f"{oemof_tuple[0]}-{oemof_tuple[1]}" for oemof_tuple in results.keys() |
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] |
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View Code Duplication |
def test_storage_input(): |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][0] == pytest.approx( |
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(first_input - 0.99 * init_soc) / 0.9 |
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) |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][1] == 0 |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][2] == 0 |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][3] == 0 |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][4] == 0 |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][5] == 0 |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][6] == flows["electricity-storage"][0] |
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assert flows["electricity-storage"][7] == 0 |
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def test_storage_output(): |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][0] == 0 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][1] == 100 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][2] == 100 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][3] == 50 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][4] == 100 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][5] == 50 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][6] == 0 |
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assert flows["storage-electricity"][7] == 100 |
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View Code Duplication |
def test_soc(): |
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assert flows["storage-None"][0] == pytest.approx(init_soc) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][1] == pytest.approx( |
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(100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) |
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+ (100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 2 |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 3 |
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+ (100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 4 |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 5, |
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abs=1e-2, |
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) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][2] == pytest.approx( |
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(100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 2 |
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+ (100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 3 |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 4, |
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abs=1e-2, |
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) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][3] == pytest.approx( |
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(50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) |
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+ (100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 2 |
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+ (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 3, |
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abs=1e-2, |
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) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][4] == pytest.approx( |
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(100 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) + (50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01) ** 2, |
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abs=1e-2, |
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) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][5] == pytest.approx( |
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(50 * 1 / 0.8) / (1 - 0.01), abs=1e-2 |
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) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][6] == pytest.approx(0, abs=1e-2) |
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assert flows["storage-None"][7] == pytest.approx( |
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(init_soc + (100 * 1 / 0.8)) / 0.99 |
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) |
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