Issues (4967)

Security Analysis    not enabled

This project does not seem to handle request data directly as such no vulnerable execution paths were found.

  Cross-Site Scripting
Cross-Site Scripting enables an attacker to inject code into the response of a web-request that is viewed by other users. It can for example be used to bypass access controls, or even to take over other users' accounts.
  File Exposure
File Exposure allows an attacker to gain access to local files that he should not be able to access. These files can for example include database credentials, or other configuration files.
  File Manipulation
File Manipulation enables an attacker to write custom data to files. This potentially leads to injection of arbitrary code on the server.
  Object Injection
Object Injection enables an attacker to inject an object into PHP code, and can lead to arbitrary code execution, file exposure, or file manipulation attacks.
  Code Injection
Code Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server.
  Response Splitting
Response Splitting can be used to send arbitrary responses.
  File Inclusion
File Inclusion enables an attacker to inject custom files into PHP's file loading mechanism, either explicitly passed to include, or for example via PHP's auto-loading mechanism.
  Command Injection
Command Injection enables an attacker to inject a shell command that is execute with the privileges of the web-server. This can be used to expose sensitive data, or gain access of your server.
  SQL Injection
SQL Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL code on your database server gaining access to user data, or manipulating user data.
  XPath Injection
XPath Injection enables an attacker to modify the parts of XML document that are read. If that XML document is for example used for authentication, this can lead to further vulnerabilities similar to SQL Injection.
  LDAP Injection
LDAP Injection enables an attacker to inject LDAP statements potentially granting permission to run unauthorized queries, or modify content inside the LDAP tree.
  Header Injection
  Other Vulnerability
This category comprises other attack vectors such as manipulating the PHP runtime, loading custom extensions, freezing the runtime, or similar.
  Regex Injection
Regex Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in your PHP process.
  XML Injection
XML Injection enables an attacker to read files on your local filesystem including configuration files, or can be abused to freeze your web-server process.
  Variable Injection
Variable Injection enables an attacker to overwrite program variables with custom data, and can lead to further vulnerabilities.
Unfortunately, the security analysis is currently not available for your project. If you are a non-commercial open-source project, please contact support to gain access.

src/wp-includes/class-wp-walker.php (4 issues)

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1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * A class for displaying various tree-like structures.
4
 *
5
 * Extend the Walker class to use it, see examples below. Child classes
6
 * do not need to implement all of the abstract methods in the class. The child
7
 * only needs to implement the methods that are needed.
8
 *
9
 * @since 2.1.0
10
 *
11
 * @package WordPress
12
 * @abstract
13
 */
14
class Walker {
15
	/**
16
	 * What the class handles.
17
	 *
18
	 * @since 2.1.0
19
	 * @access public
20
	 * @var string
21
	 */
22
	public $tree_type;
23
24
	/**
25
	 * DB fields to use.
26
	 *
27
	 * @since 2.1.0
28
	 * @var array
29
	 */
30
	public $db_fields;
31
32
	/**
33
	 * Max number of pages walked by the paged walker
34
	 *
35
	 * @since 2.7.0
36
	 * @var int
37
	 */
38
	public $max_pages = 1;
39
40
	/**
41
	 * Whether the current element has children or not.
42
	 *
43
	 * To be used in start_el().
44
	 *
45
	 * @since 4.0.0
46
	 * @var bool
47
	 */
48
	public $has_children;
49
50
	/**
51
	 * Starts the list before the elements are added.
52
	 *
53
	 * The $args parameter holds additional values that may be used with the child
54
	 * class methods. This method is called at the start of the output list.
55
	 *
56
	 * @since 2.1.0
57
	 * @abstract
58
	 *
59
	 * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content.
60
	 * @param int    $depth  Depth of the item.
61
	 * @param array  $args   An array of additional arguments.
62
	 */
63
	public function start_lvl( &$output, $depth = 0, $args = array() ) {}
64
65
	/**
66
	 * Ends the list of after the elements are added.
67
	 *
68
	 * The $args parameter holds additional values that may be used with the child
69
	 * class methods. This method finishes the list at the end of output of the elements.
70
	 *
71
	 * @since 2.1.0
72
	 * @abstract
73
	 *
74
	 * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content.
75
	 * @param int    $depth  Depth of the item.
76
	 * @param array  $args   An array of additional arguments.
77
	 */
78
	public function end_lvl( &$output, $depth = 0, $args = array() ) {}
79
80
	/**
81
	 * Start the element output.
82
	 *
83
	 * The $args parameter holds additional values that may be used with the child
84
	 * class methods. Includes the element output also.
85
	 *
86
	 * @since 2.1.0
87
	 * @abstract
88
	 *
89
	 * @param string $output            Passed by reference. Used to append additional content.
90
	 * @param object $object            The data object.
91
	 * @param int    $depth             Depth of the item.
92
	 * @param array  $args              An array of additional arguments.
93
	 * @param int    $current_object_id ID of the current item.
94
	 */
95
	public function start_el( &$output, $object, $depth = 0, $args = array(), $current_object_id = 0 ) {}
96
97
	/**
98
	 * Ends the element output, if needed.
99
	 *
100
	 * The $args parameter holds additional values that may be used with the child class methods.
101
	 *
102
	 * @since 2.1.0
103
	 * @abstract
104
	 *
105
	 * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content.
106
	 * @param object $object The data object.
107
	 * @param int    $depth  Depth of the item.
108
	 * @param array  $args   An array of additional arguments.
109
	 */
110
	public function end_el( &$output, $object, $depth = 0, $args = array() ) {}
111
112
	/**
113
	 * Traverse elements to create list from elements.
114
	 *
115
	 * Display one element if the element doesn't have any children otherwise,
116
	 * display the element and its children. Will only traverse up to the max
117
	 * depth and no ignore elements under that depth. It is possible to set the
118
	 * max depth to include all depths, see walk() method.
119
	 *
120
	 * This method should not be called directly, use the walk() method instead.
121
	 *
122
	 * @since 2.5.0
123
	 *
124
	 * @param object $element           Data object.
125
	 * @param array  $children_elements List of elements to continue traversing.
126
	 * @param int    $max_depth         Max depth to traverse.
127
	 * @param int    $depth             Depth of current element.
128
	 * @param array  $args              An array of arguments.
129
	 * @param string $output            Passed by reference. Used to append additional content.
130
	 */
131
	public function display_element( $element, &$children_elements, $max_depth, $depth, $args, &$output ) {
132
		if ( ! $element ) {
133
			return;
134
		}
135
136
		$id_field = $this->db_fields['id'];
137
		$id       = $element->$id_field;
138
139
		//display this element
140
		$this->has_children = ! empty( $children_elements[ $id ] );
141 View Code Duplication
		if ( isset( $args[0] ) && is_array( $args[0] ) ) {
142
			$args[0]['has_children'] = $this->has_children; // Back-compat.
143
		}
144
145
		$cb_args = array_merge( array(&$output, $element, $depth), $args);
146
		call_user_func_array(array($this, 'start_el'), $cb_args);
147
148
		// descend only when the depth is right and there are childrens for this element
149
		if ( ($max_depth == 0 || $max_depth > $depth+1 ) && isset( $children_elements[$id]) ) {
150
151
			foreach ( $children_elements[ $id ] as $child ){
152
153 View Code Duplication
				if ( !isset($newlevel) ) {
154
					$newlevel = true;
155
					//start the child delimiter
156
					$cb_args = array_merge( array(&$output, $depth), $args);
157
					call_user_func_array(array($this, 'start_lvl'), $cb_args);
158
				}
159
				$this->display_element( $child, $children_elements, $max_depth, $depth + 1, $args, $output );
160
			}
161
			unset( $children_elements[ $id ] );
162
		}
163
164 View Code Duplication
		if ( isset($newlevel) && $newlevel ){
165
			//end the child delimiter
166
			$cb_args = array_merge( array(&$output, $depth), $args);
167
			call_user_func_array(array($this, 'end_lvl'), $cb_args);
168
		}
169
170
		//end this element
171
		$cb_args = array_merge( array(&$output, $element, $depth), $args);
172
		call_user_func_array(array($this, 'end_el'), $cb_args);
173
	}
174
175
	/**
176
	 * Display array of elements hierarchically.
177
	 *
178
	 * Does not assume any existing order of elements.
179
	 *
180
	 * $max_depth = -1 means flatly display every element.
181
	 * $max_depth = 0 means display all levels.
182
	 * $max_depth > 0 specifies the number of display levels.
183
	 *
184
	 * @since 2.1.0
185
	 *
186
	 * @param array $elements  An array of elements.
187
	 * @param int   $max_depth The maximum hierarchical depth.
188
	 * @return string The hierarchical item output.
189
	 */
190
	public function walk( $elements, $max_depth ) {
191
		$args = array_slice(func_get_args(), 2);
192
		$output = '';
193
194
		//invalid parameter or nothing to walk
195
		if ( $max_depth < -1 || empty( $elements ) ) {
196
			return $output;
197
		}
198
199
		$parent_field = $this->db_fields['parent'];
200
201
		// flat display
202
		if ( -1 == $max_depth ) {
203
			$empty_array = array();
204
			foreach ( $elements as $e )
205
				$this->display_element( $e, $empty_array, 1, 0, $args, $output );
206
			return $output;
207
		}
208
209
		/*
210
		 * Need to display in hierarchical order.
211
		 * Separate elements into two buckets: top level and children elements.
212
		 * Children_elements is two dimensional array, eg.
213
		 * Children_elements[10][] contains all sub-elements whose parent is 10.
214
		 */
215
		$top_level_elements = array();
216
		$children_elements  = array();
217 View Code Duplication
		foreach ( $elements as $e) {
218
			if ( empty( $e->$parent_field ) )
219
				$top_level_elements[] = $e;
220
			else
221
				$children_elements[ $e->$parent_field ][] = $e;
222
		}
223
224
		/*
225
		 * When none of the elements is top level.
226
		 * Assume the first one must be root of the sub elements.
227
		 */
228
		if ( empty($top_level_elements) ) {
229
230
			$first = array_slice( $elements, 0, 1 );
231
			$root = $first[0];
232
233
			$top_level_elements = array();
234
			$children_elements  = array();
235 View Code Duplication
			foreach ( $elements as $e) {
236
				if ( $root->$parent_field == $e->$parent_field )
237
					$top_level_elements[] = $e;
238
				else
239
					$children_elements[ $e->$parent_field ][] = $e;
240
			}
241
		}
242
243
		foreach ( $top_level_elements as $e )
244
			$this->display_element( $e, $children_elements, $max_depth, 0, $args, $output );
245
246
		/*
247
		 * If we are displaying all levels, and remaining children_elements is not empty,
248
		 * then we got orphans, which should be displayed regardless.
249
		 */
250 View Code Duplication
		if ( ( $max_depth == 0 ) && count( $children_elements ) > 0 ) {
251
			$empty_array = array();
252
			foreach ( $children_elements as $orphans )
253
				foreach ( $orphans as $op )
254
					$this->display_element( $op, $empty_array, 1, 0, $args, $output );
255
		 }
256
257
		 return $output;
258
	}
259
260
	/**
261
 	 * paged_walk() - produce a page of nested elements
262
 	 *
263
 	 * Given an array of hierarchical elements, the maximum depth, a specific page number,
264
 	 * and number of elements per page, this function first determines all top level root elements
265
 	 * belonging to that page, then lists them and all of their children in hierarchical order.
266
 	 *
267
	 * $max_depth = 0 means display all levels.
268
	 * $max_depth > 0 specifies the number of display levels.
269
	 *
270
 	 * @since 2.7.0
271
	 *
272
	 * @param array $elements
273
	 * @param int   $max_depth The maximum hierarchical depth.
274
	 * @param int   $page_num The specific page number, beginning with 1.
275
	 * @param int   $per_page
276
	 * @return string XHTML of the specified page of elements
277
	 */
278
	public function paged_walk( $elements, $max_depth, $page_num, $per_page ) {
279
		if ( empty( $elements ) || $max_depth < -1 ) {
280
			return '';
281
		}
282
283
		$args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 4 );
284
		$output = '';
285
286
		$parent_field = $this->db_fields['parent'];
287
288
		$count = -1;
289
		if ( -1 == $max_depth )
290
			$total_top = count( $elements );
291
		if ( $page_num < 1 || $per_page < 0  ) {
292
			// No paging
293
			$paging = false;
294
			$start = 0;
295
			if ( -1 == $max_depth )
296
				$end = $total_top;
0 ignored issues
show
The variable $total_top does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
297
			$this->max_pages = 1;
298
		} else {
299
			$paging = true;
300
			$start = ( (int)$page_num - 1 ) * (int)$per_page;
301
			$end   = $start + $per_page;
302
			if ( -1 == $max_depth )
303
				$this->max_pages = ceil($total_top / $per_page);
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
The property $max_pages was declared of type integer, but ceil($total_top / $per_page) is of type double. Maybe add a type cast?

