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<?php |
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namespace ntentan\atiaa; |
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use ntentan\config\Config; |
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use ntentan\atiaa\exceptions\DatabaseDriverException; |
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/** |
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* A driver class for connecting to a specific database platform. |
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* The Driver class is the main wrapper for atiaa. The driver class contains |
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* an instance of PDO with which it performs its operations. Aside from wrapping |
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* around PDO it also provides methods which makes it possible to quote strings |
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* and identifiers in a platform independent fashion. The driver class is |
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* responsible for loading the descriptors which are used for describing the |
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* database schemas. |
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*/ |
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abstract class Driver { |
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/** |
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* The internal PDO connection that is wrapped by this driver. |
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* @var \PDO |
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*/ |
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private $pdo; |
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/** |
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* The default schema used in the connection. |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $defaultSchema; |
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/** |
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* The connection parameters with which this connection was established. |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $config; |
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/** |
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* An instance of the descriptor used internally. |
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* @var \ntentan\atiaa\Descriptor |
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*/ |
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private $descriptor; |
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private static $transactionCount = 0; |
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/** |
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* Creates a new instance of the Atiaa driver. This class is usually initiated |
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* through the \ntentan\atiaa\Atiaa::getConnection() method. For example |
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* to create a new instance of a connection to a mysql database. |
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* |
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* ````php |
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* use ntentan\atiaa\Driver; |
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* |
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* \\ This automatically insitatiates the driver class |
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* $driver = Driver::getConnection( |
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* array( |
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* 'driver' => 'mysql', |
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* 'user' => 'root', |
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* 'password' => 'rootpassy', |
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* 'host' => 'localhost', |
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* 'dbname' => 'somedb' |
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* ) |
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* ); |
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* |
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* var_dump($driver->query("SELECT * FROM some_table"); |
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* var_dump($driver->describe()); |
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* ```` |
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* |
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* @param array<string> $config The configuration with which to connect to the database. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($config = null) { |
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$this->config = $config ? $config : Config::get('ntentan:db'); |
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$username = isset($this->config['user']) ? $this->config['user'] : null; |
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$password = isset($this->config['password']) ? $this->config['password'] : null; |
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try { |
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$this->pdo = new \PDO( |
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$this->getDriverName() . ":" . $this->expand($this->config), $username, $password |
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); |
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$this->pdo->setAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_STRINGIFY_FETCHES, false); |
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$this->pdo->setAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false); |
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$this->pdo->setAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, \PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); |
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
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throw new DatabaseDriverException("PDO failed to connect: {$e->getMessage()}", $e); |
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} |
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} |
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public function __destruct() { |
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$this->disconnect(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Close a connection to the database server. |
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*/ |
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public function disconnect() { |
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$this->pdo = null; |
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$this->pdo = new NullConnection(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the default schema of the current connection. |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getDefaultSchema() { |
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return $this->defaultSchema; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Use the PDO driver to quote a string. |
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* @param type $string |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function quote($string) { |
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return $this->pdo->quote($string); |
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} |
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/** |
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* |
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* @param boolean $status |
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* @param \PDOStatement $result |
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*/ |
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private function fetchRows($statement) { |
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try { |
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$rows = $statement->fetchAll(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); |
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return $rows; |
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
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// Skip any exceptions from fetching rows |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Pepare and execute a query, while binding data at the same time. Prevents |
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* the writing of repetitive prepare and execute statements. This method |
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* returns an array which contains the results of the query that was |
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* executed. For queries which do not return any results a null is returned. |
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* |
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* @todo Add a parameter to cache prepared statements so they can be reused easily. |
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* |
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* @param string $query The query to be executed quoted in PDO style |
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* @param false|array<mixed> $bindData The data to be bound to the query object. |
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* @return array<mixed> |
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*/ |
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public function query($query, $bindData = false) { |
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try { |
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if (is_array($bindData)) { |
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$statement = $this->pdo->prepare($query); |
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$statement->execute($bindData); |
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} else { |
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$statement = $this->pdo->query($query); |
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} |
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
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$boundData = json_encode($bindData); |
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throw new DatabaseDriverException("{$e->getMessage()} [$query] [BOUND DATA:$boundData]"); |
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} |
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$rows = $this->fetchRows($statement); |
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$statement->closeCursor(); |
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return $rows; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs a query but ensures that all identifiers are properly quoted by calling |
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* the Driver::quoteQueryIdentifiers method on the query before executing it. |
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* |
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* @param string $query |
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* @param false|array<mixed> $bindData |
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* @return array<mixed> |
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*/ |
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public function quotedQuery($query, $bindData = false) { |
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return $this->query($this->quoteQueryIdentifiers($query), $bindData); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Expands the configuration array into a format that can easily be passed |
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* to PDO. |
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* |
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* @param array $params The query parameters |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function expand($params) { |
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unset($params['driver']); |
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if (isset($params['file'])) { |
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if ($params['file'] != '') { |
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return $params['file']; |
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} |
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} |
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$equated = array(); |
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foreach ($params as $key => $value) { |
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if ($value == '') { |
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continue; |
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} else { |
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$equated[] = "$key=$value"; |
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} |
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} |
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return implode(';', $equated); |
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} |
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/** |
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* This method provides a system independent way of quoting identifiers in |
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* queries. By default all identifiers can be quoted with double quotes ("). |
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* When a query quoted with double quotes is passed through this method the |
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* output generated has the double quotes replaced with the quoting character |
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* of the target database platform. |
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* |
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* @param string $query |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function quoteQueryIdentifiers($query) { |
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return preg_replace_callback( |
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'/\"([a-zA-Z\_ ]*)\"/', function($matches) { |
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return $this->quoteIdentifier($matches[1]); |
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}, $query |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an array description of the schema represented by the connection. |
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* The description returns contains information about `tables`, `columns`, `keys`, |
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* `constraints`, `views` and `indices`. |
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* |
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* @return array<mixed> |
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*/ |
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public function describe() { |
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return $this->getDescriptor()->describe(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the description of a database table as an associative array. |
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* |
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* @param string $table |
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* @return array<mixed> |
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*/ |
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public function describeTable($table) { |
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$table = explode('.', $table); |
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if (count($table) > 1) { |
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$schema = $table[0]; |
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$table = $table[1]; |
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} else { |
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$schema = $this->getDefaultSchema(); |
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$table = $table[0]; |
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} |
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return $this->getDescriptor()->describeTables($schema, array($table), true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* A wrapper arround PDO's beginTransaction method which uses a static reference |
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* counter to implement nested transactions. |
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*/ |
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public function beginTransaction() { |
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if (self::$transactionCount++ === 0) { |
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$this->pdo->beginTransaction(); |
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} |
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} |
252
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253
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/** |
254
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* A wrapper around PDO's commit transaction method which uses a static reference |
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* counter to implement nested transactions. |
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*/ |
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public function commit() { |
258
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if (--self::$transactionCount === 0) { |
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$this->pdo->commit(); |
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} |
261
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3 |
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} |
262
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263
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/** |
264
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* A wrapper around PDO's rollback transaction methd which rolls back all |
265
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* activities performed since the first call to begin transaction. |
266
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* Unfortunately, transactions cannot be rolled back in a nested fashion. |
267
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*/ |
268
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3 |
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public function rollback() { |
269
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3 |
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$this->pdo->rollBack(); |
270
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3 |
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self::$transactionCount = 0; |
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3 |
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} |
272
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273
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/** |
274
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* Return the underlying PDO object. |
275
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* @return \PDO |
276
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*/ |
277
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3 |
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public function getPDO() { |
278
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3 |
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return $this->pdo; |
279
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} |
280
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281
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/** |
282
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* Returns an instance of a descriptor for a given driver. |
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* @return \atiaa\Descriptor |
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*/ |
285
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13 |
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private function getDescriptor() { |
286
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13 |
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if (!is_object($this->descriptor)) { |
287
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13 |
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$descriptorClass = "\\ntentan\\atiaa\\descriptors\\" . ucfirst($this->config['driver']) . "Descriptor"; |
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$this->descriptor = new $descriptorClass($this); |
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} |
290
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return $this->descriptor; |
291
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} |
292
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293
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/** |
294
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* A wrapper around PDO's lastInsertId() method. |
295
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* @return mixed |
296
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*/ |
297
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public function getLastInsertId() { |
298
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return $this->pdo->lastInsertId(); |
299
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} |
300
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301
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/** |
302
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* Specify the default schema to use in cases where a schema is not provided |
303
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* as part of the table reference. |
304
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* @param string $defaultSchema |
305
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*/ |
306
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public function setDefaultSchema($defaultSchema) { |
307
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$this->defaultSchema = $defaultSchema; |
308
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} |
309
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310
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abstract protected function getDriverName(); |
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311
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312
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abstract public function quoteIdentifier($identifier); |
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313
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314
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/** |
315
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* Returns a new instance of a driver based on the connection parameters |
316
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* passed to the method. The connection parameters are passed through an |
317
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* associative array with the following keys. |
318
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* |
319
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* driver |
320
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* : The name of the driver to use for the database connection. Supported |
321
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* drivers are `mysql` and `postgresql`. This parameter is required for |
322
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* all connections. |
323
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* |
324
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* user |
325
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* : The username to use for the database connection on platforms that |
326
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* support it. |
327
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* |
328
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* password |
329
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* : The password associated to the user specified in the connection. |
330
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* |
331
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* host |
332
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* : The host name of the database server. |
333
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* |
334
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* dbname |
335
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* : The name of the default database to use after the connection to the |
336
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* database is established. |
337
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* |
338
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* @param array $config |
339
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* @return \ntentan\atiaa\Driver |
340
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*/ |
341
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/* public static function getConnection($config) |
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|
342
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{ |
343
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if (is_string($config) && file_exists($config)) { |
344
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require $config; |
345
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} else if ($config['driver'] == '') { |
346
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throw new DatabaseDriverException("Please specify a name for your database driver."); |
347
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} |
348
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try { |
349
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$class = "\\ntentan\\atiaa\\drivers\\" . ucfirst($config['driver']) . "Driver"; |
350
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return new $class($config); |
351
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} catch (\PDOException $e) { |
352
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throw new DatabaseDriverException("PDO failed to connect: {$e->getMessage()}", $e); |
353
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} |
354
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} */ |
355
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|
356
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3 |
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public function setCleanDefaults($cleanDefaults) { |
357
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3 |
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$this->getDescriptor()->setCleanDefaults($cleanDefaults); |
358
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3 |
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} |
359
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360
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} |
361
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This check looks for PHPDoc comments describing methods or function parameters that do not exist on the corresponding method or function.
Consider the following example. The parameter
$italy
is not defined by the methodfinale(...)
.The most likely cause is that the parameter was removed, but the annotation was not.