| 1 |  |  | <?php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 2 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 3 |  |  | namespace ntentan\panie; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 4 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 5 |  |  | /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 6 |  |  |  * Holds all the bindings for the dependency injection. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 7 |  |  |  */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 8 |  |  | class Bindings | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 9 |  |  | { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 10 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 11 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 12 |  |  |      * An array of all the bindings. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 13 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 14 |  |  |      * @var array | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 15 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 16 |  |  |     private $bindings = []; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 17 |  |  |      | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 18 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 19 |  |  |      * Key of the binding that would be altered with subsequent calls to a bindings object. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 20 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 21 |  |  |      * @var string  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 22 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 23 |  |  |     private $activeKey; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 24 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 25 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 26 |  |  |      * Set the key of the binding to be modified or accessed on subsequent calls. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 27 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 28 |  |  |      * @param $activeKey | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 29 |  |  |      * @return self | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 30 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 31 | 10 |  |     public function setActiveKey(string $activeKey) : self | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 32 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 33 | 10 |  |         $this->activeKey = $activeKey; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 34 | 10 |  |         return $this; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 35 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 36 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 37 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 38 |  |  |      * Registers a method to be called when an instance is created for the current active binding. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 39 |  |  |      * This method could be a setter or some other optional initialization method. Parameters for methods registered | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 40 |  |  |      * with call that have type hints are also injected. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 41 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 42 |  |  |      * @param string $method | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 43 |  |  |      * @param array $parameters | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 44 |  |  |      * @return self | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 45 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 46 | 3 |  |     public function call(string $method, array $parameters = []) : self | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 47 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 48 | 3 |  |         $this->bindings[$this->activeKey]['calls'][] = [$method, $parameters]; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 49 | 3 |  |         return $this; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 50 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 51 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 52 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 53 |  |  |      * Provides a concrete class or factory function to which the currently selected binding should be linked. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 54 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 55 |  |  |      * @param mixed $value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 56 |  |  |      * @return self | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 57 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 58 | 12 |  |     public function to($value) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 59 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 60 | 12 |  |         if(isset($this->bindings[$this->activeKey])) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 61 | 1 |  |             $this->bindings[$this->activeKey]['binding'] = $value; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 62 |  |  |         } else { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 63 | 12 |  |             $this->bindings[$this->activeKey] = ['binding' => $value, 'calls' => [], 'properties' => []]; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 64 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 65 | 12 |  |         return $this; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 66 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 67 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 68 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 69 |  |  |      * Get the configuration of a binding. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 70 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 71 |  |  |      * @param string $key | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 72 |  |  |      * @return mixed | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 73 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 74 | 12 |  |     public function get(string $key) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 75 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 76 | 12 |  |         $binding = $this->bindings[$key]; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 77 | 12 |  |         if(!isset($binding['binding'])) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 78 |  |  |             $binding['binding'] = $key; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 79 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 80 | 12 |  |         return $binding; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 81 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 82 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 83 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 84 |  |  |      * Checks if a binding exists. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 85 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 86 |  |  |      * @param string $key | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 87 |  |  |      * @return bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 88 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 89 | 19 |  |     public function has($key) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 90 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 91 | 19 |  |         return isset($this->bindings[$key]); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 92 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 93 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 94 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 95 |  |  |      * Register the current active binding as a singleton. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 96 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 97 |  |  |      * @param bool $singleton | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 98 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 99 | 3 |  |     public function asSingleton($singleton = true) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 100 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 101 | 3 |  |         $this->bindings[$this->activeKey]['singleton'] = $singleton; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 102 | 3 |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 103 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 104 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 105 |  |  |      * Setup bindings from an array. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 106 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 107 |  |  |      * @param array $binding | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 108 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 109 | 2 |  |     private function setArrayBinding(array $binding) | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 110 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 111 | 2 |  |         if(isset($binding[0])) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 112 | 2 |  |             $this->to($binding[0]); | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 113 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 114 |  |  |          | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 115 | 2 |  |         if(isset($binding['calls'])){ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 116 | 1 |  |             foreach($binding['calls'] as $key => $value) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 117 | 1 |  |                 if(is_string($value)) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 118 | 1 |  |                     $method = $value; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 119 | 1 |  |                     $parameters = []; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 120 | 1 |  |                 } else if(is_array($value)) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 121 | 1 |  |                     $method = $key; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 122 | 1 |  |                     $parameters = $value; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 123 |  |  |                 } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 124 | 1 |  |                 $this->call($method, $parameters); | 
                            
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                | 125 |  |  |             } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 126 |  |  |         } else { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 127 | 1 |  |             $this->bindings[$this->activeKey]['calls'] = []; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 128 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 129 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 130 | 2 |  |         $this->asSingleton($binding['singleton'] ?? false); | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 131 | 2 |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 132 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 133 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 134 |  |  |      * Merge current bindings with another configuration overwriting conflicting values with the new bindings. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 135 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 136 |  |  |      * @param array $bindings | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 137 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 138 | 5 |  |     public function merge(array $bindings) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 139 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 140 | 5 |  |         foreach($bindings as $key => $binding) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 141 | 5 |  |             $this->activeKey = $key; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 142 | 5 |  |             if(is_array($binding)) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 143 | 2 |  |                 $this->setArrayBinding($binding); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 144 |  |  |             } else { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 145 | 5 |  |                 $this->bindings[$key] = ['binding' => $binding, 'calls' => [], 'properties' => []]; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 146 |  |  |             } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 147 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 148 | 5 |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 149 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 150 |  |  | } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 151 |  |  |  | 
            
                        
If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: