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<?php |
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namespace nochso\Omni; |
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/** |
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* Dot allows easy access to multi-dimensional arrays using dot notation. |
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*/ |
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final class Dot { |
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/** |
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* Get the value of the element at the given dot key path. |
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* |
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* @param array $array Multi-dimensional array to access. |
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* @param string $path Dot-notation key path. e.g. `parent.child` |
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* @param null|mixed $default Default value to return |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public static function get(array $array, $path, $default = null) { |
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$getter = function ($arrayCarry, $key) use ($default) { |
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if (!is_array($arrayCarry) || !isset($arrayCarry[$key])) { |
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return $default; |
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} |
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return $arrayCarry[$key]; |
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}; |
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$keys = self::extractKeys($path); |
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return array_reduce($keys, $getter, $array); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Has returns true if an element exists at the given dot key path. |
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* |
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* @param array $array Multi-dimensionsal array to search. |
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* @param string $path Dot-notation key path to search. |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function has(array $array, $path) { |
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$unique = new \stdClass(); |
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$value = self::get($array, $path, $unique); |
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return $value !== $unique; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set a value at a certain path by creating missing elements and overwriting non-array values. |
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* |
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* If any of the visited elements is not an array, it will be replaced with an array. |
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* |
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* This will overwrite existing non-array values. |
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* |
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* @param array $array |
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* @param string $path |
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* @param mixed $value |
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*/ |
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public static function set(array &$array, $path, $value) { |
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self::setHelper($array, $path, $value, false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* trySet sets a value at a certain path, expecting arrays or missing elements along the way. |
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* |
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* If any of the visited elements is not an array, a \RuntimeException is thrown. |
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* |
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* Use this if you want to avoid overwriting existing non-array values. |
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* |
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* @param array $array |
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* @param string $path |
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* @param mixed $value |
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* |
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* @throws \RuntimeException |
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*/ |
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public static function trySet(array &$array, $path, $value) { |
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self::setHelper($array, $path, $value, true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Remove an element if it exists. |
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* |
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* @param array $array |
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* @param string $path |
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*/ |
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public static function remove(array &$array, $path) { |
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$keys = self::extractKeys($path); |
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$keysWithoutLast = array_slice($keys, 0, -1); |
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$keyCount = count($keysWithoutLast); |
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$lastKey = $keys[$keyCount]; |
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$node =& $array; |
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// Abort when key is missing earlier than expected |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $keyCount && is_array($node) && isset($node[$keys[$i]]); ++$i) { |
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$node =& $node[$keys[$i]]; |
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} |
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if ($i < $keyCount) { |
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return; |
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} |
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if (is_array($node) && isset($node[$lastKey])) { |
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unset($node[$lastKey]); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Flatten the array into a single dimension array with dot paths as keys. |
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* |
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* @param array $array |
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* @param null|string $parent |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function flatten(array $array, $parent = null) { |
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$flat = []; |
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foreach ($array as $key => $value) { |
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$keypath = self::escapeKey($key); |
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if ($parent !== null) { |
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$keypath = $parent . '.' . $keypath; |
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} |
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if (is_array($value)) { |
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$flat = array_merge(self::flatten($value, $keypath), $flat); |
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} else { |
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$flat[$keypath] = $value; |
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} |
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} |
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return $flat; |
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} |
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/** |
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* escapeKey escapes an individual part of a key. |
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* |
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* @param string $key |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private static function escapeKey($key) { |
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$re = '/([\\.\\\\])/'; |
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$subst = '\\\$1'; |
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return preg_replace($re, $subst, $key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $path |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private static function extractKeys($path) { |
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$keys = []; |
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if (!preg_match_all('/(?:\\\\.|[^\\.\\\\]++)+/', $path, $matches)) { |
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return [$path]; |
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} |
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foreach ($matches[0] as $match) { |
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$keys[] = str_replace(['\.', '\\\\'], ['.', '\\'], $match); |
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} |
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return $keys; |
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} |
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private static function setHelper(array &$array, $path, $value, $strict = true) { |
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$keys = self::extractKeys($path); |
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$lastKey = $keys[count($keys) - 1]; |
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$keysWithoutLast = array_slice($keys, 0, -1); |
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$node =& $array; |
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foreach ($keysWithoutLast as $key) { |
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self::prepareNode($node, $key, $path, $strict); |
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$node =& $node[$key]; |
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} |
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$node[$lastKey] = $value; |
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} |
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private static function prepareNode(array &$node, $key, $path, $strict) { |
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if (!isset($node[$key]) || !$strict && !is_array($node[$key])) { |
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$node[$key] = []; |
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} |
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if ($strict && !is_array($node[$key])) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException( |
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sprintf( |
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"Can not set value at path '%s' because the element at key '%s' is not an array. Found value of type '%s' instead.", |
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$path, |
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$key, |
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gettype($node[$key]) |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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