This check looks for assignments to scalar types that may be of the wrong type.

To ensure the code behaves as expected, it may be a good idea to add an explicit type cast.

$answer = 42;

$correct = false;

$correct = (bool) $answer;
Loading history...
304
		}
305
306
		// flat display
307
		if ( -1 == $max_depth ) {
308 View Code Duplication
			if ( !empty($args[0]['reverse_top_level']) ) {
309
				$elements = array_reverse( $elements );
310
				$oldstart = $start;
311
				$start = $total_top - $end;
0 ignored issues
show
The variable $end does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
312
				$end = $total_top - $oldstart;
313
			}
314
315
			$empty_array = array();
316
			foreach ( $elements as $e ) {
317
				$count++;
318
				if ( $count < $start )
319
					continue;
320
				if ( $count >= $end )
321
					break;
322
				$this->display_element( $e, $empty_array, 1, 0, $args, $output );
323
			}
324
			return $output;
325
		}
326
327
		/*
328
		 * Separate elements into two buckets: top level and children elements.
329
		 * Children_elements is two dimensional array, e.g.
330
		 * $children_elements[10][] contains all sub-elements whose parent is 10.
331
		 */
332
		$top_level_elements = array();
333
		$children_elements  = array();
334 View Code Duplication
		foreach ( $elements as $e) {
335
			if ( 0 == $e->$parent_field )
336
				$top_level_elements[] = $e;
337
			else
338
				$children_elements[ $e->$parent_field ][] = $e;
339
		}
340
341
		$total_top = count( $top_level_elements );
342
		if ( $paging )
343
			$this->max_pages = ceil($total_top / $per_page);
344
		else
345
			$end = $total_top;
346
347 View Code Duplication
		if ( !empty($args[0]['reverse_top_level']) ) {
348
			$top_level_elements = array_reverse( $top_level_elements );
349
			$oldstart = $start;
350
			$start = $total_top - $end;
351
			$end = $total_top - $oldstart;
352
		}
353
		if ( !empty($args[0]['reverse_children']) ) {
354
			foreach ( $children_elements as $parent => $children )
355
				$children_elements[$parent] = array_reverse( $children );
356
		}
357
358
		foreach ( $top_level_elements as $e ) {
359
			$count++;
360
361
			// For the last page, need to unset earlier children in order to keep track of orphans.
362
			if ( $end >= $total_top && $count < $start )
363
					$this->unset_children( $e, $children_elements );
364
365
			if ( $count < $start )
366
				continue;
367
368
			if ( $count >= $end )
369
				break;
370
371
			$this->display_element( $e, $children_elements, $max_depth, 0, $args, $output );
372
		}
373
374 View Code Duplication
		if ( $end >= $total_top && count( $children_elements ) > 0 ) {
375
			$empty_array = array();
376
			foreach ( $children_elements as $orphans )
377
				foreach ( $orphans as $op )
378
					$this->display_element( $op, $empty_array, 1, 0, $args, $output );
379
		}
380
381
		return $output;
382
	}
383
384
	/**
385
	 * Calculates the total number of root elements.
386
	 *
387
	 * @since 2.7.0
388
	 * @access public
389
	 *
390
	 * @param array $elements Elements to list.
391
	 * @return int Number of root elements.
392
	 */
393
	public function get_number_of_root_elements( $elements ){
394
		$num = 0;
395
		$parent_field = $this->db_fields['parent'];
396
397
		foreach ( $elements as $e) {
398
			if ( 0 == $e->$parent_field )
399
				$num++;
400
		}
401
		return $num;
402
	}
403
404
	/**
405
	 * Unset all the children for a given top level element.
406
	 *
407
	 * @since 2.7.0
408
	 *
409
	 * @param object $e
410
	 * @param array $children_elements
411
	 */
412
	public function unset_children( $e, &$children_elements ){
413
		if ( ! $e || ! $children_elements ) {
0 ignored issues
show
Bug Best Practice introduced by
The expression $children_elements of type array is implicitly converted to a boolean; are you sure this is intended? If so, consider using empty($expr) instead to make it clear that you intend to check for an array without elements.

This check marks implicit conversions of arrays to boolean values in a comparison. While in PHP an empty array is considered to be equal (but not identical) to false, this is not always apparent.

Consider making the comparison explicit by using empty(..) or ! empty(...) instead.

Loading history...
414
			return;
415
		}
416
417
		$id_field = $this->db_fields['id'];
418
		$id = $e->$id_field;
419
420
		if ( !empty($children_elements[$id]) && is_array($children_elements[$id]) )
421
			foreach ( (array) $children_elements[$id] as $child )
422
				$this->unset_children( $child, $children_elements );
423
424
		unset( $children_elements[ $id ] );
425
	}
426
427
} // Walker
428