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<?php |
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/* |
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* The MIT License |
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* |
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* Copyright 2014-2018 James Ekow Abaka Ainooson |
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* |
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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* |
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
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* THE SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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namespace ntentan\nibii; |
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use ntentan\nibii\exceptions\FilterCompilerException; |
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/** |
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* Safely compiles SQL conditions to ensure that a portable interface is provided |
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* through which conditions can be specified accross database platforms. Also |
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* the FilterCompiler ensures that raw data is never passed through queries. |
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* This is done in order to minimize injection errors. |
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*/ |
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class FilterCompiler |
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{ |
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private $lookahead; |
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private $token; |
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private $filter; |
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private $tokens = [ |
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'equals' => '\=', |
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'number' => '[0-9]+', |
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'cast' => 'cast\b', |
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'as' => 'as\b', |
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'between' => 'between\b', |
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'in' => 'in\b', |
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'like' => 'like\b', |
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'is' => 'is\b', |
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'and' => 'and\b', |
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'not' => 'not\b', |
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'or' => 'or\b', |
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'greater_or_equal' => '\>\=', |
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'less_or_equal' => '\<\=', |
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'not_equal' => '\<\>', |
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'greater' => '\>', |
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'less' => '\<', |
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'add' => '\+', |
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'subtract' => '\-', |
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'multiply' => '\*', |
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'function' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9\_]*\s*\(', |
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'identifier' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9\.\_\:]*\b', |
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'named_bind_param' => '\:[a-z_][a-z0-9\_]+', |
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'position_bind_param' => '\\?', |
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'obracket' => '\(', |
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'cbracket' => '\)', |
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'comma' => ',', |
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]; |
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private $operators = [ |
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['between', 'or', 'like'], |
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['and'], |
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['not'], |
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['equals', 'greater', 'less', 'greater_or_equal', 'less_or_equal', 'not_equal', 'is'], |
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['add', 'subtract'], |
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['in'], |
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['multiply'], |
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]; |
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private $numPositions = 0; |
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public function compile($filter) |
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{ |
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$this->filter = $filter; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$expression = $this->parseExpression(); |
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if ($this->token !== false) { |
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throw new FilterCompilerException("Unexpected '".$this->token."' in filter [$filter]"); |
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} |
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$parsed = $this->renderExpression($expression); |
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return $parsed; |
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} |
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private function renderExpression($expression) |
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{ |
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if (is_array($expression)) { |
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$expression = $this->renderExpression($expression['left'])." {$expression['opr']} ".$this->renderExpression($expression['right']); |
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} |
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return $expression; |
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} |
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4 |
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private function match($tokens) |
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{ |
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if (is_string($tokens)) { |
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$tokens = [$tokens]; |
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} |
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if (array_search($this->lookahead, $tokens) === false) { |
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throw new FilterCompilerException('Expected '.implode(' or ', $tokens).' but found '.$this->lookahead); |
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} |
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} |
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2 |
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private function parseBetween() |
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{ |
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$this->match(['named_bind_param', 'number', 'position_bind_param']); |
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$left = $this->token; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$this->match('and'); |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$this->match(['named_bind_param', 'number', 'position_bind_param']); |
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$right = $this->token; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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return "$left AND $right"; |
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} |
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private function parseIn() |
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{ |
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$expression = '('; |
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$this->match('obracket'); |
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$this->getToken(); |
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do { |
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$expression .= $this->parseExpression(); |
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if ($this->lookahead === 'comma') { |
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$expression .= ','; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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continue; |
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} else { |
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break; |
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} |
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} while (true); |
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$this->match('cbracket'); |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$expression .= ')'; |
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return $expression; |
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} |
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4 |
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private function parseFunctionParams() |
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{ |
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$parameters = ''; |
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$size = 0; |
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do { |
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$size++; |
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$parameters .= $this->renderExpression($this->parseExpression()); |
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if ($this->lookahead == 'comma') { |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$parameters .= ', '; |
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} elseif ($this->lookahead == 'cbracket') { |
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break; |
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} |
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} while ($size < 100); |
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return $parameters; |
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} |
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2 |
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private function parseCast() |
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{ |
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$return = 'cast('; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$this->match('obracket'); |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$return .= $this->renderExpression($this->parseExpression()); |
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$this->match('as'); |
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$return .= ' as '; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$this->match('identifier'); |
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$return .= $this->token; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$this->match('cbracket'); |
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$return .= ')'; |
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return $return; |
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} |
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private function parseFunction() |
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{ |
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$name = $this->token; |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$parameters = $this->parseFunctionParams(); |
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return "$name$parameters)"; |
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} |
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private function returnToken() |
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{ |
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return $this->token; |
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} |
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private function returnPositionTag() |
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{ |
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return ':filter_bind_'.(++$this->numPositions); |
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} |
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2 |
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private function parseObracket() |
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{ |
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$this->getToken(); |
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$expression = $this->parseExpression(); |
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return $this->renderExpression($expression); |
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} |
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private function parseFactor() |
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{ |
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$return = null; |
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$methods = [ |
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'cast' => 'parseCast', |
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'function' => 'parseFunction', |
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'identifier' => 'returnToken', |
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'named_bind_param' => 'returnToken', |
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'number' => 'returnToken', |
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'position_bind_param' => 'returnPositionTag', |
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'obracket' => 'parseObracket', |
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]; |
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14 |
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if (isset($methods[$this->lookahead])) { |
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12 |
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$method = $methods[$this->lookahead]; |
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$return = $this->$method(); |
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} |
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14 |
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$this->getToken(); |
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return $return; |
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} |
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private function parseRightExpression($level, $opr) |
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{ |
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10 |
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switch ($opr) { |
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10 |
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case 'between': |
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2 |
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return $this->parseBetween(); |
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case 'in': |
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2 |
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return $this->parseIn(); |
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default: |
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return $this->parseExpression($level); |
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} |
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} |
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14 |
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private function parseExpression($level = 0) |
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{ |
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14 |
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if ($level === count($this->operators)) { |
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14 |
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return $this->parseFactor(); |
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} else { |
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14 |
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$expression = $this->parseExpression($level + 1); |
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} |
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14 |
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while ($this->token != false) { |
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14 |
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if (array_search($this->lookahead, $this->operators[$level]) !== false) { |
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12 |
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$left = $expression; |
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12 |
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$opr = $this->token; |
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12 |
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$this->getToken(); |
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10 |
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$right = $this->parseRightExpression($level + 1, strtolower($opr)); |
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$expression = [ |
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10 |
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'left' => $left, |
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10 |
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'opr' => $opr, |
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10 |
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'right' => $right, |
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]; |
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} else { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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14 |
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return $expression; |
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} |
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14 |
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private function getToken() |
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{ |
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14 |
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$this->eatWhite(); |
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14 |
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$this->token = false; |
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14 |
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foreach ($this->tokens as $token => $regex) { |
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14 |
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if (preg_match("/^$regex/i", $this->filter, $matches)) { |
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14 |
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$this->filter = substr($this->filter, strlen($matches[0])); |
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14 |
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$this->lookahead = $token; |
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14 |
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$this->token = $matches[0]; |
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14 |
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break; |
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} |
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290
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} |
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291
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292
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14 |
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if ($this->token === false && strlen($this->filter) > 0) { |
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2 |
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throw new FilterCompilerException('Unexpected character ['.$this->filter[0].'] begining '.$this->filter.'.'); |
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} |
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295
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14 |
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} |
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296
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297
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14 |
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private function eatWhite() |
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298
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{ |
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299
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14 |
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if (preg_match("/^\s*/", $this->filter, $matches)) { |
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14 |
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$this->filter = substr($this->filter, strlen($matches[0])); |
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} |
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302
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14 |
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} |
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303
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304
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6 |
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public function rewriteBoundData($data) |
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305
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{ |
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306
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6 |
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$rewritten = []; |
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307
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6 |
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foreach ($data as $key => $value) { |
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308
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6 |
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if (is_numeric($key)) { |
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6 |
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$rewritten['filter_bind_'.($key + 1)] = $value; |
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310
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} else { |
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2 |
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$rewritten[$key] = $value; |
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} |
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313
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} |
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314
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315
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6 |
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return $rewritten; |
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316
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} |
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317
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} |
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Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a
@returnannotation as described here.